TY  - JOUR
AU  - Horvacki, Nikola
AU  - Andrić, Filip
AU  - Gašić, Uroš M.
AU  - Đurović, Dejan
AU  - Tešić, Živoslav Lj.
AU  - Fotirić-Akšić, Milica M.
AU  - Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5683
AB  - Domesticated international (standard) apple cultivars, together with resistant apple cultivars are the core of the Serbian apple production. Furthermore, autochthonous cultivars are characterized by a good adaptability to the local environmental conditions and represent a valuable source of genetic variability, as well as an important source of the gene pool for further breeding programs. Additionally, they show a higher phenolic content and a stronger antioxidant activity, in comparison to commercial cultivars. Therefore, they are more likely to be used as a functional food. The subjects of this study were seventeen samples of fruits and leaves from autochthonous apple cultivars, five international standard cultivars, and six resistant apple cultivars. The phenolic profile was determined using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC), coupled with a diode array detector and a TSQ Quantum Access Max triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer. A total of twenty compounds were quantified in the samples. Most of the analyzed phenolics were detected in higher amounts in the peel, compared to the mesocarp. The results of the multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) indicate that 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid is present in the highest amount in the mesocarp, while in the peel and leaves, quercetin-glycosides were detected in the highest amount. According to the MANOVA: phloretin, phlorizin, 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid, kaempferol, and p-coumaric acid are present in significantly higher levels in the autochthonous cultivars, compared to the standard and resistant ones (in both fruits and leaves). Therefore, these compounds can be used as chemical tracers of the apple varietal origin.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Molecules
T1  - Phenolic Compounds as Phytochemical Tracers of Varietal Origin of Some Autochthonous Apple Cultivars Grown in Serbia
VL  - 27
IS  - 21
SP  - 7651
DO  - 10.3390/molecules27217651
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Horvacki, Nikola and Andrić, Filip and Gašić, Uroš M. and Đurović, Dejan and Tešić, Živoslav Lj. and Fotirić-Akšić, Milica M. and Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Domesticated international (standard) apple cultivars, together with resistant apple cultivars are the core of the Serbian apple production. Furthermore, autochthonous cultivars are characterized by a good adaptability to the local environmental conditions and represent a valuable source of genetic variability, as well as an important source of the gene pool for further breeding programs. Additionally, they show a higher phenolic content and a stronger antioxidant activity, in comparison to commercial cultivars. Therefore, they are more likely to be used as a functional food. The subjects of this study were seventeen samples of fruits and leaves from autochthonous apple cultivars, five international standard cultivars, and six resistant apple cultivars. The phenolic profile was determined using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC), coupled with a diode array detector and a TSQ Quantum Access Max triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer. A total of twenty compounds were quantified in the samples. Most of the analyzed phenolics were detected in higher amounts in the peel, compared to the mesocarp. The results of the multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) indicate that 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid is present in the highest amount in the mesocarp, while in the peel and leaves, quercetin-glycosides were detected in the highest amount. According to the MANOVA: phloretin, phlorizin, 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid, kaempferol, and p-coumaric acid are present in significantly higher levels in the autochthonous cultivars, compared to the standard and resistant ones (in both fruits and leaves). Therefore, these compounds can be used as chemical tracers of the apple varietal origin.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Molecules",
title = "Phenolic Compounds as Phytochemical Tracers of Varietal Origin of Some Autochthonous Apple Cultivars Grown in Serbia",
volume = "27",
number = "21",
pages = "7651",
doi = "10.3390/molecules27217651"
}

Horvacki, N., Andrić, F., Gašić, U. M., Đurović, D., Tešić, Ž. Lj., Fotirić-Akšić, M. M.,& Milojković-Opsenica, D.. (2022). Phenolic Compounds as Phytochemical Tracers of Varietal Origin of Some Autochthonous Apple Cultivars Grown in Serbia. in Molecules
MDPI., 27(21), 7651.
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27217651

Horvacki N, Andrić F, Gašić UM, Đurović D, Tešić ŽL, Fotirić-Akšić MM, Milojković-Opsenica D. Phenolic Compounds as Phytochemical Tracers of Varietal Origin of Some Autochthonous Apple Cultivars Grown in Serbia. in Molecules. 2022;27(21):7651.
doi:10.3390/molecules27217651 .

