Bojović, Snežana D.

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67df6b38-88c0-49f1-80cb-44055641b236
  • Bojović, Snežana D. (14)
  • Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D. (6)
  • Бојовић, Снежана Д. (4)
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Научни скуп поводом 175 година од рођења Симе Лозанића: допринос Симе Лозанића науци, образовању, привреди и друштву

Бојовић, Снежана Д.; Савић, Слађана Д.

(Београд : Српско хемијско друштво, 2023)

TY  - GEN
AU  - Бојовић, Снежана Д.
AU  - Савић, Слађана Д.
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://shd.org.rs/index.php/nastava/aprilski-dani
UR  - http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5918
AB  - Иако унапређење и проширивање научног знања никада није допринос само једне личности, развој хемије и њену примену у привреди крајем 19. и почетком 20. века можемо умногоме приписати Сими Лозанићу (1847-1935), хемичару, професору, министру, научнику и политичару. Како би се јавност подсетила дела и живота овог великана српске хемије, Српска академија наука и уметности ову годину посветила је управо Сими Лозанићу. На мајском научном скупу у САНУ очекује се представљање  Лозанићеве личности кроз неуморан научни, стручни педагошки и дипломатски рад. На скупу ће излагати савремени експерти о областима у којима је Лозанић био пионир или их је умногоме унапредио током своје каријере. Крајем године ће бити приређена и пригодна велика изложба у Галерији САНУ, на којој ће се артефактима из Збирке великана српске хемије јавности дочарати и приближити Лозанићеви доприноси у настави хемије, научном раду, строгом и систематичном приступу аналитичном раду, као и визионарски приступ у развоју привреде Србије уз помоћ науке, посебно хемије. Лозанићеви резултати у истраживању били су примењиви у привреди и донели су многобројне користи, попут залагања за увођење водоводног система, развоја пољопривреде и индустијализације Србије. Бројни стручни и научни радови указују на то да је Лозанић био изузетно информисан о трендовима у хемији у свету. Посвећен и храбар у својим визијама за практично побољшање и напредак друштва, Лозанић је оставио неизбрисив траг у српској историји. Његово залагање за средњошколско и високошколско образовање у Србији допринело је развоју земље и њеној модернизацији, а Лозанићев допринос научној заједници Србије је непроцењив.
PB  - Београд : Српско хемијско друштво
T2  - Априлски дани о настави хемије 32. Стручно усавршавање за наставнике хемије и 4. Конференција методике наставе хемије, Универзитету Београду ‐ Хемијски факултет, Београд, 24. и 25. април, 2023.
T1  - Научни скуп поводом 175 година од рођења Симе Лозанића: допринос Симе Лозанића науци, образовању, привреди и друштву
IS  - 32
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5918
ER  - 
@misc{
author = "Бојовић, Снежана Д. and Савић, Слађана Д.",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Иако унапређење и проширивање научног знања никада није допринос само једне личности, развој хемије и њену примену у привреди крајем 19. и почетком 20. века можемо умногоме приписати Сими Лозанићу (1847-1935), хемичару, професору, министру, научнику и политичару. Како би се јавност подсетила дела и живота овог великана српске хемије, Српска академија наука и уметности ову годину посветила је управо Сими Лозанићу. На мајском научном скупу у САНУ очекује се представљање  Лозанићеве личности кроз неуморан научни, стручни педагошки и дипломатски рад. На скупу ће излагати савремени експерти о областима у којима је Лозанић био пионир или их је умногоме унапредио током своје каријере. Крајем године ће бити приређена и пригодна велика изложба у Галерији САНУ, на којој ће се артефактима из Збирке великана српске хемије јавности дочарати и приближити Лозанићеви доприноси у настави хемије, научном раду, строгом и систематичном приступу аналитичном раду, као и визионарски приступ у развоју привреде Србије уз помоћ науке, посебно хемије. Лозанићеви резултати у истраживању били су примењиви у привреди и донели су многобројне користи, попут залагања за увођење водоводног система, развоја пољопривреде и индустијализације Србије. Бројни стручни и научни радови указују на то да је Лозанић био изузетно информисан о трендовима у хемији у свету. Посвећен и храбар у својим визијама за практично побољшање и напредак друштва, Лозанић је оставио неизбрисив траг у српској историји. Његово залагање за средњошколско и високошколско образовање у Србији допринело је развоју земље и њеној модернизацији, а Лозанићев допринос научној заједници Србије је непроцењив.",
publisher = "Београд : Српско хемијско друштво",
journal = "Априлски дани о настави хемије 32. Стручно усавршавање за наставнике хемије и 4. Конференција методике наставе хемије, Универзитету Београду ‐ Хемијски факултет, Београд, 24. и 25. април, 2023.",
title = "Научни скуп поводом 175 година од рођења Симе Лозанића: допринос Симе Лозанића науци, образовању, привреди и друштву",
number = "32",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5918"
}
Бојовић, С. Д.,& Савић, С. Д.. (2023). Научни скуп поводом 175 година од рођења Симе Лозанића: допринос Симе Лозанића науци, образовању, привреди и друштву. in Априлски дани о настави хемије 32. Стручно усавршавање за наставнике хемије и 4. Конференција методике наставе хемије, Универзитету Београду ‐ Хемијски факултет, Београд, 24. и 25. април, 2023.
Београд : Српско хемијско друштво.(32).
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5918
Бојовић СД, Савић СД. Научни скуп поводом 175 година од рођења Симе Лозанића: допринос Симе Лозанића науци, образовању, привреди и друштву. in Априлски дани о настави хемије 32. Стручно усавршавање за наставнике хемије и 4. Конференција методике наставе хемије, Универзитету Београду ‐ Хемијски факултет, Београд, 24. и 25. април, 2023.. 2023;(32).
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5918 .
Бојовић, Снежана Д., Савић, Слађана Д., "Научни скуп поводом 175 година од рођења Симе Лозанића: допринос Симе Лозанића науци, образовању, привреди и друштву" in Априлски дани о настави хемије 32. Стручно усавршавање за наставнике хемије и 4. Конференција методике наставе хемије, Универзитету Београду ‐ Хемијски факултет, Београд, 24. и 25. април, 2023., no. 32 (2023),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5918 .

Научни скуп поводом 175 година од рођења Симе Лозанића: допринос Симе Лозанића науци, образовању, привреди и друштву

Бојовић, Снежана Д.; Савић, Слађана Д.

(Београд : Српско хемијско друштво, 2023)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Бојовић, Снежана Д.
AU  - Савић, Слађана Д.
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://shd.org.rs/index.php/nastava/aprilski-dani
UR  - http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5917
AB  - Иако унапређење и проширивање научног знања никада није допринос само једне личности, развој хемије и њену примену у привреди крајем 19. и почетком 20. века можемо умногоме приписати Сими Лозанићу (1847-1935), хемичару, професору, министру, научнику и политичару. Како би се јавност подсетила дела и живота овог великана српске хемије, Српска академија наука и уметности ову годину посветила је управо Сими Лозанићу. На мајском научном скупу у САНУ очекује се представљање  Лозанићеве личности кроз неуморан научни, стручни педагошки и дипломатски рад. На скупу ће излагати савремени експерти о областима у којима је Лозанић био пионир или их је умногоме унапредио током своје каријере. Крајем године ће бити приређена и пригодна велика изложба у Галерији САНУ, на којој ће се артефактима из Збирке великана српске хемије јавности дочарати и приближити Лозанићеви доприноси у настави хемије, научном раду, строгом и систематичном приступу аналитичном раду, као и визионарски приступ у развоју привреде Србије уз помоћ науке, посебно хемије. Лозанићеви резултати у истраживању били су примењиви у привреди и донели су многобројне користи, попут залагања за увођење водоводног система, развоја пољопривреде и индустијализације Србије. Бројни стручни и научни радови указују на то да је Лозанић био изузетно информисан о трендовима у хемији у свету. Посвећен и храбар у својим визијама за практично побољшање и напредак друштва, Лозанић је оставио неизбрисив траг у српској историји. Његово залагање за средњошколско и високошколско образовање у Србији допринело је развоју земље и њеној модернизацији, а Лозанићев допринос научној заједници Србије је непроцењив.
PB  - Београд : Српско хемијско друштво
C3  - Априлски дани о настави хемије 32. Стручно усавршавање за наставнике хемије и 4. Конференција методике наставе хемије, Универзитету Београду ‐ Хемијски факултет, Београд, 24. и 25. април, 2023.
T1  - Научни скуп поводом 175 година од рођења Симе Лозанића: допринос Симе Лозанића науци, образовању, привреди и друштву
IS  - 32
SP  - 23
EP  - 23
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5917
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Бојовић, Снежана Д. and Савић, Слађана Д.",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Иако унапређење и проширивање научног знања никада није допринос само једне личности, развој хемије и њену примену у привреди крајем 19. и почетком 20. века можемо умногоме приписати Сими Лозанићу (1847-1935), хемичару, професору, министру, научнику и политичару. Како би се јавност подсетила дела и живота овог великана српске хемије, Српска академија наука и уметности ову годину посветила је управо Сими Лозанићу. На мајском научном скупу у САНУ очекује се представљање  Лозанићеве личности кроз неуморан научни, стручни педагошки и дипломатски рад. На скупу ће излагати савремени експерти о областима у којима је Лозанић био пионир или их је умногоме унапредио током своје каријере. Крајем године ће бити приређена и пригодна велика изложба у Галерији САНУ, на којој ће се артефактима из Збирке великана српске хемије јавности дочарати и приближити Лозанићеви доприноси у настави хемије, научном раду, строгом и систематичном приступу аналитичном раду, као и визионарски приступ у развоју привреде Србије уз помоћ науке, посебно хемије. Лозанићеви резултати у истраживању били су примењиви у привреди и донели су многобројне користи, попут залагања за увођење водоводног система, развоја пољопривреде и индустијализације Србије. Бројни стручни и научни радови указују на то да је Лозанић био изузетно информисан о трендовима у хемији у свету. Посвећен и храбар у својим визијама за практично побољшање и напредак друштва, Лозанић је оставио неизбрисив траг у српској историји. Његово залагање за средњошколско и високошколско образовање у Србији допринело је развоју земље и њеној модернизацији, а Лозанићев допринос научној заједници Србије је непроцењив.",
publisher = "Београд : Српско хемијско друштво",
journal = "Априлски дани о настави хемије 32. Стручно усавршавање за наставнике хемије и 4. Конференција методике наставе хемије, Универзитету Београду ‐ Хемијски факултет, Београд, 24. и 25. април, 2023.",
title = "Научни скуп поводом 175 година од рођења Симе Лозанића: допринос Симе Лозанића науци, образовању, привреди и друштву",
number = "32",
pages = "23-23",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5917"
}
Бојовић, С. Д.,& Савић, С. Д.. (2023). Научни скуп поводом 175 година од рођења Симе Лозанића: допринос Симе Лозанића науци, образовању, привреди и друштву. in Априлски дани о настави хемије 32. Стручно усавршавање за наставнике хемије и 4. Конференција методике наставе хемије, Универзитету Београду ‐ Хемијски факултет, Београд, 24. и 25. април, 2023.
Београд : Српско хемијско друштво.(32), 23-23.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5917
Бојовић СД, Савић СД. Научни скуп поводом 175 година од рођења Симе Лозанића: допринос Симе Лозанића науци, образовању, привреди и друштву. in Априлски дани о настави хемије 32. Стручно усавршавање за наставнике хемије и 4. Конференција методике наставе хемије, Универзитету Београду ‐ Хемијски факултет, Београд, 24. и 25. април, 2023.. 2023;(32):23-23.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5917 .
Бојовић, Снежана Д., Савић, Слађана Д., "Научни скуп поводом 175 година од рођења Симе Лозанића: допринос Симе Лозанића науци, образовању, привреди и друштву" in Априлски дани о настави хемије 32. Стручно усавршавање за наставнике хемије и 4. Конференција методике наставе хемије, Универзитету Београду ‐ Хемијски факултет, Београд, 24. и 25. април, 2023., no. 32 (2023):23-23,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5917 .

Ка модерном наставном програму хемије

Томашевић, Биљана; Тривић, Драгица; Бојовић, Снежана Д.

(Српско хемијско друштво, 2009)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Томашевић, Биљана
AU  - Тривић, Драгица
AU  - Бојовић, Снежана Д.
PY  - 2009
UR  - http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5093
AB  - This paper presents the structural components of secondary chemistry curricula in different countries (Slovenia, England, Denmark, Malta, Carolina, Utah, Ontario,
Singapore). The results of analysis of curricula components
in different countries illustrate the educational values promoted in these systems. Additionally the overview of the
structural components of secondary chemistry curricula
shows how they support teachers planning, organization
and realization of teaching process, as well as how different
curricula supports evaluation of pupils achievements.
PB  - Српско хемијско друштво
T2  - Хемијски преглед
T1  - Ка модерном наставном програму хемије
T1  - Towards the modern chemistry curriculum
VL  - 50
IS  - 2
SP  - 42
EP  - 47
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5093
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Томашевић, Биљана and Тривић, Драгица and Бојовић, Снежана Д.",
year = "2009",
abstract = "This paper presents the structural components of secondary chemistry curricula in different countries (Slovenia, England, Denmark, Malta, Carolina, Utah, Ontario,
Singapore). The results of analysis of curricula components
in different countries illustrate the educational values promoted in these systems. Additionally the overview of the
structural components of secondary chemistry curricula
shows how they support teachers planning, organization
and realization of teaching process, as well as how different
curricula supports evaluation of pupils achievements.",
publisher = "Српско хемијско друштво",
journal = "Хемијски преглед",
title = "Ка модерном наставном програму хемије, Towards the modern chemistry curriculum",
volume = "50",
number = "2",
pages = "42-47",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5093"
}
Томашевић, Б., Тривић, Д.,& Бојовић, С. Д.. (2009). Ка модерном наставном програму хемије. in Хемијски преглед
Српско хемијско друштво., 50(2), 42-47.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5093
Томашевић Б, Тривић Д, Бојовић СД. Ка модерном наставном програму хемије. in Хемијски преглед. 2009;50(2):42-47.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5093 .
Томашевић, Биљана, Тривић, Драгица, Бојовић, Снежана Д., "Ка модерном наставном програму хемије" in Хемијски преглед, 50, no. 2 (2009):42-47,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5093 .

Curriculum as a support to investigative approach in learning chemistry

Tomašević, Biljana; Trivić, Dragica; Bojović, Snežana D.

