Characterization of volatile compounds of "Drenja", an alcoholic beverage obtained from the fruits of cornelian cherry
Karakterizacija isparljivih komponenti 'Drenje', alkoholnog pića dobijenog iz plodova drenjine (Cornus mas)
2009
Authors
Tešević, VeleNikićević, Ninoslav
Milosavljević, Slobodan M.
Bajić, Danica
Vajs, Vlatka
Vučković, Ivan M.
Vujisić, Ljubodrag V.
Đorđević, Iris
Stanković, Miroslava
Veličković, Milovan
Article (Published version)
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
In this study, volatile compounds were analyzed in five samples of home-made spirit beverage made by the distillation of fermented fruits of cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.). The major volatile compounds, besides ethanol, identified and quantified were: methanol, acetaldehyde, I-propanol, ethyl acetate, 2-methyl-1-propanol, 1-butanol, amyl alcohols, 1-hexanol and 2-phenyl-ethanol, The minor volatiles were submitted to liquid liquid extraction with dichloromethane and analyzed by gas chromatography and gas chromatography/ /mass spectrometry (GC/MS). A total of 84 compounds were identified. The most abundant compounds were straight-chain free fatty acids, ethyl esters of C(6)-C(18) acids, limonene, 2-phenylethanol and 4-ethylphenol. Most of the compounds found in the "Drenja" spirits investigated in this study arc similar to those present in other alcoholic beverages.
U radu su analizirane isparljive komponente u pet uzoraka alkoholnih pića, domaće izrade, dobijenih destilacijom fermentisanih plodova drenjine (Cornus mas L.). Glavna isparljiva jedinjenja, koja su određena i kvantifikovana, su: metanol, 1-propanol, etil-acetat, 2-metil-1-propanol, 1-butanol, izoamil-alkoholi, 1-heksanol i 2-feniletanol. Manje zastupljena isparljiva jedinjenja su ekstrahovana dihlormetanom i analizirana kombinacijom gasne hromatografije i masene spektrometrije (GC/MS). Identifikovana su ukupno 84 jedinjenja. Najzastupljenija jedinjenja bila su etil estri masnih kiselina sa C6-C18, slobodne masne kiseline, limonen, 2-feniletanol i 4-etilfenol. Većina jedinjenja nađena u 'drenji' su slična onima koja su prisutna i u drugim alkoholnim pićima.
Keywords:
Cornus mas / alcoholic beverage / alcoholic beverage / fruit spirits / fruit spirits / Cornelian cherry spirit / Cornelian cherry spirit / volatiles / volatiles / GC/MS / GC/MSSource:
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2009, 74, 2, 117-128Publisher:
- Serbian Chemical Soc, Belgrade
Funding / projects:
- Sekundarni metaboliti samoniklih, lekovitih biljaka: izolovanje, karakterizacija i biloška aktivnost (RS-MESTD-MPN2006-2010-142053)
DOI: 10.2298/JSC0902117T
ISSN: 0352-5139
WoS: 000264209800002
Scopus: 2-s2.0-68949135905
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Institution/Community
Hemijski fakultet / Faculty of ChemistryTY - JOUR AU - Tešević, Vele AU - Nikićević, Ninoslav AU - Milosavljević, Slobodan M. AU - Bajić, Danica AU - Vajs, Vlatka AU - Vučković, Ivan M. AU - Vujisić, Ljubodrag V. AU - Đorđević, Iris AU - Stanković, Miroslava AU - Veličković, Milovan PY - 2009 UR - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/613 AB - In this study, volatile compounds were analyzed in five samples of home-made spirit beverage made by the distillation of fermented fruits of cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.). The major volatile compounds, besides ethanol, identified and quantified were: methanol, acetaldehyde, I-propanol, ethyl acetate, 2-methyl-1-propanol, 1-butanol, amyl alcohols, 1-hexanol and 2-phenyl-ethanol, The minor volatiles were submitted to liquid liquid extraction with dichloromethane and analyzed by gas chromatography and gas chromatography/ /mass spectrometry (GC/MS). A total of 84 compounds were identified. The most abundant compounds were straight-chain free fatty acids, ethyl esters of C(6)-C(18) acids, limonene, 2-phenylethanol and 4-ethylphenol. Most of the compounds found in the "Drenja" spirits investigated in this study arc similar to those present in other alcoholic beverages. AB - U radu su analizirane isparljive komponente u pet uzoraka alkoholnih pića, domaće izrade, dobijenih destilacijom fermentisanih plodova drenjine (Cornus mas L.). Glavna isparljiva jedinjenja, koja su određena i kvantifikovana, su: metanol, 1-propanol, etil-acetat, 2-metil-1-propanol, 1-butanol, izoamil-alkoholi, 1-heksanol i 2-feniletanol. Manje zastupljena isparljiva