Horvacki, Nikola, Andrić, Filip, Gašić, Uroš M., Đurović, Dejan, Tešić, Živoslav Lj., Fotirić-Akšić, Milica M., Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka, "Phenolic Compounds as Phytochemical Tracers of Varietal Origin of Some Autochthonous Apple Cultivars Grown in Serbia" in Molecules, 27, no. 21 (2022):7651,
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27217651 . .

TY  - DATA
AU  - Horvacki, Nikola
AU  - Andrić, Filip
AU  - Gašić, Uroš M.
AU  - Đurović, Dejan
AU  - Tešić, Živoslav Lj.
AU  - Fotirić-Akšić, Milica M.
AU  - Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5701
AB  - Domesticated international (standard) apple cultivars, together with resistant apple cultivars are the core of the Serbian apple production. Furthermore, autochthonous cultivars are characterized by a good adaptability to the local environmental conditions and represent a valuable source of genetic variability, as well as an important source of the gene pool for further breeding programs. Additionally, they show a higher phenolic content and a stronger antioxidant activity, in comparison to commercial cultivars. Therefore, they are more likely to be used as a functional food. The subjects of this study were seventeen samples of fruits and leaves from autochthonous apple cultivars, five international standard cultivars, and six resistant apple cultivars. The phenolic profile was determined using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC), coupled with a diode array detector and a TSQ Quantum Access Max triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer. A total of twenty compounds were quantified in the samples. Most of the analyzed phenolics were detected in higher amounts in the peel, compared to the mesocarp. The results of the multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) indicate that 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid is present in the highest amount in the mesocarp, while in the peel and leaves, quercetin-glycosides were detected in the highest amount. According to the MANOVA: phloretin, phlorizin, 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid, kaempferol, and p-coumaric acid are present in significantly higher levels in the autochthonous cultivars, compared to the standard and resistant ones (in both fruits and leaves). Therefore, these compounds can be used as chemical tracers of the apple varietal origin.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Molecules
T1  - Supplementary material for the article: Horvacki, N., Andrić, F., Gašić, U. M., Đurović, D., Tešić, Ž., Fotirić-Akšić, M. M., & Milojković-Opsenica, D. (2022). Phenolic Compounds as Phytochemical Tracers of Varietal Origin of Some Autochthonous Apple Cultivars Grown in Serbia. Molecules, 27(21), 7651. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27217651
VL  - 27
IS  - 21
SP  - 7651
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5701
ER  - 

@misc{
author = "Horvacki, Nikola and Andrić, Filip and Gašić, Uroš M. and Đurović, Dejan and Tešić, Živoslav Lj. and Fotirić-Akšić, Milica M. and Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Domesticated international (standard) apple cultivars, together with resistant apple cultivars are the core of the Serbian apple production. Furthermore, autochthonous cultivars are characterized by a good adaptability to the local environmental conditions and represent a valuable source of genetic variability, as well as an important source of the gene pool for further breeding programs. Additionally, they show a higher phenolic content and a stronger antioxidant activity, in comparison to commercial cultivars. Therefore, they are more likely to be used as a functional food. The subjects of this study were seventeen samples of fruits and leaves from autochthonous apple cultivars, five international standard cultivars, and six resistant apple cultivars. The phenolic profile was determined using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC), coupled with a diode array detector and a TSQ Quantum Access Max triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer. A total of twenty compounds were quantified in the samples. Most of the analyzed phenolics were detected in higher amounts in the peel, compared to the mesocarp. The results of the multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) indicate that 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid is present in the highest amount in the mesocarp, while in the peel and leaves, quercetin-glycosides were detected in the highest amount. According to the MANOVA: phloretin, phlorizin, 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid, kaempferol, and p-coumaric acid are present in significantly higher levels in the autochthonous cultivars, compared to the standard and resistant ones (in both fruits and leaves). Therefore, these compounds can be used as chemical tracers of the apple varietal origin.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Molecules",
title = "Supplementary material for the article: Horvacki, N., Andrić, F., Gašić, U. M., Đurović, D., Tešić, Ž., Fotirić-Akšić, M. M., & Milojković-Opsenica, D. (2022). Phenolic Compounds as Phytochemical Tracers of Varietal Origin of Some Autochthonous Apple Cultivars Grown in Serbia. Molecules, 27(21), 7651. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27217651",
volume = "27",
number = "21",
pages = "7651",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5701"
}

