TY  - JOUR
AU  - Todorović, Slađana
AU  - Perić, Marija
AU  - Nikolić, Biljana
AU  - Mandić, Boris
AU  - Cvetković, Stefana
AU  - Bogdanović, Milica
AU  - Živković, Suzana
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6233
AB  - The aim of this study was to comparatively analyze chemical composition and biological activity of wild- and in vitro grown Rindera umbellata. Explants were cultivated on 0.003–0.3 M sucrose, fructose, or glucose. HPLC-DAD for quantifying rosmarinic (RA) and lithospermic B (LAB) acids and GC-MS/FID for qualitative pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) detection were used. Antioxidant activity (DPPH and ABTS assays) and cytotoxicity (MTT test) were monitored. Identified PAs were 7-angeloyl heliotridane, lindelofine, 7-angeloyl heliotridine, 7-angeloyl-9-(+)-trachelanthylheliotridine, punctanecine, and heliosupine, with higher variability reported in wild-growing samples. Total phenolic contents (TPCs) were comparable in wild-growing and in vitro samples, but total flavonoid (TFC) and RA levels were multifold higher in in vitro samples. Notably, high concentration of LAB was detected in wild-growing roots. Amounts of 0.3 M and 0.1 M of sucrose were optimal for TFC and RA production, while maximal antioxidant activity was monitored in plants grown on 0.3 M sucrose. The MTT test indicated colorectal HT-29 as more sensitive than A549 lung adenocarcinoma and normal MRC-5 cells, showing selective sensitivity to wild-growing and 0.3 M sucrose samples. In conclusion, PAs in vitro, as well as TPC, TFC, RA, and LAB in both growing conditions were detected for the first time in R. umbellata.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Horticulturae
T1  - Chemical Characterization, Antioxidant Activity, and Cytotoxity of Wild-Growing and In Vitro Cultivated Rindera umbellata (Waldst. and Kit.) Bunge
VL  - 9
IS  - 3
SP  - 381
DO  - 10.3390/horticulturae9030381
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Todorović, Slađana and Perić, Marija and Nikolić, Biljana and Mandić, Boris and Cvetković, Stefana and Bogdanović, Milica and Živković, Suzana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to comparatively analyze chemical composition and biological activity of wild- and in vitro grown Rindera umbellata. Explants were cultivated on 0.003–0.3 M sucrose, fructose, or glucose. HPLC-DAD for quantifying rosmarinic (RA) and lithospermic B (LAB) acids and GC-MS/FID for qualitative pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) detection were used. Antioxidant activity (DPPH and ABTS assays) and cytotoxicity (MTT test) were monitored. Identified PAs were 7-angeloyl heliotridane, lindelofine, 7-angeloyl heliotridine, 7-angeloyl-9-(+)-trachelanthylheliotridine, punctanecine, and heliosupine, with higher variability reported in wild-growing samples. Total phenolic contents (TPCs) were comparable in wild-growing and in vitro samples, but total flavonoid (TFC) and RA levels were multifold higher in in vitro samples. Notably, high concentration of LAB was detected in wild-growing roots. Amounts of 0.3 M and 0.1 M of sucrose were optimal for TFC and RA production, while maximal antioxidant activity was monitored in plants grown on 0.3 M sucrose. The MTT test indicated colorectal HT-29 as more sensitive than A549 lung adenocarcinoma and normal MRC-5 cells, showing selective sensitivity to wild-growing and 0.3 M sucrose samples. In conclusion, PAs in vitro, as well as TPC, TFC, RA, and LAB in both growing conditions were detected for the first time in R. umbellata.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Horticulturae",
title = "Chemical Characterization, Antioxidant Activity, and Cytotoxity of Wild-Growing and In Vitro Cultivated Rindera umbellata (Waldst. and Kit.) Bunge",
volume = "9",
number = "3",
pages = "381",
doi = "10.3390/horticulturae9030381"
}

Todorović, S., Perić, M., Nikolić, B., Mandić, B., Cvetković, S., Bogdanović, M.,& Živković, S.. (2023). Chemical Characterization, Antioxidant Activity, and Cytotoxity of Wild-Growing and In Vitro Cultivated Rindera umbellata (Waldst. and Kit.) Bunge. in Horticulturae
MDPI., 9(3), 381.
https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9030381

Todorović S, Perić M, Nikolić B, Mandić B, Cvetković S, Bogdanović M, Živković S. Chemical Characterization, Antioxidant Activity, and Cytotoxity of Wild-Growing and In Vitro Cultivated Rindera umbellata (Waldst. and Kit.) Bunge. in Horticulturae. 2023;9(3):381.
doi:10.3390/horticulturae9030381 .

Todorović, Slađana, Perić, Marija, Nikolić, Biljana, Mandić, Boris, Cvetković, Stefana, Bogdanović, Milica, Živković, Suzana, "Chemical Characterization, Antioxidant Activity, and Cytotoxity of Wild-Growing and In Vitro Cultivated Rindera umbellata (Waldst. and Kit.) Bunge" in Horticulturae, 9, no. 3 (2023):381,
https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9030381 . .