Influence of 24-Epibrassinolide on the Energetic Parameters and Early Stages of Growth and Development in Seedlings of Two Maize (Zea mays L.) Genotypes
Аутори
Božilović, BojanaNikolić, Bogdan
Waisi, Hadi
Trifković, Jelena
Dodevski, Vladimir
Janković, Bojan
Krstić, Sanja
Mojović, Miloš
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
Brassinosteroids (BRs) are a class of plant hormones that play important roles in regulating various physiological and developmental processes in plants. One of the most effective BRs involved in modulating crop growth is 24-epibrassinolide (24-EBL). The effects of different concentrations of 24-EBL on various biochemical and biophysical parameters critical to early growth stages and seedling development were investigated using two maize hybrids, ‘ZP 434’ (a new-generation hybrid) and ‘ZP 704’ (an older-generation hybrid). The evaluation of results is based on measurements of germination percentage, morphometric parameters, redox status, comparative analysis of thermodynamic parameters (such as Gibbs free energy, enthalpy, entropy), and the concentration of specific sugars in different parts of maize seedlings. The results indicate that the germination and initial growth of maize seedlings are influenced by the flow of crucial sugars from the remaining seed (as a source of nutrients) t...owards the plumule and radicle (as sink organs). Furthermore, alterations in Gibbs free energy play a significant role in these sugar transfers within the maize seedlings. The seed germination was most affected by the highest concentrations of 24-EBL, showing inhibitory effects, whereas lower and moderate concentrations of exogenously added 24-EBL exhibited a beneficial influence on the initial phases of seedling growth. The mentioned approach gives new insights into source–sink relationships and can be used as a quantitative measure of the germination energy, which until now has been a qualitative criterion in seed science.
Кључне речи:
brassinosteroids / plant seedling growth / sugars / thermodynamic changes / total redox statusИзвор:
Agronomy, 2023, 13, 7, 1673-Финансирање / пројекти:
- Министарство науке, технолошког развоја и иновација Републике Србије, институционално финансирање - 200017 (Универзитет у Београду, Институт за нуклеарне науке Винча, Београд-Винча) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200017)
- Министарство науке, технолошког развоја и иновација Републике Србије, институционално финансирање - 200051 (Институт за општу и физичку хемију, Београд) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200051)
- Министарство науке, технолошког развоја и иновација Републике Србије, институционално финансирање - 200168 (Универзитет у Београду, Хемијски факултет) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200168)
DOI: 10.3390/agronomy13071673
ISSN: 2073-4395
WoS: 001034726600001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85175115563
Колекције
Институција/група
Hemijski fakultet / Faculty of ChemistryTY - JOUR AU - Božilović, Bojana AU - Nikolić, Bogdan AU - Waisi, Hadi AU - Trifković, Jelena AU - Dodevski, Vladimir AU - Janković, Bojan AU - Krstić, Sanja AU - Mojović, Miloš PY - 2023 UR - http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6383 AB - Brassinosteroids (BRs) are a class of plant hormones that play important roles in regulating various physiological and developmental processes in plants. One of the most effective BRs involved in modulating crop growth is 24-epibrassinolide (24-EBL). The effects of different concentrations of 24-EBL on various biochemical and biophysical parameters critical to early growth stages and seedling development were investigated using two maize hybrids, ‘ZP 434’ (a new-generation hybrid) and ‘ZP 704’ (an older-generation hybrid). The evaluation of results is based on measurements of germination percentage, morphometric parameters, redox status, comparative analysis of thermodynamic parameters (such as Gibbs free energy, enthalpy, entropy), and the concentration of specific sugars in different parts of maize seedlings. The results indicate that the germination and initial growth of maize seedlings are influenced by the flow of crucial sugars from the remaining seed (as a source of nutrients) towards the plumule and radicle (as sink organs). Furthermore, alterations in Gibbs free energy play a significant role in these sugar transfers within the maize seedlings. The seed germination was most affected by the highest concentrations of 24-EBL, showing inhibitory effects, whereas lower and moderate concentrations of exogenously added 24-EBL exhibited a beneficial influence on the initial phases of seedling growth. The mentioned approach gives new insights into source–sink relationships and can be used as a quantitative measure of the germination energy, which until now has been a qualitative criterion in seed science. T2 - Agronomy T1 - Influence of 24-Epibrassinolide on the Energetic Parameters and Early Stages of Growth and Development in Seedlings of Two Maize (Zea mays L.) Genotypes VL - 13 IS - 7 SP - 1673 DO - 10.3390/agronomy13071673 ER -
@article{ author = "Božilović, Bojana and Nikolić, Bogdan and Waisi, Hadi and Trifković, Jelena and Dodevski, Vladimir and Janković, Bojan and Krstić, Sanja and Mojović, Miloš", year = "2023", abstract = "Brassinosteroids (BRs) are a class of plant hormones that play important roles in regulating various physiological and developmental processes in plants. One of the most effective BRs involved in modulating crop growth is 24-epibrassinolide (24-EBL). The effects of different concentrations of 24-EBL on various biochemical and biophysical parameters critical to early growth stages and seedling development were investigated using two maize hybrids, ‘ZP 434’ (a new-generation hybrid) and ‘ZP 704’ (an older-generation hybrid). The evaluation of results is based on measurements of germination percentage, morphometric parameters, redox status, comparative analysis of thermodynamic parameters (such as Gibbs free energy, enthalpy, entropy), and the concentration of specific sugars in different parts of maize seedlings. The results indicate that the germination and initial growth of maize seedlings are influenced by the flow of crucial sugars from the remaining seed (as a source of nutrients) towards the plumule and radicle (as sink organs). Furthermore, alterations in Gibbs free energy play a significant role in these sugar transfers within the maize seedlings. The seed germination was most affected by the highest concentrations of 24-EBL, showing inhibitory effects, whereas lower and moderate concentrations of exogenously added 24-EBL exhibited a beneficial influence on the initial phases of seedling growth. The mentioned approach gives new insights into source–sink relationships and can be used as a quantitative measure of the germination energy, which until now has been a qualitative criterion in seed science.", journal = "Agronomy", title = "Influence of 24-Epibrassinolide on the Energetic Parameters and Early Stages of Growth and Development in Seedlings of Two Maize (Zea mays L.) Genotypes", volume = "13", number = "7", pages = "1673", doi = "10.3390/agronomy13071673" }
Božilović, B., Nikolić, B., Waisi, H., Trifković, J., Dodevski, V., Janković, B., Krstić, S.,& Mojović, M.. (2023). Influence of 24-Epibrassinolide on the Energetic Parameters and Early Stages of Growth and Development in Seedlings of Two Maize (Zea mays L.) Genotypes. in Agronomy, 13(7), 1673. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13071673
Božilović B, Nikolić B, Waisi H, Trifković J, Dodevski V, Janković B, Krstić S, Mojović M. Influence of 24-Epibrassinolide on the Energetic Parameters and Early Stages of Growth and Development in Seedlings of Two Maize (Zea mays L.) Genotypes. in Agronomy. 2023;13(7):1673. doi:10.3390/agronomy13071673 .
Božilović, Bojana, Nikolić, Bogdan, Waisi, Hadi, Trifković, Jelena, Dodevski, Vladimir, Janković, Bojan, Krstić, Sanja, Mojović, Miloš, "Influence of 24-Epibrassinolide on the Energetic Parameters and Early Stages of Growth and Development in Seedlings of Two Maize (Zea mays L.) Genotypes" in Agronomy, 13, no. 7 (2023):1673, https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13071673 . .