(2009)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tomašević, Biljana
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
AU  - Bojović, Snežana D.
PY  - 2009
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/172
AB  - One of the main reasons for low achievement of our students in international tests is the lack of functional, applicable knowledge. Formation of such knowledge demands changing the usual way of implementation of instruction (transfer of ready-made knowledge) to learning through performing simple research and practical work. Considering the fact that instruction, as an organised process, takes place in frameworks determined in advance, which are arranged and regulated on the national level by curricula, it is assumed that this kind of approach must originate precisely from curricula, which is not the case in our educational practice. The goal of this paper was to determine the way in which this kind of approach in instruction and learning of chemistry can be supported by the curriculum, in order for it to become a part of regular teaching practice on the national level. The paper presents how different structural components of curricula from eight different educational systems (four European countries, one Asian country, two American federal states and one Canadian province) are used to promote and support the importance of research work in instruction and learning of chemistry. The curricula from Slovenia, England, Denmark, Malta, Singapore, North Carolina, Utah and Ontario were analysed in order to determine the kind of information they offer within structural components and accordingly, the way in which each component promotes research approach to learning chemistry, how it guides the teacher in planning such activities in the classroom, organisation and performing instruction, monitoring and evaluating students' achievements.
AB  - Jedan od glavnih razloga niskog postignuća naših učenika na međunarodnim testiranjima je odsustvo funkcionalnog, primenljivog znanja. Formiranje takvog znanja zahteva promenu uobičajenog načina realizacije nastave (prenošenje gotovih znanja) u učenje kroz izvođenje jednostavnih istraživanja i praktični rad. S obzirom na to da se nastava, kao organizovan proces, odvija u unapred utvrđenim okvirima, koji se na nacionalnom nivou uređuju i regulišu nastavnim programima, podrazumeva se da ovakav pristup mora proisteći upravo iz nastavnih programa, što u našoj obrazovnoj praksi nije slučaj. Cilj rada bio je da se utvrdi na koji način se ovakav pristup u nastavi i učenju hemije može podržati nastavnim programom, kako bi postao deo redovne nastavne prakse na nacionalnom nivou. U radu je prikazano kako se različitim strukturnim komponentama kurikuluma iz osam različitih obrazovnih sistema (četiri evropske države, jedne azijske države, dve američke savezne države i jedne kanadske pokrajine) promoviše i podržava važnost istraživačkog rada u nastavi i učenju hemije. Kurikulumi Slovenije, Engleske, Danske, Malte, Singapura, Severne Karoline, Jute i Ontarija, analizirani su da bi se utvrdilo koje informacije pružaju u okviru strukturnih komponenti i prema tome, kako svaka komponenta promoviše istraživački pristup učenju hemije, kako vodi nastavnika u planiranju takvih aktivnosti u učionici, organizovanju i izvođenju nastave, praćenju i procenjivanju postignuća učenika.
T2  - Zbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja
T1  - Curriculum as a support to investigative approach in learning chemistry
T1  - Kurikulum kao podrška istraživačkom pristupu u učenju hemije
VL  - 41
IS  - 2
SP  - 477
EP  - 495
DO  - 10.2298/ZIPI0902477T
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tomašević, Biljana and Trivić, Dragica and Bojović, Snežana D.",
year = "2009",
abstract = "One of the main reasons for low achievement of our students in international tests is the lack of functional, applicable knowledge. Formation of such knowledge demands changing the usual way of implementation of instruction (transfer of ready-made knowledge) to learning through performing simple research and practical work. Considering the fact that instruction, as an organised process, takes place in frameworks determined in advance, which are arranged and regulated on the national level by curricula, it is assumed that this kind of approach must originate precisely from curricula, which is not the case in our educational practice. The goal of this paper was to determine the way in which this kind of approach in instruction and learning of chemistry can be supported by the curriculum, in order for it to become a part of regular teaching practice on the national level. The paper presents how different structural components of curricula from eight different educational systems (four European countries, one Asian country, two American federal states and one Canadian province) are used to promote and support the importance of research work in instruction and learning of chemistry. The curricula from Slovenia, England, Denmark, Malta, Singapore, North Carolina, Utah and Ontario were analysed in order to determine the kind of information they offer within structural components and accordingly, the way in which each component promotes research approach to learning chemistry, how it guides the teacher in planning such activities in the classroom, organisation and performing instruction, monitoring and evaluating students' achievements., Jedan od glavnih razloga niskog postignuća naših učenika na međunarodnim testiranjima je odsustvo funkcionalnog, primenljivog znanja. Formiranje takvog znanja zahteva promenu uobičajenog načina realizacije nastave (prenošenje gotovih znanja) u učenje kroz izvođenje jednostavnih istraživanja i praktični rad. S obzirom na to da se nastava, kao organizovan proces, odvija u unapred utvrđenim okvirima, koji se na nacionalnom nivou uređuju i regulišu nastavnim programima, podrazumeva se da ovakav pristup mora proisteći upravo iz nastavnih programa, što u našoj obrazovnoj praksi nije slučaj. Cilj rada bio je da se utvrdi na koji način se ovakav pristup u nastavi i učenju hemije može podržati nastavnim programom, kako bi postao deo redovne nastavne prakse na nacionalnom nivou. U radu je prikazano kako se različitim strukturnim komponentama kurikuluma iz osam različitih obrazovnih sistema (četiri evropske države, jedne azijske države, dve američke savezne države i jedne kanadske pokrajine) promoviše i podržava važnost istraživačkog rada u nastavi i učenju hemije. Kurikulumi Slovenije, Engleske, Danske, Malte, Singapura, Severne Karoline, Jute i Ontarija, analizirani su da bi se utvrdilo koje informacije pružaju u okviru strukturnih komponenti i prema tome, kako svaka komponenta promoviše istraživački pristup učenju hemije, kako vodi nastavnika u planiranju takvih aktivnosti u učionici, organizovanju i izvođenju nastave, praćenju i procenjivanju postignuća učenika.",
journal = "Zbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja",
title = "Curriculum as a support to investigative approach in learning chemistry, Kurikulum kao podrška istraživačkom pristupu u učenju hemije",
volume = "41",
number = "2",
pages = "477-495",
doi = "10.2298/ZIPI0902477T"
}
Tomašević, B., Trivić, D.,& Bojović, S. D.. (2009). Curriculum as a support to investigative approach in learning chemistry. in Zbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja, 41(2), 477-495.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ZIPI0902477T
Tomašević B, Trivić D, Bojović SD. Curriculum as a support to investigative approach in learning chemistry. in Zbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja. 2009;41(2):477-495.
doi:10.2298/ZIPI0902477T .
Tomašević, Biljana, Trivić, Dragica, Bojović, Snežana D., "Curriculum as a support to investigative approach in learning chemistry" in Zbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja, 41, no. 2 (2009):477-495,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ZIPI0902477T . .

Aims of education in the field of natural sciences and chemistry in the secondary school: The second part

Tomašević, Biljana; Trivić, Dragica; Bojović, Snežana D.

(2008)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tomašević, Biljana
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
AU  - Bojović, Snežana D.
PY  - 2008
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/224
AB  - This paper shows and analyses aims of teaching chemistry and expected outcomes are given in the curricula of different countries: Slovenia, England, Denmark, Malta, North Carolina, Yuta, Ontario and Singapore. Existence of precisely defined aims and outcomes planned in advance and in many details are the pre condition for quality and successful form of knowledge in the frame of the teaching process. The intention of this paper is to see the essence, meaning, contents and the ways of defining aims of teaching chemistry in different curricula, and concerning this their further processing and operation until outcomes and standards. We have also seen the structure of the curricula in which they are exposed. Results of the analyses of the aims of teaching chemistry in different countries show equal, common postulates upon which teaching chemistry should be built on. They refer to the importance of the experimental work in gaining knowledge, as well as necessity of mastering concrete abilities and skills.
AB  - U radu su prikazani i analizirani ciljevi nastave hemije i očekivani ishodi dati u nastavnim programima različitih zemlja: Slovenije, Engleske, Danske, Malte, Severne Karoline, Jute, Ontarija i Singapura. Postojanje precizno definisanih ciljeva i detaljno razrađenih i realno postavljenih ishoda, preduslov su kvalitetnog i uspešnog formiranja znanja u okviru nastavnog procesa. Ovim sagledani su suština, značenje, sadržaj i način definisanja ciljeva nastave hemije u različitim programima, shodno tome i njihova dalja razrada i operacionalizacija sve do ishoda i standarda. Takođe, praćena je i struktura nastavnih programa u kojima su oni izloženi. Rezultati analize ciljeva nastave hemije u različitim zemljama pokazuju ujednačene, zajedničke postavke na kojima treba graditi nastavu hemije. One se odnose na značaj eksperimentalnog rada u sticanju znanja, kao i neophodnost ovladavanja konkretnim sposobnostima i veštinama.
T2  - Pedagogija
T1  - Aims of education in the field of natural sciences and chemistry in the secondary school: The second part
T1  - Ciljevi obrazovanja u oblasti prirodnih nauka i hemije u srednjoj školi - II deo
VL  - 63
IS  - 2
SP  - 261
EP  - 273
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_224
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tomašević, Biljana and Trivić, Dragica and Bojović, Snežana D.",
year = "2008",
abstract = "This paper shows and analyses aims of teaching chemistry and expected outcomes are given in the curricula of different countries: Slovenia, England, Denmark, Malta, North Carolina, Yuta, Ontario and Singapore. Existence of precisely defined aims and outcomes planned in advance and in many details are the pre condition for quality and successful form of knowledge in the frame of the teaching process. The intention of this paper is to see the essence, meaning, contents and the ways of defining aims of teaching chemistry in different curricula, and concerning this their further processing and operation until outcomes and standards. We have also seen the structure of the curricula in which they are exposed. Results of the analyses of the aims of teaching chemistry in different countries show equal, common postulates upon which teaching chemistry should be built on. They refer to the importance of the experimental work in gaining knowledge, as well as necessity of mastering concrete abilities and skills., U radu su prikazani i analizirani ciljevi nastave hemije i očekivani ishodi dati u nastavnim programima različitih zemlja: Slovenije, Engleske, Danske, Malte, Severne Karoline, Jute, Ontarija i Singapura. Postojanje precizno definisanih ciljeva i detaljno razrađenih i realno postavljenih ishoda, preduslov su kvalitetnog i uspešnog formiranja znanja u okviru nastavnog procesa. Ovim sagledani su suština, značenje, sadržaj i način definisanja ciljeva nastave hemije u različitim programima, shodno tome i njihova dalja razrada i operacionalizacija sve do ishoda i standarda. Takođe, praćena je i struktura nastavnih programa u kojima su oni izloženi. Rezultati analize ciljeva nastave hemije u različitim zemljama pokazuju ujednačene, zajedničke postavke na kojima treba graditi nastavu hemije. One se odnose na značaj eksperimentalnog rada u sticanju znanja, kao i neophodnost ovladavanja konkretnim sposobnostima i veštinama.",
journal = "Pedagogija",
title = "Aims of education in the field of natural sciences and chemistry in the secondary school: The second part, Ciljevi obrazovanja u oblasti prirodnih nauka i hemije u srednjoj školi - II deo",
volume = "63",
number = "2",
pages = "261-273",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_224"
}
Tomašević, B., Trivić, D.,& Bojović, S. D.. (2008). Aims of education in the field of natural sciences and chemistry in the secondary school: The second part. in Pedagogija, 63(2), 261-273.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_224
Tomašević B, Trivić D, Bojović SD. Aims of education in the field of natural sciences and chemistry in the secondary school: The second part. in Pedagogija. 2008;63(2):261-273.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_224 .
Tomašević, Biljana, Trivić, Dragica, Bojović, Snežana D., "Aims of education in the field of natural sciences and chemistry in the secondary school: The second part" in Pedagogija, 63, no. 2 (2008):261-273,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_224 .

The development of grammar school chemistry curricula in Serbia in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries

Bojović, Snežana D.; Trivić, Dragica; Tomašević, Biljana

(2008)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bojović, Snežana D.
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
AU  - Tomašević, Biljana
PY  - 2008
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/197
AB  - As a separate school subject Chemistry has been taught in Serbia since 1874 In the then valid Instructions to Schools it was stressed that chemistry should be taught by the use of experiments. The curricular aims from 1927 also stress experimental approach. The accompanying methodological instructions insisted on students' active involvement, and stressed the need for students to develop their perceptive and manual skills and analytical thinking, and acquire knowledge through active, independent work and thinking. The programmes from 1945 and 1947 state that, by performing experiments, students gain deeper, long-lasting knowledge and skills, and that experimenting and logical reasoning, as basic inductive methods, should predominantly be applied in teaching. Also, students were expected to acquire certain 'handling skills'. In the period of work-directed education the curricula defined (besides the aim that...extending the knowledge of chemistry should enhance the formation of dialectically materialistic worldview among students) also the tasks, operational tasks, demonstrational experiments, practical exercises, additional classes and free time activities (contests, additional lectures, special interest circles, quizzes discussions..). During the last seventeen years of the twentieth century grammar school Chemistry curricula were not further developed and they differed much both in structure and contents from currently used curricula for the same type of secondary school in the world.
AB  - Hemija se kao samostalan predmet predaje od 1874. godine. U tadašnjim uputstvima školama naglašeno je da se hemija predaje s eksperimentima. U cilju učenja hemije u programu iz 1927. godine istaknut je eksperimentalni pristup. Metodička uputstva koja su usledila isticala su princip samoradnje učenika, potrebe da učenici aktivnim i samostalnim radom i razmišljanjem stiču dalja znanja, razvijaju perceptivne i manuelne sposobnosti, logičko mišljenje. Programi iz 1945. i 1947. navode da se zahvaljujući izvođenju eksperimenata stiču dublja, trajnija i kvalitetnija znanja i umenja i da posmatranje, eksperimentisanje i logičko rasuđivanje, kao osnovne induktivne metode, treba najviše da budu zastupljene u nastavi. Takođe, da učenici treba da steknu i izvesnu ručnu veštinu. Programi usmerenog obrazovanja definisali su osim cilja (...proširivanje znanja iz hemije treba da doprinese formiranju dijalektičko-materijalističkog pogleda na svet) i zadatke, operativne zadatke, demonstracione oglede, praktične vežbe, dodatnu nastavu i slobodne aktivnosti (takmičenja, dodatna predavanja, kružoci, kvizovi, diskusije..). Poslednjih 17 godina nastavni programi hemije za gimnaziju nisu unapređivani i veoma se razlikuju no strukturi i sadržaju od savremenih programa hemije za ovaj tip srednje škole u svetu.
T2  - Nastava i vaspitanje
T1  - The development of grammar school chemistry curricula in Serbia in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries
T1  - Razvoj gimnazijskih programa hemije u Srbiji u 19. i 20. veku
VL  - 57
IS  - 4
SP  - 552
EP  - 566
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_197
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Bojović, Snežana D. and Trivić, Dragica and Tomašević, Biljana",
year = "2008",
abstract = "As a separate school subject Chemistry has been taught in Serbia since 1874 In the then valid Instructions to Schools it was stressed that chemistry should be taught by the use of experiments. The curricular aims from 1927 also stress experimental approach. The accompanying methodological instructions insisted on students' active involvement, and stressed the need for students to develop their perceptive and manual skills and analytical thinking, and acquire knowledge through active, independent work and thinking. The programmes from 1945 and 1947 state that, by performing experiments, students gain deeper, long-lasting knowledge and skills, and that experimenting and logical reasoning, as basic inductive methods, should predominantly be applied in teaching. Also, students were expected to acquire certain 'handling skills'. In the period of work-directed education the curricula defined (besides the aim that...extending the knowledge of chemistry should enhance the formation of dialectically materialistic worldview among students) also the tasks, operational tasks, demonstrational experiments, practical exercises, additional classes and free time activities (contests, additional lectures, special interest circles, quizzes discussions..). During the last seventeen years of the twentieth century grammar school Chemistry curricula were not further developed and they differed much both in structure and contents from currently used curricula for the same type of secondary school in the world., Hemija se kao samostalan predmet predaje od 1874. godine. U tadašnjim uputstvima školama naglašeno je da se hemija predaje s eksperimentima. U cilju učenja hemije u programu iz 1927. godine istaknut je eksperimentalni pristup. Metodička uputstva koja su usledila isticala su princip samoradnje učenika, potrebe da učenici aktivnim i samostalnim radom i razmišljanjem stiču dalja znanja, razvijaju perceptivne i manuelne sposobnosti, logičko mišljenje. Programi iz 1945. i 1947. navode da se zahvaljujući izvođenju eksperimenata stiču dublja, trajnija i kvalitetnija znanja i umenja i da posmatranje, eksperimentisanje i logičko rasuđivanje, kao osnovne induktivne metode, treba najviše da budu zastupljene u nastavi. Takođe, da učenici treba da steknu i izvesnu ručnu veštinu. Programi usmerenog obrazovanja definisali su osim cilja (...proširivanje znanja iz hemije treba da doprinese formiranju dijalektičko-materijalističkog pogleda na svet) i zadatke, operativne zadatke, demonstracione oglede, praktične vežbe, dodatnu nastavu i slobodne aktivnosti (takmičenja, dodatna predavanja, kružoci, kvizovi, diskusije..). Poslednjih 17 godina nastavni programi hemije za gimnaziju nisu unapređivani i veoma se razlikuju no strukturi i sadržaju od savremenih programa hemije za ovaj tip srednje škole u svetu.",
journal = "Nastava i vaspitanje",
title = "The development of grammar school chemistry curricula in Serbia in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, Razvoj gimnazijskih programa hemije u Srbiji u 19. i 20. veku",
volume = "57",
number = "4",
pages = "552-566",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_197"
}
Bojović, S. D., Trivić, D.,& Tomašević, B.. (2008). The development of grammar school chemistry curricula in Serbia in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. in Nastava i vaspitanje, 57(4), 552-566.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_197
Bojović SD, Trivić D, Tomašević B. The development of grammar school chemistry curricula in Serbia in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. in Nastava i vaspitanje. 2008;57(4):552-566.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_197 .
Bojović, Snežana D., Trivić, Dragica, Tomašević, Biljana, "The development of grammar school chemistry curricula in Serbia in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries" in Nastava i vaspitanje, 57, no. 4 (2008):552-566,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_197 .

Studying at the Belgrade University during the fulfillment of the Five-year plan, 1947-1951

Bojović, Snežana D.; Trivić, Dragica

(2007)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bojović, Snežana D.
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
PY  - 2007
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/240
AB  - The first for the development of the national economy (1947-1951) exercised the largest influence on the development of the Belgrade University. The need for sufficient number of educational staff initiated different steps aimed at increasing studying efficiency. Revolutionary enthusiasm, large number of enrollments and severe studying regime compensated for the lack of conditions for regular studying (space, educational staff and professional literature). The People’s Youth, as the main assistant of the Communist Party had the task to control the students and to motivate them to study and pass exams. The unrealistic and over-ambitious Five-Year Plan could not be fulfilled as a whole, but, given the circumstances, the results of the university education were good. Although the main concern with efficient studying, motivated by fast industrialization and the Five-Year Plan, lasted only for several years and almost completely ceased with the Comminform Resolution and the resolution of the Third Plenum of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia education and care for students were not neglected. However, its hub was transferred to where it belonged - to the University.
AB  - U radu su prikazani pokušaji da se poveća efikasnost studiranja i odškoluje veliki broj stručnjaka u vreme realizacije Petogodišnjeg plana razvitka narodne privrede 1947-1951. godine.
T2  - Tokovi istorije
T1  - Studying at the Belgrade University during the fulfillment of the Five-year plan, 1947-1951
T1  - Studiranje na Beogradskom univerzitetu u vreme izvršenja Petogodišnjeg plana, 1947-1951
IS  - 3
SP  - 59
EP  - 79
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_240
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Bojović, Snežana D. and Trivić, Dragica",
year = "2007",
abstract = "The first for the development of the national economy (1947-1951) exercised the largest influence on the development of the Belgrade University. The need for sufficient number of educational staff initiated different steps aimed at increasing studying efficiency. Revolutionary enthusiasm, large number of enrollments and severe studying regime compensated for the lack of conditions for regular studying (space, educational staff and professional literature). The People’s Youth, as the main assistant of the Communist Party had the task to control the students and to motivate them to study and pass exams. The unrealistic and over-ambitious Five-Year Plan could not be fulfilled as a whole, but, given the circumstances, the results of the university education were good. Although the main concern with efficient studying, motivated by fast industrialization and the Five-Year Plan, lasted only for several years and almost completely ceased with the Comminform Resolution and the resolution of the Third Plenum of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia education and care for students were not neglected. However, its hub was transferred to where it belonged - to the University., U radu su prikazani pokušaji da se poveća efikasnost studiranja i odškoluje veliki broj stručnjaka u vreme realizacije Petogodišnjeg plana razvitka narodne privrede 1947-1951. godine.",
journal = "Tokovi istorije",
title = "Studying at the Belgrade University during the fulfillment of the Five-year plan, 1947-1951, Studiranje na Beogradskom univerzitetu u vreme izvršenja Petogodišnjeg plana, 1947-1951",
number = "3",
pages = "59-79",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_240"
}
Bojović, S. D.,& Trivić, D.. (2007). Studying at the Belgrade University during the fulfillment of the Five-year plan, 1947-1951. in Tokovi istorije(3), 59-79.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_240
Bojović SD, Trivić D. Studying at the Belgrade University during the fulfillment of the Five-year plan, 1947-1951. in Tokovi istorije. 2007;(3):59-79.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_240 .
Bojović, Snežana D., Trivić, Dragica, "Studying at the Belgrade University during the fulfillment of the Five-year plan, 1947-1951" in Tokovi istorije, no. 3 (2007):59-79,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_240 .

Aims of education in the field of natural sciences and chemistry in a high school: The first part

Tomašević, Biljana; Trivić, Dragica; Bojović, Snežana D.

(2007)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tomašević, Biljana
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
AU  - Bojović, Snežana D.
PY  - 2007
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/223
AB  - Aims of education at any level (primary or secondary) should meet the needs of society for suitable educational members and the needs of individuals for education which enable realization at the personal and professional level. There are general educational aim and the ones referring to the field of natural sciences and chemistry in different countries analyzed in this paper. These countries are Slovenia, England, Denmark, Malta, North Carolina (USA), Yuta (USA), Ontario (Canada) and Singapore. The aim was to study education within natural sciences and chemistry as an integral part of education on the high school level. Results of the analyses of the aims of education in discussed systems show which values are promoted in them, as well as general educational aims are in relation and aim of education in the field of natural sciences and chemistry.
AB  - U ciljevima obrazovanja na svakom nivou (osnovnoškolskom ili srednjoškolskom) trebalo bi da se susretnu potrebe društva za odgovarajuće obrazovanim članovima i potrebe pojedinca za obrazovanjem koje omogućava realizaciju na ličnom i profesionalnom planu. U radu su prikazani i analizirani opšteobrazovni ciljevi i ciljevi obrazovanja u oblasti prirodnih nauka i hemije u različitim zemljama: Sloveniji Engleskoj, Danskoj, Malti, Severnoj Karolini (SAD), Juti (SAD) Ontariju (Kanada) i Singapuru. Namera je bila da se sagleda obrazovanje u oblasti prirodnih nauka i hemije u okviru ukupnog obrazovanja na srednjoškolskom nivou. Rezultati analize ciljeva obrazovanja u razmatranim sistemima pokazuju koje se vrednosti njima promovišu, kao i u kom su odnosu opšteobrazovni ciljevi i ciljevi obrazovanja u oblasti prirodnih nauka i hemije.
T2  - Pedagogija
T1  - Aims of education in the field of natural sciences and chemistry in a high school: The first part
T1  - Ciljevi obrazovanja u oblasti prirodnih nauka i hemije u srednjoj školi - I deo
VL  - 62
IS  - 4
SP  - 644
EP  - 656
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_223
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tomašević, Biljana and Trivić, Dragica and Bojović, Snežana D.",
year = "2007",
abstract = "Aims of education at any level (primary or secondary) should meet the needs of society for suitable educational members and the needs of individuals for education which enable realization at the personal and professional level. There are general educational aim and the ones referring to the field of natural sciences and chemistry in different countries analyzed in this paper. These countries are Slovenia, England, Denmark, Malta, North Carolina (USA), Yuta (USA), Ontario (Canada) and Singapore. The aim was to study education within natural sciences and chemistry as an integral part of education on the high school level. Results of the analyses of the aims of education in discussed systems show which values are promoted in them, as well as general educational aims are in relation and aim of education in the field of natural sciences and chemistry., U ciljevima obrazovanja na svakom nivou (osnovnoškolskom ili srednjoškolskom) trebalo bi da se susretnu potrebe društva za odgovarajuće obrazovanim članovima i potrebe pojedinca za obrazovanjem koje omogućava realizaciju na ličnom i profesionalnom planu. U radu su prikazani i analizirani opšteobrazovni ciljevi i ciljevi obrazovanja u oblasti prirodnih nauka i hemije u različitim zemljama: Sloveniji Engleskoj, Danskoj, Malti, Severnoj Karolini (SAD), Juti (SAD) Ontariju (Kanada) i Singapuru. Namera je bila da se sagleda obrazovanje u oblasti prirodnih nauka i hemije u okviru ukupnog obrazovanja na srednjoškolskom nivou. Rezultati analize ciljeva obrazovanja u razmatranim sistemima pokazuju koje se vrednosti njima promovišu, kao i u kom su odnosu opšteobrazovni ciljevi i ciljevi obrazovanja u oblasti prirodnih nauka i hemije.",
journal = "Pedagogija",
title = "Aims of education in the field of natural sciences and chemistry in a high school: The first part, Ciljevi obrazovanja u oblasti prirodnih nauka i hemije u srednjoj školi - I deo",
volume = "62",
number = "4",
pages = "644-656",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_223"
}
Tomašević, B., Trivić, D.,& Bojović, S. D.. (2007). Aims of education in the field of natural sciences and chemistry in a high school: The first part. in Pedagogija, 62(4), 644-656.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_223
Tomašević B, Trivić D, Bojović SD. Aims of education in the field of natural sciences and chemistry in a high school: The first part. in Pedagogija. 2007;62(4):644-656.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_223 .
Tomašević, Biljana, Trivić, Dragica, Bojović, Snežana D., "Aims of education in the field of natural sciences and chemistry in a high school: The first part" in Pedagogija, 62, no. 4 (2007):644-656,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_223 .

Efficiency of various chemistry study methods in primary school

Marković, Mirjana; Ranđelović, Miomir; Trivić, Dragica; Bojović, Snežana D.; Zindović-Vukadinović, Gordana