Horvacki, N., Andrić, F., Gašić, U. M., Đurović, D., Tešić, Ž. Lj., Fotirić-Akšić, M. M.,& Milojković-Opsenica, D.. (2022). Supplementary material for the article: Horvacki, N., Andrić, F., Gašić, U. M., Đurović, D., Tešić, Ž., Fotirić-Akšić, M. M., & Milojković-Opsenica, D. (2022). Phenolic Compounds as Phytochemical Tracers of Varietal Origin of Some Autochthonous Apple Cultivars Grown in Serbia. Molecules, 27(21), 7651. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27217651. in Molecules
MDPI., 27(21), 7651.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5701

Horvacki N, Andrić F, Gašić UM, Đurović D, Tešić ŽL, Fotirić-Akšić MM, Milojković-Opsenica D. Supplementary material for the article: Horvacki, N., Andrić, F., Gašić, U. M., Đurović, D., Tešić, Ž., Fotirić-Akšić, M. M., & Milojković-Opsenica, D. (2022). Phenolic Compounds as Phytochemical Tracers of Varietal Origin of Some Autochthonous Apple Cultivars Grown in Serbia. Molecules, 27(21), 7651. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27217651. in Molecules. 2022;27(21):7651.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5701 .

Horvacki, Nikola, Andrić, Filip, Gašić, Uroš M., Đurović, Dejan, Tešić, Živoslav Lj., Fotirić-Akšić, Milica M., Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka, "Supplementary material for the article: Horvacki, N., Andrić, F., Gašić, U. M., Đurović, D., Tešić, Ž., Fotirić-Akšić, M. M., & Milojković-Opsenica, D. (2022). Phenolic Compounds as Phytochemical Tracers of Varietal Origin of Some Autochthonous Apple Cultivars Grown in Serbia. Molecules, 27(21), 7651. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27217651" in Molecules, 27, no. 21 (2022):7651,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_5701 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Đorđević, Boban
AU  - Đurović, Dejan
AU  - Zec, Gordana
AU  - Dabić Zagorac, Dragana
AU  - Natić, Maja
AU  - Meland, Mekjell
AU  - Fotirić-Akšić, Milica M.
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/7/866
UR  - http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5147
AB  - The aim of this study was to examine the influence of shoot age on the biological and chemical properties of 13 black currant cultivars with different origins and ripening times. Pheno-logical observations together with examined pomological and chemical characteristics were studied in two consecutive years at the experimental field near Belgrade, Serbia. The total content of phenols was estimated spectrophotometrically by the Folin-Ciocalteu method, while quantitative analysis of anthocyanin and flavonols aglycones was performed using a high-performance liquid chromato-graphic (HPLC) method. Principal component analysis was performed to establish differences in biological and chemical properties of black currants. Three-year-old shoots had an earlier start of all examined phenological stages, better generative potential, higher yields, while clusters and berries from 2-year-old shoots had significantly higher values for physical properties, total phenols, anthocyanin and flavanols aglycones and antiradical capacity. Late ripening cultivars had higher contents of all chemical compounds. The berries on 2-year-old shoots had total phenolics that ranged between 123.0 (‘Titania’) and 298.3 mg/100 g fresh weight (FW) (‘Ometa’), while total antho-cyanins ranged between 398.5 (’Ojebyn’) and 1160.8 mg/kg FW (’Ometa’). According to the obtained results, cultivars ‘Ometa’, ‘Ben Lomond’, ‘Tsema’ and ‘Malling Juel’ can be recommended as the most promising for growing in the continental climate because they stood out with higher generative potential and yield, physical traits of cluster and berry, higher level of primary and secondary metabolites and DPPH activity in their berries.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Plants
