Improvment of maize and soybean traits by molecular and conventional breeding

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Improvment of maize and soybean traits by molecular and conventional breeding (en)
Побољшање својстава кукуруза и соје молекуларним и конвенционалним оплемењивањем (sr)
Poboljšanje svojstava kukuruza i soje molekularnim i konvencionalnim oplemenjivanjem (sr_RS)
Authors

Publications

Uticaj herbicida nikosulfurona i mezotriona i folijarnog đubriva na sadržaj fitohemikalija u listu i zrnu kukuruza šećerca

Vukadinović, Jelena

(Универзитет у Београду, Хемијски факултет, 2021)

TY  - THES
AU  - Vukadinović, Jelena
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://eteze.bg.ac.rs/application/showtheses?thesesId=8188
UR  - https://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:23865/bdef:Content/download
UR  - http://vbs.rs/scripts/cobiss?command=DISPLAY&base=70036&RID=40402953
UR  - https://nardus.mpn.gov.rs/handle/123456789/18401
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4588
AB  - Predmet ove disertacije bio je proučavanje uticaja herbicida sa ili bez primene folijarnog đubriva na sadržaj fitohemikalija u listu i zrnu četiri hibrida kukuruza šećerca (ZP504su, ZP355su, ZP553su i ZP515su) tokom dve godine, u cilju definisanja njihove tolerantnosti i karakterističnog odgovora. Sadržaj fitohemikalija određen je primenom visoko-efikasne tečne hromatografije sa ultravioletnim detektorom sa više dioda i fluorescentnim detektorom i visoko-efikasne jonske hromatografije sa pulsno-amperometrijskim detektorom. Sadržaj ukupnih fenolnih jedinjenja, glutationa i antioksidativna aktivnost određeni su primenom UV/VIS spektrofotometrije. Hromatografska razdvajanja su postignuta pri nižim protocima mobilnih faza uz smanjen utrošak organskih rastvarača podržavajući na taj način trendove zelene analitičke hemije. Dobra linearnost, tačnost, niska granica detekcije, direktno HPLC određivanje ekstrakata bez derivatizacije, skraćeno vreme ekstrakcije i trajanja analize omogućili su rutinsko korišćenje primenjenih hromatografskih metoda. Rezultati su pokazali da je uticaj tretmana bio izraženiji u zrnu, dok u listu uglavnom nije bio statistički značajan. Primena oba herbicida dovela je do statistički značajnog povećanja ukupnog sadržaja svih fitohemikalija u ZP553su na osnovu čega se on može definisati kao tolerantan genotip. Primenjeni tretmani izazvali su aktiviranje neenzimskih antioksidanasa kod ZP355su, a kod ZP515su aktiviranje metabolizma ugljenih hidrata. Rezultati su pokazali da se sadržaj karotenoida, vitamina E, fenolnih kiselina i šećera može koristiti kao jedinstven pokazatelj genotipa nakon primenjenih tretmana. Pokazano je da kontrolisana upotreba herbicida može dovesti do poboljšanja fitohemijskog profila i povećanja nutritivnog statusa kukuruza šećerca.
AB  - The subject of this doctoral dissertation was the impact of herbicides with or without foliar fertilizer on phytochemicals content in leaf and grain in four hybrids of sweet maize (ZP504su, ZP355su, ZP553su, and ZP515su) during two years in order to define their tolerance and characteristic response. The content of phytochemicals was determined using high-performance liquid chromatography with an ultraviolet multi-diode detector and a fluorescent detector, and high-performance anion exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection. The content of total phenolic compounds, glutathione and antioxidant activity was determined using UV / VIS spectrophotometry. Chromatographic separations were achieved at lower mobile phase flows with reduced consumption of organic solvents, thus supporting the trends of green analytical chemistry. Good linearity, accuracy, low limit of detection, direct HPLC determination of extracts without derivatization, shortened extraction time, and duration of analysis enabled the routine use of applied chromatographic methods. The results showed that the impact of the treatment was more conspicuous in the grain, while in the leaf it was generally not statistically significant. The application of both herbicides led to a statistically significant increase in the total content of all phytochemicals in ZP553su, based on which it can be defined as a tolerant genotype. The applied treatments caused the activation of non-enzymatic antioxidants in ZP355su, and in ZP515su the activation of carbohydrate metabolism. The results of this study indicated that the content of carotenoids, vitamin E, phenolic acids and sugars can be used as a characteristic phytochemical parameter of the genotype after the applied treatments. It has been shown that the controlled use of herbicides can lead to an improvement in the phytochemical profile and an increase in the nutritional status of sweet maize.
PB  - Универзитет у Београду, Хемијски факултет
T2  - Универзитет у Београду
T1  - Uticaj herbicida nikosulfurona i mezotriona i folijarnog đubriva na sadržaj fitohemikalija u listu i zrnu kukuruza šećerca