(2006)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Marković, Mirjana
AU  - Ranđelović, Miomir
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
AU  - Bojović, Snežana D.
AU  - Zindović-Vukadinović, Gordana
PY  - 2006
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/195
AB  - The aim of this paper is to create/select those chemistry teaching and learning techniques which would enable the acquisition of permanent and applicable knowledge related to ‘Nonmetals and their compounds' in primary school, as well as to examine the efficiency of the selected techniques. First the study targets were defined, and then the method was selected including the tasks for students, i.e. the activities aimed at acquiring knowledge and skills defined in the targets. Bearing in mind different provisional aspects in our schools two approaches were accepted for the realization of the contents: one which could be realized in the existing provisional conditions, and another which requires better provision of teaching aids. What both approaches have in common is that learning is based on the results of experimenting. In the former approach (Approach A) ready knowledge was transmitted to students by discussions, various texts and demonstrational experiments. The latter approach (Approach B) was characterized by students' learning via individual research, independent experimenting and problem solving. The results of the final test showed that the students of the B group were more successful in identifying and explaining the essential changes in the experiments. Furthermore, a larger number of students in this group discovered relations between substance properties, how they can be made, and what possible reactions with other substances there may be.
AB  - Cilj ovog rada jeste kreiranje/izbor metoda nastave i učenja hemije koje omogućavaju dolaženje do trajnih i primenljivih znanja iz teme "Nemetali i njihova jedinjenja" u osnovnoj školi i ispitivanje efikasnosti tih metoda. Najpre su definisani ciljevi učenja teme, a onda je izvršen izbor metoda rada, osmišljeni su zadaci za učenike, odnosno aktivnosti koje vode formiranju znanja i sposobnosti preciziranih u ciljevima. Imajući u vidu opremljenost naših škola, koncipirana su dva pristupa realizaciji sadržaja. Jedan koji bi mogao da se ostvari u okviru postojećih uslova u školama i drugi koji zahteva bolju opremljenost škole. Zajedničko za oba pristupa jeste učenje zasnovano na rezultatima ogleda. Prema prvom pristupu (pristup A) učenicima se prenose gotova znanja kroz razgovor, različite tekstove i demonstracione oglede. Drugi pristup (pristup B) karakteriše učenje kroz istraživanje, samostalni eksperimentalni rad i rešavanje problema. Rezultati završnog testiranja pokazali su da su učenici B-grupe bili uspešniji u uočavanju bitnih promena u ogledima i njihovom objašnjavanju. Takođe, veći broj ovih učenika povezivao je svojstva supstanci sa načinom njihovog dobijanja i sa mogućim reakcijama sa drugim supstancama.
T2  - Nastava i vaspitanje
T1  - Efficiency of various chemistry study methods in primary school
T1  - Efikasnost različitih metoda nastave i učenja hemije u osnovnoj školi
VL  - 55
IS  - 4
SP  - 398
EP  - 413
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_195
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Marković, Mirjana and Ranđelović, Miomir and Trivić, Dragica and Bojović, Snežana D. and Zindović-Vukadinović, Gordana",
year = "2006",
abstract = "The aim of this paper is to create/select those chemistry teaching and learning techniques which would enable the acquisition of permanent and applicable knowledge related to ‘Nonmetals and their compounds' in primary school, as well as to examine the efficiency of the selected techniques. First the study targets were defined, and then the method was selected including the tasks for students, i.e. the activities aimed at acquiring knowledge and skills defined in the targets. Bearing in mind different provisional aspects in our schools two approaches were accepted for the realization of the contents: one which could be realized in the existing provisional conditions, and another which requires better provision of teaching aids. What both approaches have in common is that learning is based on the results of experimenting. In the former approach (Approach A) ready knowledge was transmitted to students by discussions, various texts and demonstrational experiments. The latter approach (Approach B) was characterized by students' learning via individual research, independent experimenting and problem solving. The results of the final test showed that the students of the B group were more successful in identifying and explaining the essential changes in the experiments. Furthermore, a larger number of students in this group discovered relations between substance properties, how they can be made, and what possible reactions with other substances there may be., Cilj ovog rada jeste kreiranje/izbor metoda nastave i učenja hemije koje omogućavaju dolaženje do trajnih i primenljivih znanja iz teme "Nemetali i njihova jedinjenja" u osnovnoj školi i ispitivanje efikasnosti tih metoda. Najpre su definisani ciljevi učenja teme, a onda je izvršen izbor metoda rada, osmišljeni su zadaci za učenike, odnosno aktivnosti koje vode formiranju znanja i sposobnosti preciziranih u ciljevima. Imajući u vidu opremljenost naših škola, koncipirana su dva pristupa realizaciji sadržaja. Jedan koji bi mogao da se ostvari u okviru postojećih uslova u školama i drugi koji zahteva bolju opremljenost škole. Zajedničko za oba pristupa jeste učenje zasnovano na rezultatima ogleda. Prema prvom pristupu (pristup A) učenicima se prenose gotova znanja kroz razgovor, različite tekstove i demonstracione oglede. Drugi pristup (pristup B) karakteriše učenje kroz istraživanje, samostalni eksperimentalni rad i rešavanje problema. Rezultati završnog testiranja pokazali su da su učenici B-grupe bili uspešniji u uočavanju bitnih promena u ogledima i njihovom objašnjavanju. Takođe, veći broj ovih učenika povezivao je svojstva supstanci sa načinom njihovog dobijanja i sa mogućim reakcijama sa drugim supstancama.",
journal = "Nastava i vaspitanje",
title = "Efficiency of various chemistry study methods in primary school, Efikasnost različitih metoda nastave i učenja hemije u osnovnoj školi",
volume = "55",
number = "4",
pages = "398-413",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_195"
}
Marković, M., Ranđelović, M., Trivić, D., Bojović, S. D.,& Zindović-Vukadinović, G.. (2006). Efficiency of various chemistry study methods in primary school. in Nastava i vaspitanje, 55(4), 398-413.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_195
Marković M, Ranđelović M, Trivić D, Bojović SD, Zindović-Vukadinović G. Efficiency of various chemistry study methods in primary school. in Nastava i vaspitanje. 2006;55(4):398-413.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_195 .
Marković, Mirjana, Ranđelović, Miomir, Trivić, Dragica, Bojović, Snežana D., Zindović-Vukadinović, Gordana, "Efficiency of various chemistry study methods in primary school" in Nastava i vaspitanje, 55, no. 4 (2006):398-413,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_195 .

Work-oriented education and changes in chemistry teaching

Bojović, Snežana D.; Trivić, Dragica

(2005)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bojović, Snežana D.
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
PY  - 2005
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/193
AB  - After WWII there were many changes in secondary education and a number of major reforms were undertaken. For all of them it is characteristic that they were based on the ideological choices of the Communist Party. In accordance with the conclusions of the X Communist Party Congress, in the education reform of the 1970s, secondary grammar school was replaced by a form of school that had a task to supply the entire population of secondary school students with an equal and higher level of secondary education by introducing the so called 'common basis' in the first two-year phase and preparing students for work in the second phase. The work-oriented reform changed the education system radically, affected ail the curricula chemistry included. Once implemented contents are hard to get rid of and replaced later, which happened to chemistry syllabi and textbooks, too. Despite all the critiques regarding too voluminous and abstract programs almost all the contents introduced in 1977 can be found in current chemistry syllabi today.
AB  - Posle Drugog svetskog rata izvršen je u Srbiji veliki broj promena u srednjem obrazovanju i nekoliko većih reformi. Za sve izmene u obrazovanju karakteristično je da su se temeljile na idejnim opredeljenjima Saveza komunista. Reformom iz sedamdesetih godina, izvršenom na osnovu zaključaka 10. Kongresa SKJ, ukinuta je gimnazija i formirana je jedinstvena srednja škola koja je imala zadatak da celokupnoj populaciji srednjoškolaca obezbedi viši nivo srednjeg obrazovanja kroz, tzv., zajedničku osnovu, a zatim, kroz drugu fazu, da ih osposobi za rad. Reforma kojom je uvedeno usmereno obrazovanje radikalno je izmenila dotadašnji sistem obrazovanja, što se odrazilo na sve programe prirodnih nauka, a naročito na nastavu hemije. Jednom uvedeni sadržaji u nastavu, teško se kasnije izbacuju ili zamenjuju drugim, što se desilo i sa programima i udžbenicima iz hemije. I pored kritike usmerenog obrazovanja, koja se odnosila na obimne i apstraktne programe, skoro sve ono što je uvedeno u nastavu 1977. godine ostalo je u programima do danas.
T2  - Nastava i vaspitanje
T1  - Work-oriented education and changes in chemistry teaching
T1  - Usmereno obrazovanje i promene u nastavi hemije
VL  - 54
IS  - 1
SP  - 47
EP  - 64
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_193
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Bojović, Snežana D. and Trivić, Dragica",
year = "2005",
abstract = "After WWII there were many changes in secondary education and a number of major reforms were undertaken. For all of them it is characteristic that they were based on the ideological choices of the Communist Party. In accordance with the conclusions of the X Communist Party Congress, in the education reform of the 1970s, secondary grammar school was replaced by a form of school that had a task to supply the entire population of secondary school students with an equal and higher level of secondary education by introducing the so called 'common basis' in the first two-year phase and preparing students for work in the second phase. The work-oriented reform changed the education system radically, affected ail the curricula chemistry included. Once implemented contents are hard to get rid of and replaced later, which happened to chemistry syllabi and textbooks, too. Despite all the critiques regarding too voluminous and abstract programs almost all the contents introduced in 1977 can be found in current chemistry syllabi today., Posle Drugog svetskog rata izvršen je u Srbiji veliki broj promena u srednjem obrazovanju i nekoliko većih reformi. Za sve izmene u obrazovanju karakteristično je da su se temeljile na idejnim opredeljenjima Saveza komunista. Reformom iz sedamdesetih godina, izvršenom na osnovu zaključaka 10. Kongresa SKJ, ukinuta je gimnazija i formirana je jedinstvena srednja škola koja je imala zadatak da celokupnoj populaciji srednjoškolaca obezbedi viši nivo srednjeg obrazovanja kroz, tzv., zajedničku osnovu, a zatim, kroz drugu fazu, da ih osposobi za rad. Reforma kojom je uvedeno usmereno obrazovanje radikalno je izmenila dotadašnji sistem obrazovanja, što se odrazilo na sve programe prirodnih nauka, a naročito na nastavu hemije. Jednom uvedeni sadržaji u nastavu, teško se kasnije izbacuju ili zamenjuju drugim, što se desilo i sa programima i udžbenicima iz hemije. I pored kritike usmerenog obrazovanja, koja se odnosila na obimne i apstraktne programe, skoro sve ono što je uvedeno u nastavu 1977. godine ostalo je u programima do danas.",
journal = "Nastava i vaspitanje",
title = "Work-oriented education and changes in chemistry teaching, Usmereno obrazovanje i promene u nastavi hemije",
volume = "54",
number = "1",
pages = "47-64",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_193"
}
Bojović, S. D.,& Trivić, D.. (2005). Work-oriented education and changes in chemistry teaching. in Nastava i vaspitanje, 54(1), 47-64.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_193
Bojović SD, Trivić D. Work-oriented education and changes in chemistry teaching. in Nastava i vaspitanje. 2005;54(1):47-64.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_193 .
Bojović, Snežana D., Trivić, Dragica, "Work-oriented education and changes in chemistry teaching" in Nastava i vaspitanje, 54, no. 1 (2005):47-64,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_193 .

New chemistry syllabus for science-mathematics oriented gymnasium

Stojadinović, Miodrag; Bojović, Snežana D.; Trivić, Dragica

(2004)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stojadinović, Miodrag
AU  - Bojović, Snežana D.
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
PY  - 2004
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/192
AB  - The paper describes: the methodology applied in the development of a new chemistry syllabus for the gymnasia oriented to the study of natural sciences and mathematics: the concept of studying chemistry at the secondary school level: the components of the new syllabus: and the results of the initial experimental research on the effects of studying by the use of the new syllabus. The results of the analysis of the chemistry syllabus currently used in Serbia, compared to those used in England and Wales France, the German province Hess and Slovenia were taken as the basis for the preparation of the proposed new syllabus whose main components include a) general aims of studying chemistry in gymnasia, b) general attainment standards for chemistry and evaluation of students, c) curriculum and contents, d) operational teaching plan, contents, outputs and knowledge and skills standards, e) normative requirements for work environment, laboratory equipment and teaching aids, and f) methodological and didactic instruction for the realization of the teaching process. The effects of studying according to the new syllabus were studied on a portion of the syllabus for the third year of gymnasium, i.e. on the theme 'From alcohol to carboxyl acids'. The experiment comprised two groups of students and the students in the experimental group scored a result which was for 16% better than the result of the students in the control group who used the currently prescribed syllabus.
AB  - U radu je opisana metodologija koja je primenjena za donošenje novog nastavnog programa hemije za prirodno-matematički smer Gimnazije, koncepcija učenja hemije na gimnazijskom nivou, komponente novog nastavnog programa i rezultati prvog eksperimentalnog ispitivanja efekata učenja prema novom programu. Kao osnova za pripremu novog programa hemije poslužili su rezultati analize postojećeg programa hemije u Srbiji, kao i analiza odgovarajućih programa u Engleskoj i Velsu, Francuskoj, nemačkoj pokrajini Hes i Sloveniji. Glavne komponente novog programa jesu sledeće: (a) opšti ciljevi učenja hemije u gimnaziji, (6) opšti standardi ostvarenosti ishoda učenja hemije i ocenjivanja učenika, (v) globalni nastavni plan i sadržaji, (g) operativni nastavni plan, sadržaji, ishodi i standardi znanja i umenja, (d) normativ radnih prostorija, laboratorijske opreme i nastavnih sredstava i (đ) metodičko-didaktička uputstva za ostvarivanje programa. Efekti učenja prema novom programu ispitani su za deo programa III razreda, za nastavnu temu "Od alkohola do derivata karboksilnih kiselina". U pedagoškom eksperimentu sa paralelnim grupama, učenici iz eksperimentalne grupe, koji su hemiju učili prema novom programu, postigli su za 16% bolji ukupni rezultat od učenika kontrolne grupe, koji su radili prema važećem programu.
T2  - Nastava i vaspitanje
T1  - New chemistry syllabus for science-mathematics oriented gymnasium
T1  - Novi nastavni program hemije za prirodno-matematički smer gimnazije
VL  - 53
IS  - 4-5
SP  - 358
EP  - 375
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_192
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Stojadinović, Miodrag and Bojović, Snežana D. and Trivić, Dragica",
year = "2004",
abstract = "The paper describes: the methodology applied in the development of a new chemistry syllabus for the gymnasia oriented to the study of natural sciences and mathematics: the concept of studying chemistry at the secondary school level: the components of the new syllabus: and the results of the initial experimental research on the effects of studying by the use of the new syllabus. The results of the analysis of the chemistry syllabus currently used in Serbia, compared to those used in England and Wales France, the German province Hess and Slovenia were taken as the basis for the preparation of the proposed new syllabus whose main components include a) general aims of studying chemistry in gymnasia, b) general attainment standards for chemistry and evaluation of students, c) curriculum and contents, d) operational teaching plan, contents, outputs and knowledge and skills standards, e) normative requirements for work environment, laboratory equipment and teaching aids, and f) methodological and didactic instruction for the realization of the teaching process. The effects of studying according to the new syllabus were studied on a portion of the syllabus for the third year of gymnasium, i.e. on the theme 'From alcohol to carboxyl acids'. The experiment comprised two groups of students and the students in the experimental group scored a result which was for 16% better than the result of the students in the control group who used the currently prescribed syllabus., U radu je opisana metodologija koja je primenjena za donošenje novog nastavnog programa hemije za prirodno-matematički smer Gimnazije, koncepcija učenja hemije na gimnazijskom nivou, komponente novog nastavnog programa i rezultati prvog eksperimentalnog ispitivanja efekata učenja prema novom programu. Kao osnova za pripremu novog programa hemije poslužili su rezultati analize postojećeg programa hemije u Srbiji, kao i analiza odgovarajućih programa u Engleskoj i Velsu, Francuskoj, nemačkoj pokrajini Hes i Sloveniji. Glavne komponente novog programa jesu sledeće: (a) opšti ciljevi učenja hemije u gimnaziji, (6) opšti standardi ostvarenosti ishoda učenja hemije i ocenjivanja učenika, (v) globalni nastavni plan i sadržaji, (g) operativni nastavni plan, sadržaji, ishodi i standardi znanja i umenja, (d) normativ radnih prostorija, laboratorijske opreme i nastavnih sredstava i (đ) metodičko-didaktička uputstva za ostvarivanje programa. Efekti učenja prema novom programu ispitani su za deo programa III razreda, za nastavnu temu "Od alkohola do derivata karboksilnih kiselina". U pedagoškom eksperimentu sa paralelnim grupama, učenici iz eksperimentalne grupe, koji su hemiju učili prema novom programu, postigli su za 16% bolji ukupni rezultat od učenika kontrolne grupe, koji su radili prema važećem programu.",
journal = "Nastava i vaspitanje",
title = "New chemistry syllabus for science-mathematics oriented gymnasium, Novi nastavni program hemije za prirodno-matematički smer gimnazije",
volume = "53",
number = "4-5",
pages = "358-375",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_192"
}
Stojadinović, M., Bojović, S. D.,& Trivić, D.. (2004). New chemistry syllabus for science-mathematics oriented gymnasium. in Nastava i vaspitanje, 53(4-5), 358-375.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_192
Stojadinović M, Bojović SD, Trivić D. New chemistry syllabus for science-mathematics oriented gymnasium. in Nastava i vaspitanje. 2004;53(4-5):358-375.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_192 .
Stojadinović, Miodrag, Bojović, Snežana D., Trivić, Dragica, "New chemistry syllabus for science-mathematics oriented gymnasium" in Nastava i vaspitanje, 53, no. 4-5 (2004):358-375,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_192 .

