TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić-Kokić, Aleksandra
AU  - Tatalović, Nikola
AU  - Nestorov, Jelena
AU  - Mijović, Milica
AU  - Mijušković, Ana
AU  - Miler, Marko
AU  - Oreščanin-Dušić, Zorana
AU  - Nikolić, Milan
AU  - Milošević, Verica
AU  - Blagojević, Duško P.
AU  - Spasic, Mihajlo
AU  - Miljević, Čedo
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2206
AB  - Atypical antipsychotics produce severe side effects including myocarditis that may be attributed to oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of clozapine, ziprasidone, and sertindole on rat heart morphology and determine whether redox imbalane plays a role in development of histopathological changes. Adult 3-month-old male Wistar rats were treated with recommended daily dose for selected drugs. After 4week treatment histopathological analysis of the heart was performed and expression and activity of antioxidant enzymes determined. All examined drugs induced histopathological changes that were characterized as toxic myocarditis. Degenerative changes in cardiomyocytes were accompanied by lymphocytic infiltration as well as pericardial histopathological alterations in all treated groups. The least prominent changes were observed in sertindole-treated animals, and most severe with clozapine. Clozapine increased superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) activity while ziprasidone reduced glutathione reductase (GR) activity. Sertindole exerted no marked effect on antioxidant enzyme function in the heart even though myocardial degeneration was noted. In conclusion, treatment with clozapine or ziprasidone induced pathophysiological alterations in rat heart, which appeared to be associated disturbances in antioxidant capacity.Abbreviation: AAP, Atypical antipsychotics; ROS, reactive oxygen species; SOD1, Copper-zinc superoxide dismutase; SOD2, Manganese superoxide dismutase; CAT, Catalase; GPx, Glutathione peroxidase; GR, Glutathione reductase; H&E, hematoxylin and eosin stain; TNF- , tumor necrosis factor alpha.
PB  - Taylor & Francis Inc, Philadelphia
T2  - Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. Part A
T1  - Clozapine, ziprasidone, and sertindole-induced morphological changes in the rat heart and their relationship to antioxidant enzymes function
VL  - 81
IS  - 17
SP  - 844
EP  - 853
DO  - 10.1080/15287394.2018.1495587
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić-Kokić, Aleksandra and Tatalović, Nikola and Nestorov, Jelena and Mijović, Milica and Mijušković, Ana and Miler, Marko and Oreščanin-Dušić, Zorana and Nikolić, Milan and Milošević, Verica and Blagojević, Duško P. and Spasic, Mihajlo and Miljević, Čedo",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Atypical antipsychotics produce severe side effects including myocarditis that may be attributed to oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of clozapine, ziprasidone, and sertindole on rat heart morphology and determine whether redox imbalane plays a role in development of histopathological changes. Adult 3-month-old male Wistar rats were treated with recommended daily dose for selected drugs. After 4week treatment histopathological analysis of the heart was performed and expression and activity of antioxidant enzymes determined. All examined drugs induced histopathological changes that were characterized as toxic myocarditis. Degenerative changes in cardiomyocytes were accompanied by lymphocytic infiltration as well as pericardial histopathological alterations in all treated groups. The least prominent changes were observed in sertindole-treated animals, and most severe with clozapine. Clozapine increased superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) activity while ziprasidone reduced glutathione reductase (GR) activity. Sertindole exerted no marked effect on antioxidant enzyme function in the heart even though myocardial degeneration was noted. In conclusion, treatment with clozapine or ziprasidone induced pathophysiological alterations in rat heart, which appeared to be associated disturbances in antioxidant capacity.Abbreviation: AAP, Atypical antipsychotics; ROS, reactive oxygen species; SOD1, Copper-zinc superoxide dismutase; SOD2, Manganese superoxide dismutase; CAT, Catalase; GPx, Glutathione peroxidase; GR, Glutathione reductase; H&E, hematoxylin and eosin stain; TNF- , tumor necrosis factor alpha.",
publisher = "Taylor & Francis Inc, Philadelphia",
journal = "Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. Part A",
title = "Clozapine, ziprasidone, and sertindole-induced morphological changes in the rat heart and their relationship to antioxidant enzymes function",
volume = "81",
number = "17",
pages = "844-853",
doi = "10.1080/15287394.2018.1495587"
}

Nikolić-Kokić, A., Tatalović, N., Nestorov, J., Mijović, M., Mijušković, A., Miler, M., Oreščanin-Dušić, Z., Nikolić, M., Milošević, V., Blagojević, D. P., Spasic, M.,& Miljević, Č.. (2018). Clozapine, ziprasidone, and sertindole-induced morphological changes in the rat heart and their relationship to antioxidant enzymes function. in Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. Part A
Taylor & Francis Inc, Philadelphia., 81(17), 844-853.
https://doi.org/10.1080/15287394.2018.1495587

Nikolić-Kokić A, Tatalović N, Nestorov J, Mijović M, Mijušković A, Miler M, Oreščanin-Dušić Z, Nikolić M, Milošević V, Blagojević DP, Spasic M, Miljević Č. Clozapine, ziprasidone, and sertindole-induced morphological changes in the rat heart and their relationship to antioxidant enzymes function. in Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. Part A. 2018;81(17):844-853.
doi:10.1080/15287394.2018.1495587 .

Nikolić-Kokić, Aleksandra, Tatalović, Nikola, Nestorov, Jelena, Mijović, Milica, Mijušković, Ana, Miler, Marko, Oreščanin-Dušić, Zorana, Nikolić, Milan, Milošević, Verica, Blagojević, Duško P., Spasic, Mihajlo, Miljević, Čedo, "Clozapine, ziprasidone, and sertindole-induced morphological changes in the rat heart and their relationship to antioxidant enzymes function" in Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. Part A, 81, no. 17 (2018):844-853,
https://doi.org/10.1080/15287394.2018.1495587 . .