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_nardus_18401
ER  - 
@phdthesis{
author = "Vukadinović, Jelena",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Predmet ove disertacije bio je proučavanje uticaja herbicida sa ili bez primene folijarnog đubriva na sadržaj fitohemikalija u listu i zrnu četiri hibrida kukuruza šećerca (ZP504su, ZP355su, ZP553su i ZP515su) tokom dve godine, u cilju definisanja njihove tolerantnosti i karakterističnog odgovora. Sadržaj fitohemikalija određen je primenom visoko-efikasne tečne hromatografije sa ultravioletnim detektorom sa više dioda i fluorescentnim detektorom i visoko-efikasne jonske hromatografije sa pulsno-amperometrijskim detektorom. Sadržaj ukupnih fenolnih jedinjenja, glutationa i antioksidativna aktivnost određeni su primenom UV/VIS spektrofotometrije. Hromatografska razdvajanja su postignuta pri nižim protocima mobilnih faza uz smanjen utrošak organskih rastvarača podržavajući na taj način trendove zelene analitičke hemije. Dobra linearnost, tačnost, niska granica detekcije, direktno HPLC određivanje ekstrakata bez derivatizacije, skraćeno vreme ekstrakcije i trajanja analize omogućili su rutinsko korišćenje primenjenih hromatografskih metoda. Rezultati su pokazali da je uticaj tretmana bio izraženiji u zrnu, dok u listu uglavnom nije bio statistički značajan. Primena oba herbicida dovela je do statistički značajnog povećanja ukupnog sadržaja svih fitohemikalija u ZP553su na osnovu čega se on može definisati kao tolerantan genotip. Primenjeni tretmani izazvali su aktiviranje neenzimskih antioksidanasa kod ZP355su, a kod ZP515su aktiviranje metabolizma ugljenih hidrata. Rezultati su pokazali da se sadržaj karotenoida, vitamina E, fenolnih kiselina i šećera može koristiti kao jedinstven pokazatelj genotipa nakon primenjenih tretmana. Pokazano je da kontrolisana upotreba herbicida može dovesti do poboljšanja fitohemijskog profila i povećanja nutritivnog statusa kukuruza šećerca., The subject of this doctoral dissertation was the impact of herbicides with or without foliar fertilizer on phytochemicals content in leaf and grain in four hybrids of sweet maize (ZP504su, ZP355su, ZP553su, and ZP515su) during two years in order to define their tolerance and characteristic response. The content of phytochemicals was determined using high-performance liquid chromatography with an ultraviolet multi-diode detector and a fluorescent detector, and high-performance anion exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection. The content of total phenolic compounds, glutathione and antioxidant activity was determined using UV / VIS spectrophotometry. Chromatographic separations were achieved at lower mobile phase flows with reduced consumption of organic solvents, thus supporting the trends of green analytical chemistry. Good linearity, accuracy, low limit of detection, direct HPLC determination of extracts without derivatization, shortened extraction time, and duration of analysis enabled the routine use of applied chromatographic methods. The results showed that the impact of the treatment was more conspicuous in the grain, while in the leaf it was generally not statistically significant. The application of both herbicides led to a statistically significant increase in the total content of all phytochemicals in ZP553su, based on which it can be defined as a tolerant genotype. The applied treatments caused the activation of non-enzymatic antioxidants in ZP355su, and in ZP515su the activation of carbohydrate metabolism. The results of this study indicated that the content of carotenoids, vitamin E, phenolic acids and sugars can be used as a characteristic phytochemical parameter of the genotype after the applied treatments. It has been shown that the controlled use of herbicides can lead to an improvement in the phytochemical profile and an increase in the nutritional status of sweet maize.",
publisher = "Универзитет у Београду, Хемијски факултет",
journal = "Универзитет у Београду",
title = "Uticaj herbicida nikosulfurona i mezotriona i folijarnog đubriva na sadržaj fitohemikalija u listu i zrnu kukuruza šećerca",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_nardus_18401"
}
Vukadinović, J.. (2021). Uticaj herbicida nikosulfurona i mezotriona i folijarnog đubriva na sadržaj fitohemikalija u listu i zrnu kukuruza šećerca. in Универзитет у Београду
Универзитет у Београду, Хемијски факултет..
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_nardus_18401
Vukadinović J. Uticaj herbicida nikosulfurona i mezotriona i folijarnog đubriva na sadržaj fitohemikalija u listu i zrnu kukuruza šećerca. in Универзитет у Београду. 2021;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_nardus_18401 .
Vukadinović, Jelena, "Uticaj herbicida nikosulfurona i mezotriona i folijarnog đubriva na sadržaj fitohemikalija u listu i zrnu kukuruza šećerca" in Универзитет у Београду (2021),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_nardus_18401 .