Методика наставе хемије у Србији у 19. веку

Бојовић, Снежана Д.; Шишовић, Драгица

(Савез педагошких друштава Југославије, 2003)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Бојовић, Снежана Д.
AU  - Шишовић, Драгица
PY  - 2003
UR  - http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5097
AB  - У раду је изнет развој методичких идеја примењених на наставу хемије у Србији у 19. веку. Хемија се у Србији предавала од 1853. године на Лицеју, а од 1874. године у гимназији. На Лицеју је хемијска лабораторија основана 1853, а ђачке вежбе уведене су 1857. године. У гимназији се од 1874. године оснивају хемијски кабинети, а од укупно четири часа један је морао да буде посвећен експериментима. Посебно плодан период за наставу хемије обухвата раздобље од 1881. до 1888, када је хемија предавана с великим бројем часова, према модерним програмима, и када је у свим школама настава реализована кроз експерименте. После 1888. број часова хемије је редукован, а експериментални део наставе смањен. У том периоду објављен је велики број чланака у којима се расправљало о улози и значају експеримента у настави и условима за  реализовање наставе, а Војислав Бакић у својој Педагогији доста простора посветио је настави природних наука и методици демонстрирања огледа. О проблемима средњошколске наставе и методике наставе хемије А. Станојевић је крајем 19. и почетком 20. века написао више чланака и књига, а многе од његових идеја сасвим су модерне и њихова примена и данас је актуелна.
PB  - Савез педагошких друштава Југославије
T2  - Pedagogija
T1  - Методика наставе хемије у Србији у 19. веку
SP  - 97
EP  - 108
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5097
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Бојовић, Снежана Д. and Шишовић, Драгица",
year = "2003",
abstract = "У раду је изнет развој методичких идеја примењених на наставу хемије у Србији у 19. веку. Хемија се у Србији предавала од 1853. године на Лицеју, а од 1874. године у гимназији. На Лицеју је хемијска лабораторија основана 1853, а ђачке вежбе уведене су 1857. године. У гимназији се од 1874. године оснивају хемијски кабинети, а од укупно четири часа један је морао да буде посвећен експериментима. Посебно плодан период за наставу хемије обухвата раздобље од 1881. до 1888, када је хемија предавана с великим бројем часова, према модерним програмима, и када је у свим школама настава реализована кроз експерименте. После 1888. број часова хемије је редукован, а експериментални део наставе смањен. У том периоду објављен је велики број чланака у којима се расправљало о улози и значају експеримента у настави и условима за  реализовање наставе, а Војислав Бакић у својој Педагогији доста простора посветио је настави природних наука и методици демонстрирања огледа. О проблемима средњошколске наставе и методике наставе хемије А. Станојевић је крајем 19. и почетком 20. века написао више чланака и књига, а многе од његових идеја сасвим су модерне и њихова примена и данас је актуелна.",
publisher = "Савез педагошких друштава Југославије",
journal = "Pedagogija",
title = "Методика наставе хемије у Србији у 19. веку",
pages = "97-108",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5097"
}
Бојовић, С. Д.,& Шишовић, Д.. (2003). Методика наставе хемије у Србији у 19. веку. in Pedagogija
Савез педагошких друштава Југославије., 97-108.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5097
Бојовић СД, Шишовић Д. Методика наставе хемије у Србији у 19. веку. in Pedagogija. 2003;:97-108.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5097 .
Бојовић, Снежана Д., Шишовић, Драгица, "Методика наставе хемије у Србији у 19. веку" in Pedagogija (2003):97-108,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5097 .

Aleksa Stanojević 1865-1959: His pedagogical ideas

Bojović, Snežana D.; Trivić, Dragica

(2003)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bojović, Snežana D.
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
PY  - 2003
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/249
AB  - Aleksa Stanojević, secondary school science teacher, published several articles about crucial questions of teaching at the end of XIX century and at the beginning of XX century. This article summarizes his main ideas.
T2  - Hemijski pregled
T1  - Aleksa Stanojević 1865-1959: His pedagogical ideas
T1  - Aleksa Stanojević 1865-1959 - pedagoške ideje
VL  - 44
IS  - 3
SP  - 58
EP  - 62
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_249
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Bojović, Snežana D. and Trivić, Dragica",
year = "2003",
abstract = "Aleksa Stanojević, secondary school science teacher, published several articles about crucial questions of teaching at the end of XIX century and at the beginning of XX century. This article summarizes his main ideas.",
journal = "Hemijski pregled",
title = "Aleksa Stanojević 1865-1959: His pedagogical ideas, Aleksa Stanojević 1865-1959 - pedagoške ideje",
volume = "44",
number = "3",
pages = "58-62",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_249"
}
Bojović, S. D.,& Trivić, D.. (2003). Aleksa Stanojević 1865-1959: His pedagogical ideas. in Hemijski pregled, 44(3), 58-62.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_249
Bojović SD, Trivić D. Aleksa Stanojević 1865-1959: His pedagogical ideas. in Hemijski pregled. 2003;44(3):58-62.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_249 .
Bojović, Snežana D., Trivić, Dragica, "Aleksa Stanojević 1865-1959: His pedagogical ideas" in Hemijski pregled, 44, no. 3 (2003):58-62,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_249 .

Individual and group evaluation of students' knowledge of chemistry at the beginning of first year of gymnasia

Trivić, Dragica; Bojović, Snežana D.; Pavlović, Jelena

(2003)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
AU  - Bojović, Snežana D.
AU  - Pavlović, Jelena
PY  - 2003
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/188
AB  - The aim of the research was, by combining individual and group tests, to gather data on the level of acquisition of basic chemistry concepts studied in primary school, which might be taken as the basis for the continuation of studying chemistry in the gymnasium. Students' acquisitions were evaluated according to: the graphs of the notions they made independently; the results of the tests with tasks of classical types; questions they formed individually or in groups; the answers to the questions produced by their peers; and their ability to evaluate the quality of presented questions. Students were allowed to use their creativity in posing the questions. The research was conducted in several gymnasia and comprised 251 first year students with science - mathematics dominants.
AB  - Cilj ovog rada bio je da se kombinovanjem individualnog proveravanja učeničkih postignuća putem testa i grupnog proveravanja znanja prikupe podaci o znanju osnovnih hemijskih pojmova, učenih u osnovnoj školi, kao osnovi za nastavak učenja hemije u gimnaziji. Učenička postignuća procenjivana su na osnovu grafova pojmova, koje su oni samostalno pravili, rezultata na testu sa zadacima klasičnog tipa, pitanja koja su pojedinačno samostalno sastavljali ili u saradnji sa ostalim učenicima, zatim, kroz uspešnost u rešavanju pitanja postavljenih od strane vršnjaka i kroz sposobnost procenjivanja kvaliteta postavljenog pitanja. Učenici su imali priliku da iskažu svoju kreativnost prilikom formulisanja pitanja. Istraživanje je izvedeno na početku školske 2001/02. godine u prvim razredima gimnazija prirodno-matematičkog smera. Testiranjem je obuhvaćen 251 učenik.
T2  - Nastava i vaspitanje
T1  - Individual and group evaluation of students' knowledge of chemistry at the beginning of first year of gymnasia
T1  - Individualno i grupno proveravanje znanja hemije na početku prvog razreda gimnazije
VL  - 52
IS  - 2-3
SP  - 139
EP  - 156
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_188
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Trivić, Dragica and Bojović, Snežana D. and Pavlović, Jelena",
year = "2003",
abstract = "The aim of the research was, by combining individual and group tests, to gather data on the level of acquisition of basic chemistry concepts studied in primary school, which might be taken as the basis for the continuation of studying chemistry in the gymnasium. Students' acquisitions were evaluated according to: the graphs of the notions they made independently; the results of the tests with tasks of classical types; questions they formed individually or in groups; the answers to the questions produced by their peers; and their ability to evaluate the quality of presented questions. Students were allowed to use their creativity in posing the questions. The research was conducted in several gymnasia and comprised 251 first year students with science - mathematics dominants., Cilj ovog rada bio je da se kombinovanjem individualnog proveravanja učeničkih postignuća putem testa i grupnog proveravanja znanja prikupe podaci o znanju osnovnih hemijskih pojmova, učenih u osnovnoj školi, kao osnovi za nastavak učenja hemije u gimnaziji. Učenička postignuća procenjivana su na osnovu grafova pojmova, koje su oni samostalno pravili, rezultata na testu sa zadacima klasičnog tipa, pitanja koja su pojedinačno samostalno sastavljali ili u saradnji sa ostalim učenicima, zatim, kroz uspešnost u rešavanju pitanja postavljenih od strane vršnjaka i kroz sposobnost procenjivanja kvaliteta postavljenog pitanja. Učenici su imali priliku da iskažu svoju kreativnost prilikom formulisanja pitanja. Istraživanje je izvedeno na početku školske 2001/02. godine u prvim razredima gimnazija prirodno-matematičkog smera. Testiranjem je obuhvaćen 251 učenik.",
journal = "Nastava i vaspitanje",
title = "Individual and group evaluation of students' knowledge of chemistry at the beginning of first year of gymnasia, Individualno i grupno proveravanje znanja hemije na početku prvog razreda gimnazije",
volume = "52",
number = "2-3",
pages = "139-156",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_188"
}
Trivić, D., Bojović, S. D.,& Pavlović, J.. (2003). Individual and group evaluation of students' knowledge of chemistry at the beginning of first year of gymnasia. in Nastava i vaspitanje, 52(2-3), 139-156.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_188
Trivić D, Bojović SD, Pavlović J. Individual and group evaluation of students' knowledge of chemistry at the beginning of first year of gymnasia. in Nastava i vaspitanje. 2003;52(2-3):139-156.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_188 .
Trivić, Dragica, Bojović, Snežana D., Pavlović, Jelena, "Individual and group evaluation of students' knowledge of chemistry at the beginning of first year of gymnasia" in Nastava i vaspitanje, 52, no. 2-3 (2003):139-156,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_188 .

The elaboration of the salt hydrolysis concept by cooperative learning

Šišović, Dragica; Bojović, Snežana D.

(Beijing Science Education Innovation center, 2001)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Šišović, Dragica
AU  - Bojović, Snežana D.
PY  - 2001
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4233
AB  - In this paper the elaboration of the concept of salt hydrolysis by cooperative
studying with the first grade Gymnasia students (general secondary school; science –
mathematics orientation; aged 15) is presented. Eight different experimental tasks had
been prepared (for eight groups of students) the results of which, in combination with
the previously acquired theoretical knowledge (Bronsted – Lowry theory), had been
expected to enable students to form and internalize their own notions of salt hydrolysis.
By comparing the acid – base properties of the aqueous solutions of the given salts (the
selection of which had been made according to specific criteria), as well as the
properties of their constituent cations and anions, the students were able to deduce
which protolytic reactions take place in aqueous solutions of salts. Upon the completion
of the experimental phase, and through extensive discussions on the results obtained by
all the groups (a considerably larger number of examples than that which is usually used
at the elaboration stage), the students were able to draw general conclusions on the
properties of aqueous solutions of different salts.
The effects of this approach were tested by a parallel-group pedagogic
experiment. The approach was the most successful at the understanding level (61% of
correct answers more in the experimental group than in the control group), as well as at
the level of the active use of theoretical knowledge in explaining changes perceived in
experiments (23% of correct answers more in the experimental group than in the control
group).
PB  - Beijing Science Education Innovation center
T2  - Journal of Science Education
T1  - The elaboration of the salt hydrolysis concept by cooperative learning
VL  - 2
SP  - 19
EP  - 23
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_4233
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Šišović, Dragica and Bojović, Snežana D.",
year = "2001",
abstract = "In this paper the elaboration of the concept of salt hydrolysis by cooperative
studying with the first grade Gymnasia students (general secondary school; science –
mathematics orientation; aged 15) is presented. Eight different experimental tasks had
been prepared (for eight groups of students) the results of which, in combination with
the previously acquired theoretical knowledge (Bronsted – Lowry theory), had been
expected to enable students to form and internalize their own notions of salt hydrolysis.
By comparing the acid – base properties of the aqueous solutions of the given salts (the
selection of which had been made according to specific criteria), as well as the
properties of their constituent cations and anions, the students were able to deduce
which protolytic reactions take place in aqueous solutions of salts. Upon the completion
of the experimental phase, and through extensive discussions on the results obtained by
all the groups (a considerably larger number of examples than that which is usually used
at the elaboration stage), the students were able to draw general conclusions on the
properties of aqueous solutions of different salts.
The effects of this approach were tested by a parallel-group pedagogic
experiment. The approach was the most successful at the understanding level (61% of
correct answers more in the experimental group than in the control group), as well as at
the level of the active use of theoretical knowledge in explaining changes perceived in
experiments (23% of correct answers more in the experimental group than in the control
group).",
publisher = "Beijing Science Education Innovation center",
journal = "Journal of Science Education",
title = "The elaboration of the salt hydrolysis concept by cooperative learning",
volume = "2",
pages = "19-23",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_4233"
}
Šišović, D.,& Bojović, S. D.. (2001). The elaboration of the salt hydrolysis concept by cooperative learning. in Journal of Science Education
Beijing Science Education Innovation center., 2, 19-23.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_4233
Šišović D, Bojović SD. The elaboration of the salt hydrolysis concept by cooperative learning. in Journal of Science Education. 2001;2:19-23.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_4233 .
Šišović, Dragica, Bojović, Snežana D., "The elaboration of the salt hydrolysis concept by cooperative learning" in Journal of Science Education, 2 (2001):19-23,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_4233 .