jedinjenja su ekstrahovana dihlormetanom i analizirana kombinacijom gasne hromatografije i masene spektrometrije (GC/MS). Identifikovana su ukupno 84 jedinjenja. Najzastupljenija jedinjenja bila su etil estri masnih kiselina sa C6-C18, slobodne masne kiseline, limonen, 2-feniletanol i 4-etilfenol. Većina jedinjenja nađena u 'drenji' su slična onima koja su prisutna i u drugim alkoholnim pićima. PB - Serbian Chemical Soc, Belgrade T2 - Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society T1 - Characterization of volatile compounds of "Drenja", an alcoholic beverage obtained from the fruits of cornelian cherry T1 - Karakterizacija isparljivih komponenti 'Drenje', alkoholnog pića dobijenog iz plodova drenjine (Cornus mas) VL - 74 IS - 2 SP - 117 EP - 128 DO - 10.2298/JSC0902117T ER -
@article{ author = "Tešević, Vele and Nikićević, Ninoslav and Milosavljević, Slobodan M. and Bajić, Danica and Vajs, Vlatka and Vučković, Ivan M. and Vujisić, Ljubodrag V. and Đorđević, Iris and Stanković, Miroslava and Veličković, Milovan", year = "2009", abstract = "In this study, volatile compounds were analyzed in five samples of home-made spirit beverage made by the distillation of fermented fruits of cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.). The major volatile compounds, besides ethanol, identified and quantified were: methanol, acetaldehyde, I-propanol, ethyl acetate, 2-methyl-1-propanol, 1-butanol, amyl alcohols, 1-hexanol and 2-phenyl-ethanol, The minor volatiles were submitted to liquid liquid extraction with dichloromethane and analyzed by gas chromatography and gas chromatography/ /mass spectrometry (GC/MS). A total of 84 compounds were identified. The most abundant compounds were straight-chain free fatty acids, ethyl esters of C(6)-C(18) acids, limonene, 2-phenylethanol and 4-ethylphenol. Most of the compounds found in the "Drenja" spirits investigated in this study arc similar to those present in other alcoholic beverages., U radu su analizirane isparljive komponente u pet uzoraka alkoholnih pića, domaće izrade, dobijenih destilacijom fermentisanih plodova drenjine (Cornus mas L.). Glavna isparljiva jedinjenja, koja su određena i kvantifikovana, su: metanol, 1-propanol, etil-acetat, 2-metil-1-propanol, 1-butanol, izoamil-alkoholi, 1-heksanol i 2-feniletanol. Manje zastupljena isparljiva jedinjenja su ekstrahovana dihlormetanom i analizirana kombinacijom gasne hromatografije i masene spektrometrije (GC/MS). Identifikovana su ukupno 84 jedinjenja. Najzastupljenija jedinjenja bila su etil estri masnih kiselina sa C6-C18, slobodne masne kiseline, limonen, 2-feniletanol i 4-etilfenol. Većina jedinjenja nađena u 'drenji' su slična onima koja su prisutna i u drugim alkoholnim pićima.", publisher = "Serbian Chemical Soc, Belgrade", journal = "Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society", title = "Characterization of volatile compounds of "Drenja", an alcoholic beverage obtained from the fruits of cornelian cherry, Karakterizacija isparljivih komponenti 'Drenje', alkoholnog pića dobijenog iz plodova drenjine (Cornus mas)", volume = "74", number = "2", pages = "117-128", doi = "10.2298/JSC0902117T" }
Tešević, V., Nikićević, N., Milosavljević, S. M., Bajić, D., Vajs, V., Vučković, I. M., Vujisić, L. V., Đorđević, I., Stanković, M.,& Veličković, M.. (2009). Characterization of volatile compounds of "Drenja", an alcoholic beverage obtained from the fruits of cornelian cherry. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society Serbian Chemical Soc, Belgrade., 74(2), 117-128. https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0902117T
Tešević V, Nikićević N, Milosavljević SM, Bajić D, Vajs V, Vučković IM, Vujisić LV, Đorđević I, Stanković M, Veličković M. Characterization of volatile compounds of "Drenja", an alcoholic beverage obtained from the fruits of cornelian cherry. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2009;74(2):117-128. doi:10.2298/JSC0902117T .
Tešević, Vele, Nikićević, Ninoslav, Milosavljević, Slobodan M., Bajić, Danica, Vajs, Vlatka, Vučković, Ivan M., Vujisić, Ljubodrag V., Đorđević, Iris, Stanković, Miroslava, Veličković, Milovan, "Characterization of volatile compounds of "Drenja", an alcoholic beverage obtained from the fruits of cornelian cherry" in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 74, no. 2 (2009):117-128, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0902117T . .