Supplementary data for the article: Mesarović, J.; Srdić, J.; Mladenović-Drinić, S.; Dragičević, V.; Simić, M.; Brankov, M.; Milojković-Opsenica, D. Evaluation of the Nutritional Profile of Sweet Maize after Herbicide and Foliar Fertilizer Application. J. Cereal Sci. 2019, 87, 132–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017

Mesarović, Jelena; Srdić, Jelena; Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana; Dragičević, Vesna; Simić, Milena R.; Brankov, Milan; Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka

(Elsevier, 2019)

TY  - DATA
AU  - Mesarović, Jelena
AU  - Srdić, Jelena
AU  - Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Simić, Milena R.
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2883
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Journal of Cereal Science
T1  - Supplementary data for the article: Mesarović, J.; Srdić, J.; Mladenović-Drinić, S.; Dragičević, V.; Simić, M.; Brankov, M.; Milojković-Opsenica, D. Evaluation of the Nutritional Profile of Sweet Maize after Herbicide and Foliar Fertilizer Application. J. Cereal Sci. 2019, 87, 132–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_2883
ER  - 
@misc{
author = "Mesarović, Jelena and Srdić, Jelena and Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana and Dragičević, Vesna and Simić, Milena R. and Brankov, Milan and Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka",
year = "2019",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Journal of Cereal Science",
title = "Supplementary data for the article: Mesarović, J.; Srdić, J.; Mladenović-Drinić, S.; Dragičević, V.; Simić, M.; Brankov, M.; Milojković-Opsenica, D. Evaluation of the Nutritional Profile of Sweet Maize after Herbicide and Foliar Fertilizer Application. J. Cereal Sci. 2019, 87, 132–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_2883"
}
Mesarović, J., Srdić, J., Mladenović-Drinić, S., Dragičević, V., Simić, M. R., Brankov, M.,& Milojković-Opsenica, D.. (2019). Supplementary data for the article: Mesarović, J.; Srdić, J.; Mladenović-Drinić, S.; Dragičević, V.; Simić, M.; Brankov, M.; Milojković-Opsenica, D. Evaluation of the Nutritional Profile of Sweet Maize after Herbicide and Foliar Fertilizer Application. J. Cereal Sci. 2019, 87, 132–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017. in Journal of Cereal Science
Elsevier..
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_2883
Mesarović J, Srdić J, Mladenović-Drinić S, Dragičević V, Simić MR, Brankov M, Milojković-Opsenica D. Supplementary data for the article: Mesarović, J.; Srdić, J.; Mladenović-Drinić, S.; Dragičević, V.; Simić, M.; Brankov, M.; Milojković-Opsenica, D. Evaluation of the Nutritional Profile of Sweet Maize after Herbicide and Foliar Fertilizer Application. J. Cereal Sci. 2019, 87, 132–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017. in Journal of Cereal Science. 2019;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_2883 .
Mesarović, Jelena, Srdić, Jelena, Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana, Dragičević, Vesna, Simić, Milena R., Brankov, Milan, Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka, "Supplementary data for the article: Mesarović, J.; Srdić, J.; Mladenović-Drinić, S.; Dragičević, V.; Simić, M.; Brankov, M.; Milojković-Opsenica, D. Evaluation of the Nutritional Profile of Sweet Maize after Herbicide and Foliar Fertilizer Application. J. Cereal Sci. 2019, 87, 132–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017" in Journal of Cereal Science (2019),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cherry_2883 .