Curricular changes in chemistry for schools for nurses

Petrović, Milica; Bojović, Snežana D.; Trivić, Dragica

(2001)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Petrović, Milica
AU  - Bojović, Snežana D.
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
PY  - 2001
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/187
AB  - A comparative analysis of chemistry and vocational subjects syllabi for schools for nurses showed that the chemistry contents had not been selected according to the needs of the profession. Therefore, a different syllabus was structured and tested. This paper offers an example of a teaching unit (Solutions) in which it is shown how a more adequate content can be selected, and how teaching techniques can be altered to support the development of the skills relevant not only to pharmaceutical technicians but for everyday life as well. Class activities comprise different theoretical and practical tasks, the use of different literature, report writing, and oral presentations. The probing research shows that much better results can be achieved this way. The pupils were a great deal more motivated by the selected contents and class activities than by the presentations with a more traditional approach. Moreover, the pupils had the opportunity to cooperate, exchange knowledge and experiences, and help one another, all the things of great importance for their future profession, and active participation in social life.
AB  - Komparativna analiza programa hemije i programa stručnih predmeta za medicinsku školu pokazala je da izbor sadržaja hemije nije vršen prema potrebama struke. Pored toga, nastavom hemije nije u potrebnoj meri omogućen razvoj veština bitnih za buduće zanimanje. Zato je napravljen novi program hemije za medicinsku školu. U radu je prikazano na primeru jedne nastavne teme (Rastvori) kako se može napraviti svrsishodniji izbor sadržaja i kako se može promeniti način rada na času u pravcu razvijanja veština bitnih za zanimanje farmaceutski tehničar, kao i za svakodnevni život. U obradi teme primenjene su metode aktivnog učenja. Aktivnosti učenika na času obuhvataju rešavanje različitih zadataka teorijskog i praktičnog karaktera, korišćenje raznovrsne literature, pisanje i izlaganje radova. Izvedeno sondažno istraživanje pokazalo je da se tako postižu daleko bolji rezultati. Pokazalo se da izabrani sadržaji i primenjeni način rada daleko više motivišu đake za učenje hemije, nego uobičajeni rad na časovima. Pored toga, oni su bili u prilici da sarađuju, razmenjuju znanja i iskustva, pomažu jedni drugima, što je veoma važno za njihov budući profesionalni rad i aktivno uključivanje u društveni život.
T2  - Nastava i vaspitanje
T1  - Curricular changes in chemistry for schools for nurses
T1  - Kako menjati nastavu hemije u medicinskoj školi
VL  - 50
IS  - 5
SP  - 532
EP  - 544
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_187
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Petrović, Milica and Bojović, Snežana D. and Trivić, Dragica",
year = "2001",
abstract = "A comparative analysis of chemistry and vocational subjects syllabi for schools for nurses showed that the chemistry contents had not been selected according to the needs of the profession. Therefore, a different syllabus was structured and tested. This paper offers an example of a teaching unit (Solutions) in which it is shown how a more adequate content can be selected, and how teaching techniques can be altered to support the development of the skills relevant not only to pharmaceutical technicians but for everyday life as well. Class activities comprise different theoretical and practical tasks, the use of different literature, report writing, and oral presentations. The probing research shows that much better results can be achieved this way. The pupils were a great deal more motivated by the selected contents and class activities than by the presentations with a more traditional approach. Moreover, the pupils had the opportunity to cooperate, exchange knowledge and experiences, and help one another, all the things of great importance for their future profession, and active participation in social life., Komparativna analiza programa hemije i programa stručnih predmeta za medicinsku školu pokazala je da izbor sadržaja hemije nije vršen prema potrebama struke. Pored toga, nastavom hemije nije u potrebnoj meri omogućen razvoj veština bitnih za buduće zanimanje. Zato je napravljen novi program hemije za medicinsku školu. U radu je prikazano na primeru jedne nastavne teme (Rastvori) kako se može napraviti svrsishodniji izbor sadržaja i kako se može promeniti način rada na času u pravcu razvijanja veština bitnih za zanimanje farmaceutski tehničar, kao i za svakodnevni život. U obradi teme primenjene su metode aktivnog učenja. Aktivnosti učenika na času obuhvataju rešavanje različitih zadataka teorijskog i praktičnog karaktera, korišćenje raznovrsne literature, pisanje i izlaganje radova. Izvedeno sondažno istraživanje pokazalo je da se tako postižu daleko bolji rezultati. Pokazalo se da izabrani sadržaji i primenjeni način rada daleko više motivišu đake za učenje hemije, nego uobičajeni rad na časovima. Pored toga, oni su bili u prilici da sarađuju, razmenjuju znanja i iskustva, pomažu jedni drugima, što je veoma važno za njihov budući profesionalni rad i aktivno uključivanje u društveni život.",
journal = "Nastava i vaspitanje",
title = "Curricular changes in chemistry for schools for nurses, Kako menjati nastavu hemije u medicinskoj školi",
volume = "50",
number = "5",
pages = "532-544",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_187"
}
Petrović, M., Bojović, S. D.,& Trivić, D.. (2001). Curricular changes in chemistry for schools for nurses. in Nastava i vaspitanje, 50(5), 532-544.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_187
Petrović M, Bojović SD, Trivić D. Curricular changes in chemistry for schools for nurses. in Nastava i vaspitanje. 2001;50(5):532-544.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_187 .
Petrović, Milica, Bojović, Snežana D., Trivić, Dragica, "Curricular changes in chemistry for schools for nurses" in Nastava i vaspitanje, 50, no. 5 (2001):532-544,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_187 .

The knowledge of basic chemical concepts in elementary and secondary schools

Trivić, Dragica; Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.

(2001)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
AU  - Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.
PY  - 2001
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/186
AB  - The paper presents the results of an extensive long range testing of pupils in elementary and secondary schools. the aim of he research was to obtain information on which basic chemical concepts are familiar to elementary school pupils, and what part of that knowledge retains in their memory long enough to enable them to go on with studying chemistry in secondary school more precisely, what remains in the memory of those pupils who were the best in elementary school. The results show that the majority of the pupils use the concepts mainly in a mechanical way, according to the memorized schemata, without perceiving and understanding the relations between the parts, or applying the acquired knowledge in new situations. Behind the high percentage of correct answers he mostly reproductions of definitions or whole chunks from textbooks, and well-rehearsed algorithms for solving recognizable chemical problems. There is no doubt that the contents of the chemistry curriculum should be red, but even more urgent is to change the mode of teaching. Memorizing theories and principles has become a purpose per se, and pupils can hardly see what use there is of such knowledge in the real world. The process should be reversed: the starting point should be a section of the 'real world' which, then, can be analyzed from the point of view of chemistry. The selection of such sections should be made according to the needs and interests of pupils.
AB  - U radu su prikazani rezultati višegodišnjih testiranja učenika osnovne škole i gimnazije, s ciljem da se dobiju informacije koliko đaci u osnovnoj školi znaju osnovne hemijske pojmove i šta od tog znanja 'preostane' za nastavak učenja hemije u gimnaziji. Preciznije, šta preostane kod onih koji su hemiju najbolje znali u osnovnoj školi. Dobijeni rezultati pokazuju da se većina učenika sadržajima služi više mehanički, prema naučenim šemama nego što uočava veze i odnose među delovima gradiva i stečeno znanje primenjuje u novim situacijama. Iza visokih procenata tačnih odgovora uglavnom stoji nivo reprodukcije definicija ili delova sadržaja udžbenika reči profesora, ili dobro uvežbanih algoritama za rešavanje prepoznatljivih hemijskih problema. Nema sumnje da je potrebno smanjiti obim gradiva u nastavi hemije, ali je još važnije promeniti način rada. Učenje teorija i principa postalo je samo sebi svrha i učenicima je teško da uoče svrsishodnost tog znanja u realnom svetu. Zato treba krenuti od realnog sveta, omeđiti jedan deo i razmotriti ga sa stanovišta hemije. U izboru tih delova ne treba zanemariti što je učenicima zaista važno da znaju, kakve su njihove potrebe i interesovanja.
T2  - Nastava i vaspitanje
T1  - The knowledge of basic chemical concepts in elementary and secondary schools
T1  - Znanje osnovnih hemijskih pojmova u osnovnoj školi i gimnaziji
VL  - 50
IS  - 2
SP  - 185
EP  - 197
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_186
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Trivić, Dragica and Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.",
year = "2001",
abstract = "The paper presents the results of an extensive long range testing of pupils in elementary and secondary schools. the aim of he research was to obtain information on which basic chemical concepts are familiar to elementary school pupils, and what part of that knowledge retains in their memory long enough to enable them to go on with studying chemistry in secondary school more precisely, what remains in the memory of those pupils who were the best in elementary school. The results show that the majority of the pupils use the concepts mainly in a mechanical way, according to the memorized schemata, without perceiving and understanding the relations between the parts, or applying the acquired knowledge in new situations. Behind the high percentage of correct answers he mostly reproductions of definitions or whole chunks from textbooks, and well-rehearsed algorithms for solving recognizable chemical problems. There is no doubt that the contents of the chemistry curriculum should be red, but even more urgent is to change the mode of teaching. Memorizing theories and principles has become a purpose per se, and pupils can hardly see what use there is of such knowledge in the real world. The process should be reversed: the starting point should be a section of the 'real world' which, then, can be analyzed from the point of view of chemistry. The selection of such sections should be made according to the needs and interests of pupils., U radu su prikazani rezultati višegodišnjih testiranja učenika osnovne škole i gimnazije, s ciljem da se dobiju informacije koliko đaci u osnovnoj školi znaju osnovne hemijske pojmove i šta od tog znanja 'preostane' za nastavak učenja hemije u gimnaziji. Preciznije, šta preostane kod onih koji su hemiju najbolje znali u osnovnoj školi. Dobijeni rezultati pokazuju da se većina učenika sadržajima služi više mehanički, prema naučenim šemama nego što uočava veze i odnose među delovima gradiva i stečeno znanje primenjuje u novim situacijama. Iza visokih procenata tačnih odgovora uglavnom stoji nivo reprodukcije definicija ili delova sadržaja udžbenika reči profesora, ili dobro uvežbanih algoritama za rešavanje prepoznatljivih hemijskih problema. Nema sumnje da je potrebno smanjiti obim gradiva u nastavi hemije, ali je još važnije promeniti način rada. Učenje teorija i principa postalo je samo sebi svrha i učenicima je teško da uoče svrsishodnost tog znanja u realnom svetu. Zato treba krenuti od realnog sveta, omeđiti jedan deo i razmotriti ga sa stanovišta hemije. U izboru tih delova ne treba zanemariti što je učenicima zaista važno da znaju, kakve su njihove potrebe i interesovanja.",
journal = "Nastava i vaspitanje",
title = "The knowledge of basic chemical concepts in elementary and secondary schools, Znanje osnovnih hemijskih pojmova u osnovnoj školi i gimnaziji",
volume = "50",
number = "2",
pages = "185-197",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_186"
}
Trivić, D.,& Lazarević-Bojović, S. D.. (2001). The knowledge of basic chemical concepts in elementary and secondary schools. in Nastava i vaspitanje, 50(2), 185-197.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_186
Trivić D, Lazarević-Bojović SD. The knowledge of basic chemical concepts in elementary and secondary schools. in Nastava i vaspitanje. 2001;50(2):185-197.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_186 .
Trivić, Dragica, Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D., "The knowledge of basic chemical concepts in elementary and secondary schools" in Nastava i vaspitanje, 50, no. 2 (2001):185-197,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_186 .

On the Use of Concept Maps at Different Stages of Chemistry Teaching

Šišović, Dragica; Bojović, Snežana D.

(2000)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Šišović, Dragica
AU  - Bojović, Snežana D.
PY  - 2000
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4228
AB  - This paper illustrates the use of concept maps in combination with demonstration experiments. At elaboration and systematization sessions, concept maps are combined with demonstration experiments to help students to apply their knowledge of concepts and their interrelations, as well as to formulate theoretical explanations for the observed changes. This approach is illustrated by two examples: (i) an introductory chemistry session in the seventh grade of an elementary school and (ii) the systematization sessions of the topic ‘chemical reactions’ in the ninth grade (first grade of gimnasia in Yugoslavia). Also, this paper shows how concept maps can be used to determine whether students, by themselves, connect the concepts taught within physics and chemistry classes. [Chem. Educ. Res. Pract. Eur.: 2000, 1, 135-144]
T2  - Chemistry Education Research and Practice
T1  - On the Use of Concept Maps at Different Stages of Chemistry Teaching
VL  - 1
IS  - 1
SP  - 137
EP  - 145
DO  - 10.1039/A9RP90014D
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Šišović, Dragica and Bojović, Snežana D.",
year = "2000",
abstract = "This paper illustrates the use of concept maps in combination with demonstration experiments. At elaboration and systematization sessions, concept maps are combined with demonstration experiments to help students to apply their knowledge of concepts and their interrelations, as well as to formulate theoretical explanations for the observed changes. This approach is illustrated by two examples: (i) an introductory chemistry session in the seventh grade of an elementary school and (ii) the systematization sessions of the topic ‘chemical reactions’ in the ninth grade (first grade of gimnasia in Yugoslavia). Also, this paper shows how concept maps can be used to determine whether students, by themselves, connect the concepts taught within physics and chemistry classes. [Chem. Educ. Res. Pract. Eur.: 2000, 1, 135-144]",
journal = "Chemistry Education Research and Practice",
title = "On the Use of Concept Maps at Different Stages of Chemistry Teaching",
volume = "1",
number = "1",
pages = "137-145",
doi = "10.1039/A9RP90014D"
}
Šišović, D.,& Bojović, S. D.. (2000). On the Use of Concept Maps at Different Stages of Chemistry Teaching. in Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 1(1), 137-145.
https://doi.org/10.1039/A9RP90014D
Šišović D, Bojović SD. On the Use of Concept Maps at Different Stages of Chemistry Teaching. in Chemistry Education Research and Practice. 2000;1(1):137-145.
doi:10.1039/A9RP90014D .
Šišović, Dragica, Bojović, Snežana D., "On the Use of Concept Maps at Different Stages of Chemistry Teaching" in Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 1, no. 1 (2000):137-145,
https://doi.org/10.1039/A9RP90014D . .
7
4

Approaching the concepts of acids and bases by cooperative learning

Šišović, Dragica; Bojović, Snežana D.