T1  - Does Shoot Age Influence Biological and Chemical Properties in Black Currant (Ribes nigrum L.) Cultivars?
VL  - 11
IS  - 7
SP  - 866
DO  - 10.3390/plants11070866
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Đorđević, Boban and Đurović, Dejan and Zec, Gordana and Dabić Zagorac, Dragana and Natić, Maja and Meland, Mekjell and Fotirić-Akšić, Milica M.",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to examine the influence of shoot age on the biological and chemical properties of 13 black currant cultivars with different origins and ripening times. Pheno-logical observations together with examined pomological and chemical characteristics were studied in two consecutive years at the experimental field near Belgrade, Serbia. The total content of phenols was estimated spectrophotometrically by the Folin-Ciocalteu method, while quantitative analysis of anthocyanin and flavonols aglycones was performed using a high-performance liquid chromato-graphic (HPLC) method. Principal component analysis was performed to establish differences in biological and chemical properties of black currants. Three-year-old shoots had an earlier start of all examined phenological stages, better generative potential, higher yields, while clusters and berries from 2-year-old shoots had significantly higher values for physical properties, total phenols, anthocyanin and flavanols aglycones and antiradical capacity. Late ripening cultivars had higher contents of all chemical compounds. The berries on 2-year-old shoots had total phenolics that ranged between 123.0 (‘Titania’) and 298.3 mg/100 g fresh weight (FW) (‘Ometa’), while total antho-cyanins ranged between 398.5 (’Ojebyn’) and 1160.8 mg/kg FW (’Ometa’). According to the obtained results, cultivars ‘Ometa’, ‘Ben Lomond’, ‘Tsema’ and ‘Malling Juel’ can be recommended as the most promising for growing in the continental climate because they stood out with higher generative potential and yield, physical traits of cluster and berry, higher level of primary and secondary metabolites and DPPH activity in their berries.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Plants",
title = "Does Shoot Age Influence Biological and Chemical Properties in Black Currant (Ribes nigrum L.) Cultivars?",
volume = "11",
number = "7",
pages = "866",
doi = "10.3390/plants11070866"
}

Đorđević, B., Đurović, D., Zec, G., Dabić Zagorac, D., Natić, M., Meland, M.,& Fotirić-Akšić, M. M.. (2022). Does Shoot Age Influence Biological and Chemical Properties in Black Currant (Ribes nigrum L.) Cultivars?. in Plants
MDPI., 11(7), 866.
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11070866

Đorđević B, Đurović D, Zec G, Dabić Zagorac D, Natić M, Meland M, Fotirić-Akšić MM. Does Shoot Age Influence Biological and Chemical Properties in Black Currant (Ribes nigrum L.) Cultivars?. in Plants. 2022;11(7):866.
doi:10.3390/plants11070866 .

Đorđević, Boban, Đurović, Dejan, Zec, Gordana, Dabić Zagorac, Dragana, Natić, Maja, Meland, Mekjell, Fotirić-Akšić, Milica M., "Does Shoot Age Influence Biological and Chemical Properties in Black Currant (Ribes nigrum L.) Cultivars?" in Plants, 11, no. 7 (2022):866,
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11070866 . .