Evaluation of the nutritional profile of sweet maize after herbicide and foliar fertilizer application

Mesarović, Jelena; Srdić, Jelena; Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana; Dragičević, Vesna; Simić, Milena R.; Brankov, Milan; Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka

(Elsevier, 2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mesarović, Jelena
AU  - Srdić, Jelena
AU  - Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Simić, Milena R.
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2978
AB  - Intensive weed management is required to meet the growing demands of sweet maize production. Herbicide application is inevitable in sweet maize production, while foliar fertilizer is commonly used in cropping in order to improve crop yield and quality. The effect of nicosulfuron and mesotrione, with and without foliar fertilizer, on the content of phytochemicals (i.e. carotenoids, tocopherols and free phenolic acids) in the kernels of three sweet maize hybrids was evaluated. Herbicides applied alone mainly improved the nutritive profile of the sweet maize kernel. The application of herbicides in combination with foliar fertilizer showed a high variability in the concentration of carotenoids, tocopherols and free phenolic acids. The significant change in the content of phytochemicals was induced by the applied treatments, but it is also genotype-dependent, which was also confirmed by the Principal Component Analysis.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Journal of Cereal Science
T1  - Evaluation of the nutritional profile of sweet maize after herbicide and foliar fertilizer application
VL  - 87
SP  - 132
EP  - 137
DO  - 10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mesarović, Jelena and Srdić, Jelena and Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana and Dragičević, Vesna and Simić, Milena R. and Brankov, Milan and Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Intensive weed management is required to meet the growing demands of sweet maize production. Herbicide application is inevitable in sweet maize production, while foliar fertilizer is commonly used in cropping in order to improve crop yield and quality. The effect of nicosulfuron and mesotrione, with and without foliar fertilizer, on the content of phytochemicals (i.e. carotenoids, tocopherols and free phenolic acids) in the kernels of three sweet maize hybrids was evaluated. Herbicides applied alone mainly improved the nutritive profile of the sweet maize kernel. The application of herbicides in combination with foliar fertilizer showed a high variability in the concentration of carotenoids, tocopherols and free phenolic acids. The significant change in the content of phytochemicals was induced by the applied treatments, but it is also genotype-dependent, which was also confirmed by the Principal Component Analysis.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Journal of Cereal Science",
title = "Evaluation of the nutritional profile of sweet maize after herbicide and foliar fertilizer application",
volume = "87",
pages = "132-137",
doi = "10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017"
}
Mesarović, J., Srdić, J., Mladenović-Drinić, S., Dragičević, V., Simić, M. R., Brankov, M.,& Milojković-Opsenica, D.. (2019). Evaluation of the nutritional profile of sweet maize after herbicide and foliar fertilizer application. in Journal of Cereal Science
Elsevier., 87, 132-137.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017
Mesarović J, Srdić J, Mladenović-Drinić S, Dragičević V, Simić MR, Brankov M, Milojković-Opsenica D. Evaluation of the nutritional profile of sweet maize after herbicide and foliar fertilizer application. in Journal of Cereal Science. 2019;87:132-137.
doi:10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017 .
Mesarović, Jelena, Srdić, Jelena, Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana, Dragičević, Vesna, Simić, Milena R., Brankov, Milan, Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka, "Evaluation of the nutritional profile of sweet maize after herbicide and foliar fertilizer application" in Journal of Cereal Science, 87 (2019):132-137,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017 . .
1
14
4
10
10

Evaluation of the nutritional profile of sweet maize after herbicide and foliar fertilizer application

Mesarović, Jelena; Srdić, Jelena; Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana; Dragičević, Vesna; Simić, Milena R.; Brankov, Milan; Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka

(Elsevier, 2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mesarović, Jelena
AU  - Srdić, Jelena
AU  - Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Simić, Milena R.
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka
PY  - 2019
AB  - Intensive weed management is required to meet the growing demands of sweet maize production. Herbicide application is inevitable in sweet maize production, while foliar fertilizer is commonly used in cropping in order to improve crop yield and quality. The effect of nicosulfuron and mesotrione, with and without foliar fertilizer, on the content of phytochemicals (i.e. carotenoids, tocopherols and free phenolic acids) in the kernels of three sweet maize hybrids was evaluated. Herbicides applied alone mainly improved the nutritive profile of the sweet maize kernel. The application of herbicides in combination with foliar fertilizer showed a high variability in the concentration of carotenoids, tocopherols and free phenolic acids. The significant change in the content of phytochemicals was induced by the applied treatments, but it is also genotype-dependent, which was also confirmed by the Principal Component Analysis.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Journal of Cereal Science
T1  - Evaluation of the nutritional profile of sweet maize after herbicide and foliar fertilizer application
VL  - 87
SP  - 132
EP  - 137
DO  - 10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mesarović, Jelena and Srdić, Jelena and Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana and Dragičević, Vesna and Simić, Milena R. and Brankov, Milan and Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Intensive weed management is required to meet the growing demands of sweet maize production. Herbicide application is inevitable in sweet maize production, while foliar fertilizer is commonly used in cropping in order to improve crop yield and quality. The effect of nicosulfuron and mesotrione, with and without foliar fertilizer, on the content of phytochemicals (i.e. carotenoids, tocopherols and free phenolic acids) in the kernels of three sweet maize hybrids was evaluated. Herbicides applied alone mainly improved the nutritive profile of the sweet maize kernel. The application of herbicides in combination with foliar fertilizer showed a high variability in the concentration of carotenoids, tocopherols and free phenolic acids. The significant change in the content of phytochemicals was induced by the applied treatments, but it is also genotype-dependent, which was also confirmed by the Principal Component Analysis.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Journal of Cereal Science",
title = "Evaluation of the nutritional profile of sweet maize after herbicide and foliar fertilizer application",
volume = "87",
pages = "132-137",
doi = "10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017"
}
Mesarović, J., Srdić, J., Mladenović-Drinić, S., Dragičević, V., Simić, M. R., Brankov, M.,& Milojković-Opsenica, D.. (2019). Evaluation of the nutritional profile of sweet maize after herbicide and foliar fertilizer application. in Journal of Cereal Science
Elsevier., 87, 132-137.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017
Mesarović J, Srdić J, Mladenović-Drinić S, Dragičević V, Simić MR, Brankov M, Milojković-Opsenica D. Evaluation of the nutritional profile of sweet maize after herbicide and foliar fertilizer application. in Journal of Cereal Science. 2019;87:132-137.
doi:10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017 .
Mesarović, Jelena, Srdić, Jelena, Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana, Dragičević, Vesna, Simić, Milena R., Brankov, Milan, Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka, "Evaluation of the nutritional profile of sweet maize after herbicide and foliar fertilizer application" in Journal of Cereal Science, 87 (2019):132-137,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2019.03.017 . .
1
14
4
10
10

Antioxidant status of the different sweet maize hybrids under herbicide and foliar fertilizer application

Mesarović, Jelena; Srdić, Jelena; Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana; Dragičević, Vesna; Simić, Milena R.; Brankov, Milan; Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka

(2018)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mesarović, Jelena
AU  - Srdić, Jelena
AU  - Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Simić, Milena R.
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2823
AB  - Hemijske mere u suzbijanju korova su neophodan korak u tehnologiji gajenja kukuruza šećerca. Kod useva, primena herbicida mote dovesti do abiotickog stresa koji negativno utiče na neenzimske antioksidanse, pogotovo kod osetljivijih genotipova, kao štoćje kukuruz šećerac. Antioksidativni profil je ispitivan merenjem koncentracije rastvorljivih fenolnih jedinjenja, karotenoida, fitinske kiseline i glutationa u svetem zrnu tri hibrida kukuruza šecerca nakon primene herbicida, folijarnog Cubriva kao i njihovih kombinacija, u poljskom ogledu, tokom dve godine. Sadrtaj antioksidanasa je varirao u zavisnosti od hibrida, klimatskih uslova tokom vegetacionog perioda, kao i od primenjenih tretmana. Sulfonilurea herbicid je značajno povećao antiokidativni status zrna u poreCenju sa triketonskim herbicidom. Kombinacija herbicid plus folijarno Cubrivo je znacajno uticala na variranja antioksidativnog profila zrna. Pored toga, zabeletene su značajne korelacije (pozitivna i negativna) izmeCu prinosa i sadrtaja ispitivanih antioksidanasa tri hibrida kukuruza šećerca.
AB  - The chemical method of weed control is an indispensable step in cropping practices of sweet maize. Application of the herbicides can induce the abiotic stress which affects the non-enzymatic antioxidants in the crops, especially on the sensitive one, like sweet maize is. Antioxidant profile, through the measurement of the soluble phenolic, carotenoids, phytic acid and glutathione concentration, in the grain of the three sweet maize hybrids after application of herbicides, foliar fertilizer, as well as their combinations, in field experiment, conducted over a two-year period, was determined. The content of tested antioxidant parameters was dependent on hybrids, growing season, as well as of the applied treatment. Sulfonylurea herbicides significantly increased the antioxidant status of sweet maize fresh grain, compared to the herbicide from triketone group, without affecting the fresh grain yield. Combination of herbicide plus foliar fertilizer expressed a various impact on antioxidant profile of the maize grain. Furthermore, significant correlations (positive and negative) between fresh grain yield and analyzed antioxidants in grain of three sweet maize hybrids were noticed.
T2  - Genetika
T1  - Antioxidant status of the different sweet maize hybrids under herbicide and foliar fertilizer application
VL  - 50
IS  - 3
SP  - 1023
EP  - 1033
DO  - 10.2298/GENSR1803023M
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mesarović, Jelena and Srdić, Jelena and Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana and Dragičević, Vesna and Simić, Milena R. and Brankov, Milan and Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Hemijske mere u suzbijanju korova su neophodan korak u tehnologiji gajenja kukuruza šećerca. Kod useva, primena herbicida mote dovesti do abiotickog stresa koji negativno utiče na neenzimske antioksidanse, pogotovo kod osetljivijih genotipova, kao štoćje kukuruz šećerac. Antioksidativni profil je ispitivan merenjem koncentracije rastvorljivih fenolnih jedinjenja, karotenoida, fitinske kiseline i glutationa u svetem zrnu tri hibrida kukuruza šecerca nakon primene herbicida, folijarnog Cubriva kao i njihovih kombinacija, u poljskom ogledu, tokom dve godine. Sadrtaj antioksidanasa je varirao u zavisnosti od hibrida, klimatskih uslova tokom vegetacionog perioda, kao i od primenjenih tretmana. Sulfonilurea herbicid je značajno povećao antiokidativni status zrna u poreCenju sa triketonskim herbicidom. Kombinacija herbicid plus folijarno Cubrivo je znacajno uticala na variranja antioksidativnog profila zrna. Pored toga, zabeletene su značajne korelacije (pozitivna i negativna) izmeCu prinosa i sadrtaja ispitivanih antioksidanasa tri hibrida kukuruza šećerca., The chemical method of weed control is an indispensable step in cropping practices of sweet maize. Application of the herbicides can induce the abiotic stress which affects the non-enzymatic antioxidants in the crops, especially on the sensitive one, like sweet maize is. Antioxidant profile, through the measurement of the soluble phenolic, carotenoids, phytic acid and glutathione concentration, in the grain of the three sweet maize hybrids after application of herbicides, foliar fertilizer, as well as their combinations, in field experiment, conducted over a two-year period, was determined. The content of tested antioxidant parameters was dependent on hybrids, growing season, as well as of the applied treatment. Sulfonylurea herbicides significantly increased the antioxidant status of sweet maize fresh grain, compared to the herbicide from triketone group, without affecting the fresh grain yield. Combination of herbicide plus foliar fertilizer expressed a various impact on antioxidant profile of the maize grain. Furthermore, significant correlations (positive and negative) between fresh grain yield and analyzed antioxidants in grain of three sweet maize hybrids were noticed.",
journal = "Genetika",
title = "Antioxidant status of the different sweet maize hybrids under herbicide and foliar fertilizer application",
volume = "50",
number = "3",
pages = "1023-1033",
doi = "10.2298/GENSR1803023M"
}
Mesarović, J., Srdić, J., Mladenović-Drinić, S., Dragičević, V., Simić, M. R., Brankov, M.,& Milojković-Opsenica, D.. (2018). Antioxidant status of the different sweet maize hybrids under herbicide and foliar fertilizer application. in Genetika, 50(3), 1023-1033.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR1803023M
Mesarović J, Srdić J, Mladenović-Drinić S, Dragičević V, Simić MR, Brankov M, Milojković-Opsenica D. Antioxidant status of the different sweet maize hybrids under herbicide and foliar fertilizer application. in Genetika. 2018;50(3):1023-1033.
doi:10.2298/GENSR1803023M .
Mesarović, Jelena, Srdić, Jelena, Mladenović-Drinić, Snežana, Dragičević, Vesna, Simić, Milena R., Brankov, Milan, Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka, "Antioxidant status of the different sweet maize hybrids under herbicide and foliar fertilizer application" in Genetika, 50, no. 3 (2018):1023-1033,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR1803023M . .
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