(2000)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Šišović, Dragica
AU  - Bojović, Snežana D.
PY  - 2000
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4227
AB  - An approach for teaching the topic ‘acids and bases’ in the ninth grade (first grade of general secondary school - age 15 - in Yugoslavia) is presented. The active construction of knowledge through social interaction and the interaction with the learning content is provided by experimental work. Two cooperative learning forms are applied: students’ working in groups and the ‘teacher-student’ form. In both forms, the students were required to analyze, to compare properties of given substances and to apply previously acquired knowledge in order to give explanations and draw conclusions. The effects of this approach were tested by an experimental-control group method. Initial Test 1 showed the equivalency of the two groups. The experimental-group achieved higher than the control group on the final paper-and-pencil Test 2 by 16% at the reproduction level, 22% at the understanding level, and 14% at the application level. A significantly higher number of students from the experimental group than the control group were capable to apply theoretical knowledge in the explanations of the changes observed in demonstration experiments performed during the final Test 3. Furthermore, according to the final Test 4 results, these students were more successful in organizing and carrying out their own experiments and in explaining the obtained results. [Chem. Educ. Res. Pract. Eur.: 2000, 1, 263-275]
T2  - Chemistry Education Research and Practice
T1  - Approaching the concepts of acids and bases by cooperative learning
VL  - 1
IS  - 2
SP  - 263
EP  - 275
DO  - 10.1039/A9RP90027F
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Šišović, Dragica and Bojović, Snežana D.",
year = "2000",
abstract = "An approach for teaching the topic ‘acids and bases’ in the ninth grade (first grade of general secondary school - age 15 - in Yugoslavia) is presented. The active construction of knowledge through social interaction and the interaction with the learning content is provided by experimental work. Two cooperative learning forms are applied: students’ working in groups and the ‘teacher-student’ form. In both forms, the students were required to analyze, to compare properties of given substances and to apply previously acquired knowledge in order to give explanations and draw conclusions. The effects of this approach were tested by an experimental-control group method. Initial Test 1 showed the equivalency of the two groups. The experimental-group achieved higher than the control group on the final paper-and-pencil Test 2 by 16% at the reproduction level, 22% at the understanding level, and 14% at the application level. A significantly higher number of students from the experimental group than the control group were capable to apply theoretical knowledge in the explanations of the changes observed in demonstration experiments performed during the final Test 3. Furthermore, according to the final Test 4 results, these students were more successful in organizing and carrying out their own experiments and in explaining the obtained results. [Chem. Educ. Res. Pract. Eur.: 2000, 1, 263-275]",
journal = "Chemistry Education Research and Practice",
title = "Approaching the concepts of acids and bases by cooperative learning",
volume = "1",
number = "2",
pages = "263-275",
doi = "10.1039/A9RP90027F"
}
Šišović, D.,& Bojović, S. D.. (2000). Approaching the concepts of acids and bases by cooperative learning. in Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 1(2), 263-275.
https://doi.org/10.1039/A9RP90027F
Šišović D, Bojović SD. Approaching the concepts of acids and bases by cooperative learning. in Chemistry Education Research and Practice. 2000;1(2):263-275.
doi:10.1039/A9RP90027F .
Šišović, Dragica, Bojović, Snežana D., "Approaching the concepts of acids and bases by cooperative learning" in Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 1, no. 2 (2000):263-275,
https://doi.org/10.1039/A9RP90027F . .
22
19

Attitudes of pupils of the first form of secondary school towards chemistry classes

Trivić, Dragica; Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.

(1999)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
AU  - Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.
PY  - 1999
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/206
AB  - This paper is about attitudes of pupils of the first form of secondary school towards chemistry classes. The poll was taken on the sample of 159 pupils in May, in the school year 1997/1998. There was noticed a considerable drop in the pupils' being successful in chemistry in the transition from elementary to secondary school. In elementary school more than a half of the subjects had excellent mark (five)of chemistry, while at the end of the first semester of the first form of secondary school only 7 of the polled pupils retained the same mark. The results of the poll showed that more than 50 of the subject did not understand in full two thirds of the covered material, that even more subjects found the chemistry course uninteresting, and that less than a half of them liked chemistry. The pupils want group instead of frontal way of work, more independent experimental work and discussions. Instead of abstract theoretical contents, they prefer those which would be connected to a greater extent with everyday life.
AB  - U radu su prikazani rezultati ispitivanja stavova učenika prvog razreda gimnazije prema nastavi hemije. Anketirano je 159 učenika prirodno-matematičkog smera gimnazije. Anketiranje je izvedeno u maju školske 1997/98. godine. Pri prelasku iz osnovne u srednju školu uočava se veliki pad uspeha iz hemije anketiranih učenika. Više od polovine ispitanika imalo je u osnovnoj školi odličnu ocenu (pet)iz hemije, a na kraju prvog polugodišta prvog razreda tu ocenu zadržalo je svega 7. Rezultati ankete pokazali su da za više od 50 učenika dve trećine obrađenog sadržaja nije potpuno razumljivo, a još većem broju sadržaji nisu zanimljivi. Manje od polovine učenika voli hemiju. Učenici žele grupni rad umesto frontalnog načina rada, više samostalnog eksperimentalnog rada i diskutovanje. Umesto apstraktnih teorijskih sadržaja, oni žele sadržaje koji su u većoj meri povezani sa svakodnevnim životom.
T2  - Nastava i vaspitanje
T1  - Attitudes of pupils of the first form of secondary school towards chemistry classes
T1  - Stavovi učenika prvog razreda gimnazije prema nastavi hemije
VL  - 48
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 352
EP  - 364
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_206
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Trivić, Dragica and Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.",
year = "1999",
abstract = "This paper is about attitudes of pupils of the first form of secondary school towards chemistry classes. The poll was taken on the sample of 159 pupils in May, in the school year 1997/1998. There was noticed a considerable drop in the pupils' being successful in chemistry in the transition from elementary to secondary school. In elementary school more than a half of the subjects had excellent mark (five)of chemistry, while at the end of the first semester of the first form of secondary school only 7 of the polled pupils retained the same mark. The results of the poll showed that more than 50 of the subject did not understand in full two thirds of the covered material, that even more subjects found the chemistry course uninteresting, and that less than a half of them liked chemistry. The pupils want group instead of frontal way of work, more independent experimental work and discussions. Instead of abstract theoretical contents, they prefer those which would be connected to a greater extent with everyday life., U radu su prikazani rezultati ispitivanja stavova učenika prvog razreda gimnazije prema nastavi hemije. Anketirano je 159 učenika prirodno-matematičkog smera gimnazije. Anketiranje je izvedeno u maju školske 1997/98. godine. Pri prelasku iz osnovne u srednju školu uočava se veliki pad uspeha iz hemije anketiranih učenika. Više od polovine ispitanika imalo je u osnovnoj školi odličnu ocenu (pet)iz hemije, a na kraju prvog polugodišta prvog razreda tu ocenu zadržalo je svega 7. Rezultati ankete pokazali su da za više od 50 učenika dve trećine obrađenog sadržaja nije potpuno razumljivo, a još većem broju sadržaji nisu zanimljivi. Manje od polovine učenika voli hemiju. Učenici žele grupni rad umesto frontalnog načina rada, više samostalnog eksperimentalnog rada i diskutovanje. Umesto apstraktnih teorijskih sadržaja, oni žele sadržaje koji su u većoj meri povezani sa svakodnevnim životom.",
journal = "Nastava i vaspitanje",
title = "Attitudes of pupils of the first form of secondary school towards chemistry classes, Stavovi učenika prvog razreda gimnazije prema nastavi hemije",
volume = "48",
number = "3-4",
pages = "352-364",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_206"
}
Trivić, D.,& Lazarević-Bojović, S. D.. (1999). Attitudes of pupils of the first form of secondary school towards chemistry classes. in Nastava i vaspitanje, 48(3-4), 352-364.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_206
Trivić D, Lazarević-Bojović SD. Attitudes of pupils of the first form of secondary school towards chemistry classes. in Nastava i vaspitanje. 1999;48(3-4):352-364.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_206 .
Trivić, Dragica, Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D., "Attitudes of pupils of the first form of secondary school towards chemistry classes" in Nastava i vaspitanje, 48, no. 3-4 (1999):352-364,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_206 .

Monitoring and evaluating the process and results of chemistry teaching by different types of tests

Trivić, Dragica; Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.

(1998)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
AU  - Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.
PY  - 1998
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/173
AB  - The paper presents a number of different types of tests used for testing knowledge of chemistry as well the results of their administration in school. Tests differ in terms of the type of tasks: (a) a test containing traditional types of tasks (quoting, alternative choice, multiple choice pairing, ranking; (b) a test of demonstration experiments (perceiving and explaining of changes in experiments made by the teacher during testing) (c) a test consisting of experimental tasks (students make experiments by themselves during testing). The highest number of students (tested by traditional and experimental tasks tests) achieved the highest scores in tasks which required the definitions of concepts. The results obtained for other tasks show that knowledge of the majority of students is not at the understanding and application level. The results of tests with demonstration experiments showed that students perceive well the developing changes in the experiments, however, a great number of students can not explain these changes in terms of theoretical knowledge.
AB  - U radu smo prikazali nekoliko vrsta testova za proveru znanja hemije i dali rezultate njihove primene u osnovnoj školi. Testovi se razlikuju prema tipovima zadataka: (a) test sa klasičnim tipovima zadataka (navođenje alternativni izbor, višestruki izbor, sparivanje, rangiranje); (b) test sa demonstracionim ogledima (uočavanje i objašnjavanje promena u ogledima koje tokom testiranja demonstrira nastavnik); (v) test sa eksperimentalnim zadacima (u toku testiranja učenici samostalno izvode oglede). Najveći broj učenika (testiranih testovima sa klasičnim tipovima zadataka i sa eksperimentalnim zadacima) postigao je najbolji rezultat na zadacima u kojima se traži definisanje pojmova. Uspeh na ostalim zadacima pokazuje da znanje većine učenika nije na nivou razumevanja i primene. Rezultati testa sa demonstracionim ogledima pokazali su da učenici dobro zapažaju promene ispoljene u ogledima, ali veliki broj njih ne uspeva da na osnovu teorijskog znanja objasni te promene.
T2  - Zbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja
T1  - Monitoring and evaluating the process and results of chemistry teaching by different types of tests
T1  - Praćenje i procenjivanje procesa i rezultati nastave hemije kroz različite tipove testova
IS  - 30
SP  - 236
EP  - 248
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_173
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Trivić, Dragica and Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.",
year = "1998",
abstract = "The paper presents a number of different types of tests used for testing knowledge of chemistry as well the results of their administration in school. Tests differ in terms of the type of tasks: (a) a test containing traditional types of tasks (quoting, alternative choice, multiple choice pairing, ranking; (b) a test of demonstration experiments (perceiving and explaining of changes in experiments made by the teacher during testing) (c) a test consisting of experimental tasks (students make experiments by themselves during testing). The highest number of students (tested by traditional and experimental tasks tests) achieved the highest scores in tasks which required the definitions of concepts. The results obtained for other tasks show that knowledge of the majority of students is not at the understanding and application level. The results of tests with demonstration experiments showed that students perceive well the developing changes in the experiments, however, a great number of students can not explain these changes in terms of theoretical knowledge., U radu smo prikazali nekoliko vrsta testova za proveru znanja hemije i dali rezultate njihove primene u osnovnoj školi. Testovi se razlikuju prema tipovima zadataka: (a) test sa klasičnim tipovima zadataka (navođenje alternativni izbor, višestruki izbor, sparivanje, rangiranje); (b) test sa demonstracionim ogledima (uočavanje i objašnjavanje promena u ogledima koje tokom testiranja demonstrira nastavnik); (v) test sa eksperimentalnim zadacima (u toku testiranja učenici samostalno izvode oglede). Najveći broj učenika (testiranih testovima sa klasičnim tipovima zadataka i sa eksperimentalnim zadacima) postigao je najbolji rezultat na zadacima u kojima se traži definisanje pojmova. Uspeh na ostalim zadacima pokazuje da znanje većine učenika nije na nivou razumevanja i primene. Rezultati testa sa demonstracionim ogledima pokazali su da učenici dobro zapažaju promene ispoljene u ogledima, ali veliki broj njih ne uspeva da na osnovu teorijskog znanja objasni te promene.",
journal = "Zbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja",
title = "Monitoring and evaluating the process and results of chemistry teaching by different types of tests, Praćenje i procenjivanje procesa i rezultati nastave hemije kroz različite tipove testova",
number = "30",
pages = "236-248",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_173"
}
Trivić, D.,& Lazarević-Bojović, S. D.. (1998). Monitoring and evaluating the process and results of chemistry teaching by different types of tests. in Zbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja(30), 236-248.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_173
Trivić D, Lazarević-Bojović SD. Monitoring and evaluating the process and results of chemistry teaching by different types of tests. in Zbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja. 1998;(30):236-248.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_173 .
Trivić, Dragica, Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D., "Monitoring and evaluating the process and results of chemistry teaching by different types of tests" in Zbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja, no. 30 (1998):236-248,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_173 .

Evaluating achievement in chemistry learning through demonstration experiments

Trivić, Dragica; Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.

(1997)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
AU  - Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.
PY  - 1997
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/204
AB  - Our aim was to find out to which extent the students are capable of actively applying their knowledge of chemistry in explaining phenomena and processes they observed. A test was prepared, the answers to which were based on the results of the experiments demonstrated by the teacher. The test includes two basic requirements: 1. quote the observations referring to the experiment demonstrated and 2. provide theoretical explanation. Such a way of testing knowledge provides an insight into the students' competence to approach the problems actively and use the acquired knowledge to solve them. The students also get used to observing and explaining phenomena and processes they come across in everyday life. The results obtained in the testing were compared to those obtained on achievement test (objective type tasks), prepared and realised in the course of investigation.
AB  - U radu smo ispitivali meru osposobljenosti učenika za aktivno korišćenje znanja iz hemije pri objašnjavanju posmatranih pojava i procesa. Pripremljen je test čije se rešavanje zasniva na rezultatima ogleda koje u toku testiranja demonstrira nastavnik. Test sadrži dva osnovna zahteva: 1. navesti zapažanja koja se odnose na demonstrirani ogled i 2. dati teorijsko objašnjenje. Obakav način proveravanja znanja daje uvid i u spremnost učenika da aktivno prilaze problemima i da stečeno znanje koriste za njihovo rešavanje. Takođe, učenici se navikavaju da sagledavaju i tumače pojave i procese sa kojima su u kontaktu u svakodnevnom životu. Rezultati dobijeni opisanim testiranjem upoređeni su sa rezultatima dobijenim na testu znanja (niz zadataka objektivnog tipa), pripremljenom i realizovanom u okviru istraživanja.
T2  - Nastava i vaspitanje
T1  - Evaluating achievement in chemistry learning through demonstration experiments
T1  - Proveravanje znanja u nastavi hemije kroz demonstracione oglede
VL  - 46
IS  - 1
SP  - 5
EP  - 17
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_204
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Trivić, Dragica and Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.",
year = "1997",
abstract = "Our aim was to find out to which extent the students are capable of actively applying their knowledge of chemistry in explaining phenomena and processes they observed. A test was prepared, the answers to which were based on the results of the experiments demonstrated by the teacher. The test includes two basic requirements: 1. quote the observations referring to the experiment demonstrated and 2. provide theoretical explanation. Such a way of testing knowledge provides an insight into the students' competence to approach the problems actively and use the acquired knowledge to solve them. The students also get used to observing and explaining phenomena and processes they come across in everyday life. The results obtained in the testing were compared to those obtained on achievement test (objective type tasks), prepared and realised in the course of investigation., U radu smo ispitivali meru osposobljenosti učenika za aktivno korišćenje znanja iz hemije pri objašnjavanju posmatranih pojava i procesa. Pripremljen je test čije se rešavanje zasniva na rezultatima ogleda koje u toku testiranja demonstrira nastavnik. Test sadrži dva osnovna zahteva: 1. navesti zapažanja koja se odnose na demonstrirani ogled i 2. dati teorijsko objašnjenje. Obakav način proveravanja znanja daje uvid i u spremnost učenika da aktivno prilaze problemima i da stečeno znanje koriste za njihovo rešavanje. Takođe, učenici se navikavaju da sagledavaju i tumače pojave i procese sa kojima su u kontaktu u svakodnevnom životu. Rezultati dobijeni opisanim testiranjem upoređeni su sa rezultatima dobijenim na testu znanja (niz zadataka objektivnog tipa), pripremljenom i realizovanom u okviru istraživanja.",
journal = "Nastava i vaspitanje",
title = "Evaluating achievement in chemistry learning through demonstration experiments, Proveravanje znanja u nastavi hemije kroz demonstracione oglede",
volume = "46",
number = "1",
pages = "5-17",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_204"
}
Trivić, D.,& Lazarević-Bojović, S. D.. (1997). Evaluating achievement in chemistry learning through demonstration experiments. in Nastava i vaspitanje, 46(1), 5-17.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_204
Trivić D, Lazarević-Bojović SD. Evaluating achievement in chemistry learning through demonstration experiments. in Nastava i vaspitanje. 1997;46(1):5-17.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_204 .
Trivić, Dragica, Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D., "Evaluating achievement in chemistry learning through demonstration experiments" in Nastava i vaspitanje, 46, no. 1 (1997):5-17,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_204 .

Model for learning notions in teaching chemistry in secondary school

Trivić, Dragica; Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.; Vučković, Gordana

(1995)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
AU  - Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.
AU  - Vučković, Gordana
PY  - 1995
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/203
AB  - A model for learning notions of the theme 'Substance structures was mated for the first grade mathematically oriented grammar school students. The main form of learning by the model is active learning. Students learn independently by solving problem situations. Printed material was prepared - lists on which the theme is dealt with Using this material in the class, the pupils entered the answers to the questions, their observation during demonstration perfumed by the teacher, hypotheses, equation of chemical reactions, explanations and conclusions. Work lists contain answers and explanations so that the students can check their answers themselves. Learning by this model, the students were places in situations in which they imitated the behavior of scientists and thus acquired new knowledge. The effects of learning by the model are examined through a pedagogical experiment with parallel groups. In the experimental group (127 students) teaching was carried out by the model, whereas in the control group (126 students) it was done by the textbooks. The overall achievement of the experimental group at the final test is statistically much higher (t=5,27) than the achievement of the control group. The test results show that the students in experimental group were more successful in solving problems on Al the three levels (perception and reproduction, understanding and application) than the students in the control group, the differences being greatest on the level of understanding (t=5,36), application (t=4,32) and finally perception and reproduction (t=2,51).
AB  - Za učenike I razreda gimnazije prirodno-matematičkog smera sastavljen je model za usvajanje pojmova nastavne teme ' Struktura supstance'. Glavni oblik učenja prema modelu je aktivno učenje. Učenici samostalno dolaze do saznanja rešavanjem problemskih situacija. Pripremljen je štampani materijal - radni listovi u kojima je obrađena navedena tema. Koristeći ovaj materijal na času, učenici su upisivali odgovore na postavljena pitanja, svoja zapažanja prilikom demonstriranja ogleda od strane nastavnika, pretpostavke, jednačine hemijskih reakcija, objašnjenja i zaključke. Radni listovi sadrže odgovore i objašnjenja da bi učenici mogli samostalno da proveravaju ispravnost svojih odgovora. Učeći prema modelu, učenici su postavljeni i u situacije u kojima su oponašali mišljenje naučnika i tako dolazili do novog znanja. Efekti učenja prema modelu ispitani su putem pedagoškog eksperimenta sa paralelnim grupama. U eksperimentalnoj grupi (127 učenika) nastava je realizovana prema modelu, a u kontrolnoj grupi (126 učenika) prema udžbeniku. Ukupni uspeh eksperimentalne grupe na završnom testiranju statistički je značajno bolji (t=5,27) od uspeha kontrolne grupe Rezultati testiranja pokazuju da su učenici eksperimentalne grupe bolje rešavali zadatke na sva tri nivoa (prepoznavanja i reprodukcije, razumevanja i primene) od učenika kontrolne grupe, a razlike u uspehu najveće su na nivou razumevanja (t=5.36), zatim primene (1=4,32) i na kraju prepoznavanja i reprodukcije (t=2,51).
T2  - Nastava i vaspitanje
T1  - Model for learning notions in teaching chemistry in secondary school
T1  - Model za usvajanje pojmova u nastavi hemije u srednjoj školi
VL  - 44
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 25
EP  - 38
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_203
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Trivić, Dragica and Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D. and Vučković, Gordana",
year = "1995",
abstract = "A model for learning notions of the theme 'Substance structures was mated for the first grade mathematically oriented grammar school students. The main form of learning by the model is active learning. Students learn independently by solving problem situations. Printed material was prepared - lists on which the theme is dealt with Using this material in the class, the pupils entered the answers to the questions, their observation during demonstration perfumed by the teacher, hypotheses, equation of chemical reactions, explanations and conclusions. Work lists contain answers and explanations so that the students can check their answers themselves. Learning by this model, the students were places in situations in which they imitated the behavior of scientists and thus acquired new knowledge. The effects of learning by the model are examined through a pedagogical experiment with parallel groups. In the experimental group (127 students) teaching was carried out by the model, whereas in the control group (126 students) it was done by the textbooks. The overall achievement of the experimental group at the final test is statistically much higher (t=5,27) than the achievement of the control group. The test results show that the students in experimental group were more successful in solving problems on Al the three levels (perception and reproduction, understanding and application) than the students in the control group, the differences being greatest on the level of understanding (t=5,36), application (t=4,32) and finally perception and reproduction (t=2,51)., Za učenike I razreda gimnazije prirodno-matematičkog smera sastavljen je model za usvajanje pojmova nastavne teme ' Struktura supstance'. Glavni oblik učenja prema modelu je aktivno učenje. Učenici samostalno dolaze do saznanja rešavanjem problemskih situacija. Pripremljen je štampani materijal - radni listovi u kojima je obrađena navedena tema. Koristeći ovaj materijal na času, učenici su upisivali odgovore na postavljena pitanja, svoja zapažanja prilikom demonstriranja ogleda od strane nastavnika, pretpostavke, jednačine hemijskih reakcija, objašnjenja i zaključke. Radni listovi sadrže odgovore i objašnjenja da bi učenici mogli samostalno da proveravaju ispravnost svojih odgovora. Učeći prema modelu, učenici su postavljeni i u situacije u kojima su oponašali mišljenje naučnika i tako dolazili do novog znanja. Efekti učenja prema modelu ispitani su putem pedagoškog eksperimenta sa paralelnim grupama. U eksperimentalnoj grupi (127 učenika) nastava je realizovana prema modelu, a u kontrolnoj grupi (126 učenika) prema udžbeniku. Ukupni uspeh eksperimentalne grupe na završnom testiranju statistički je značajno bolji (t=5,27) od uspeha kontrolne grupe Rezultati testiranja pokazuju da su učenici eksperimentalne grupe bolje rešavali zadatke na sva tri nivoa (prepoznavanja i reprodukcije, razumevanja i primene) od učenika kontrolne grupe, a razlike u uspehu najveće su na nivou razumevanja (t=5.36), zatim primene (1=4,32) i na kraju prepoznavanja i reprodukcije (t=2,51).",
journal = "Nastava i vaspitanje",
title = "Model for learning notions in teaching chemistry in secondary school, Model za usvajanje pojmova u nastavi hemije u srednjoj školi",
volume = "44",
number = "1-2",
pages = "25-38",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_203"
}
Trivić, D., Lazarević-Bojović, S. D.,& Vučković, G.. (1995). Model for learning notions in teaching chemistry in secondary school. in Nastava i vaspitanje, 44(1-2), 25-38.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_203
Trivić D, Lazarević-Bojović SD, Vučković G. Model for learning notions in teaching chemistry in secondary school. in Nastava i vaspitanje. 1995;44(1-2):25-38.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_203 .
Trivić, Dragica, Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D., Vučković, Gordana, "Model for learning notions in teaching chemistry in secondary school" in Nastava i vaspitanje, 44, no. 1-2 (1995):25-38,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_203 .

Structural analysis of the secondary school chemistry textbook

Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.; Trivić, Dragica; Vučković, Gordana

(1993)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D.
AU  - Trivić, Dragica
AU  - Vučković, Gordana
PY  - 1993
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/202
AB  - The object of analysis was M. Rakočević and R. Horvat's General Chemistry for the First Grade of Secondary School, Zavod za izdavanje udžbenika Novi Sad, Stručna Knjiga Beograd, 1992 Fifth edition). The analysis was carried out after the conception of Soviet research workers. The textual part of the book is made up of the basic text, the addition text and the explanations. The basic text makes 85.3 percent and includes: a) theoretical- cognitive texts with 220 notions, 162 of which are new to the pupils. 18 out of the total number of new notions are not defined, the definitions for the further 12 are inaccurate, while for other 15 they are incomplete. b) Instrumental-practical tests which include 19 solved tasks-examples, 24 descriptions of experiments, 8 of which present demonstrations whereas 16 are meant for individual work of students. Out of the total number of experiments, 17 are to aid generalization and acquisition of theoretical - cognitive information. The additional text makes 5.3 percent of the textual pert of the book. The last 9.4 percent of the textual part is left to the explanations. The extratextual components include: a) the apparatus for the organization of acquisition; b) illustrations; c) apparatus for orientation. According to the percentage and the relation-ship between the structural components the textbook can be said to meet the modern criteria.
AB  - U radu je analiziran udžbenik M. Rakočevića i R. Horvat Opšta hemija za I razred srednje škole, Zavod za izdavanje udžbenika, Novi Sad, Naučna knjiga, Beograd, 1992 (peto izdanje). Analiza udžbenika izvršena je prema koncepciji sovjetskih istraživača. Tekstualni deo udžbenika čini osnovni tekst, dopunski tekst i pojašnjavajući tekst. Osnovni tekst koji čini 85,3% tekstualnog dela obuhvata: a) teorijsko-saznajne tekstove sa 220 pojmova od kojih su 162 nova za učenike; od ukupnog broja novih pojmova 18 nije definisano, za 12 pojmova definicije su neprecizne, a za 15 pojmova definicije su nepotpune i (b) instrumentalno- praktične testove, koji sadrže 19 urađenih zadataka - primera, 24 opisa ogleda od kojih su osam demonstracioni, a 16 predviđeni za samostalni učenički rad. Od ukupnog broja ogleda 17 je predviđeno i namenjeno uopštavanju i usvajanju teorijsko-saznajnih informacija. Dopunski tekst čini 5,3% tekstualnog dela udžbenika. Pojašnjavajući tekst čini 9,4% tekstualnog dela udžbenika. Vantekstualne komponente obuhvataju: (a) aparaturu organizacije usvajanja, (b) ilustrativni materijal i (c) aparaturu orijentacije. Prema procentualnom sastavu i međusobnom odnosu pojedinih strukturnih komponenata može se reći da udžbenik po strukturi odgovara savremenim kriterijumima.
T2  - Nastava i vaspitanje
T1  - Structural analysis of the secondary school chemistry textbook
T1  - Stručna analiza srednjoškolskog udžbenika hemije
VL  - 42
IS  - 5
SP  - 279
EP  - 289
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_202
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D. and Trivić, Dragica and Vučković, Gordana",
year = "1993",
abstract = "The object of analysis was M. Rakočević and R. Horvat's General Chemistry for the First Grade of Secondary School, Zavod za izdavanje udžbenika Novi Sad, Stručna Knjiga Beograd, 1992 Fifth edition). The analysis was carried out after the conception of Soviet research workers. The textual part of the book is made up of the basic text, the addition text and the explanations. The basic text makes 85.3 percent and includes: a) theoretical- cognitive texts with 220 notions, 162 of which are new to the pupils. 18 out of the total number of new notions are not defined, the definitions for the further 12 are inaccurate, while for other 15 they are incomplete. b) Instrumental-practical tests which include 19 solved tasks-examples, 24 descriptions of experiments, 8 of which present demonstrations whereas 16 are meant for individual work of students. Out of the total number of experiments, 17 are to aid generalization and acquisition of theoretical - cognitive information. The additional text makes 5.3 percent of the textual pert of the book. The last 9.4 percent of the textual part is left to the explanations. The extratextual components include: a) the apparatus for the organization of acquisition; b) illustrations; c) apparatus for orientation. According to the percentage and the relation-ship between the structural components the textbook can be said to meet the modern criteria., U radu je analiziran udžbenik M. Rakočevića i R. Horvat Opšta hemija za I razred srednje škole, Zavod za izdavanje udžbenika, Novi Sad, Naučna knjiga, Beograd, 1992 (peto izdanje). Analiza udžbenika izvršena je prema koncepciji sovjetskih istraživača. Tekstualni deo udžbenika čini osnovni tekst, dopunski tekst i pojašnjavajući tekst. Osnovni tekst koji čini 85,3% tekstualnog dela obuhvata: a) teorijsko-saznajne tekstove sa 220 pojmova od kojih su 162 nova za učenike; od ukupnog broja novih pojmova 18 nije definisano, za 12 pojmova definicije su neprecizne, a za 15 pojmova definicije su nepotpune i (b) instrumentalno- praktične testove, koji sadrže 19 urađenih zadataka - primera, 24 opisa ogleda od kojih su osam demonstracioni, a 16 predviđeni za samostalni učenički rad. Od ukupnog broja ogleda 17 je predviđeno i namenjeno uopštavanju i usvajanju teorijsko-saznajnih informacija. Dopunski tekst čini 5,3% tekstualnog dela udžbenika. Pojašnjavajući tekst čini 9,4% tekstualnog dela udžbenika. Vantekstualne komponente obuhvataju: (a) aparaturu organizacije usvajanja, (b) ilustrativni materijal i (c) aparaturu orijentacije. Prema procentualnom sastavu i međusobnom odnosu pojedinih strukturnih komponenata može se reći da udžbenik po strukturi odgovara savremenim kriterijumima.",
journal = "Nastava i vaspitanje",
title = "Structural analysis of the secondary school chemistry textbook, Stručna analiza srednjoškolskog udžbenika hemije",
volume = "42",
number = "5",
pages = "279-289",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_202"
}
Lazarević-Bojović, S. D., Trivić, D.,& Vučković, G.. (1993). Structural analysis of the secondary school chemistry textbook. in Nastava i vaspitanje, 42(5), 279-289.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_202
Lazarević-Bojović SD, Trivić D, Vučković G. Structural analysis of the secondary school chemistry textbook. in Nastava i vaspitanje. 1993;42(5):279-289.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_202 .
Lazarević-Bojović, Snežana D., Trivić, Dragica, Vučković, Gordana, "Structural analysis of the secondary school chemistry textbook" in Nastava i vaspitanje, 42, no. 5 (1993):279-289,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_202 .