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Understanding the factors affecting the activation of alkane by Cp ' Rh(CO)(2) (Cp ' = Cp or Cp*)

George, Michael W.; Hall, Michael B.; Jina, Omar S.; Portius, Peter; Sun, Xue-Zhong; Towrie, Michael; Wu, Hong; Yang, Xinzheng; Zarić, Snežana D.

(Natl Acad Sciences, Washington, 2010)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - George, Michael W.
AU  - Hall, Michael B.
AU  - Jina, Omar S.
AU  - Portius, Peter
AU  - Sun, Xue-Zhong
AU  - Towrie, Michael
AU  - Wu, Hong
AU  - Yang, Xinzheng
AU  - Zarić, Snežana D.
PY  - 2010
UR  - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1136
AB  - Fast time-resolved infrared spectroscopic measurements have allowed precise determination of the rates of activation of alkanes by Cp'Rh(CO) (Cp' = eta(5)-C5H5 or eta(5)-C5Me5). We have monitored the kinetics of C-H activation in solution at room temperature and determined how the change in rate of oxidative cleavage varies from methane to decane. The lifetime of CpRh(CO)(alkane) shows a nearly linear behavior with respect to the length of the alkane chain, whereas the related Cp*Rh(CO)(alkane) has clear oscillatory behavior upon changing the alkane. Coupled cluster and density functional theory calculations on these complexes, transition states, and intermediates provide the insight into the mechanism and barriers in order to develop a kinetic simulation of the experimental results. The observed behavior is a subtle interplay between the rates of activation and migration. Unexpectedly, the calculations predict that the most rapid process in these Cp'Rh (CO)(alkane) systems is the 1,3-migration along the alkane chain. The linear behavior in the observed lifetime of CpRh(CO)(alkane) results from a mechanism in which the next most rapid process is the activation of primary C-H bonds (-CH3 groups), while the third key step in this system is 1,2-migration with a slightly slower rate. The oscillatory behavior in the lifetime of Cp*Rh(CO)(alkane) with respect to the alkane's chain length follows from subtle interplay between more rapid migrations and less rapid primary C-H activation, with respect to CpRh(CO)(alkane), especially when the CH3 group is near a gauche turn. This interplay results in the activation being controlled by the percentage of alkane conformers.
PB  - Natl Acad Sciences, Washington
T2  - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States
T1  - Understanding the factors affecting the activation of alkane by Cp ' Rh(CO)(2) (Cp ' = Cp or Cp*)
VL  - 107
IS  - 47
SP  - 20178
EP  - 20183
DO  - 10.1073/pnas.1001249107
ER  - 
@article{
author = "George, Michael W. and Hall, Michael B. and Jina, Omar S. and Portius, Peter and Sun, Xue-Zhong and Towrie, Michael and Wu, Hong and Yang, Xinzheng and Zarić, Snežana D.",
year = "2010",
abstract = "Fast time-resolved infrared spectroscopic measurements have allowed precise determination of the rates of activation of alkanes by Cp'Rh(CO) (Cp' = eta(5)-C5H5 or eta(5)-C5Me5). We have monitored the kinetics of C-H activation in solution at room temperature and determined how the change in rate of oxidative cleavage varies from methane to decane. The lifetime of CpRh(CO)(alkane) shows a nearly linear behavior with respect to the length of the alkane chain, whereas the related Cp*Rh(CO)(alkane) has clear oscillatory behavior upon changing the alkane. Coupled cluster and density functional theory calculations on these complexes, transition states, and intermediates provide the insight into the mechanism and barriers in order to develop a kinetic simulation of the experimental results. The observed behavior is a subtle interplay between the rates of activation and migration. Unexpectedly, the calculations predict that the most rapid process in these Cp'Rh (CO)(alkane) systems is the 1,3-migration along the alkane chain. The linear behavior in the observed lifetime of CpRh(CO)(alkane) results from a mechanism in which the next most rapid process is the activation of primary C-H bonds (-CH3 groups), while the third key step in this system is 1,2-migration with a slightly slower rate. The oscillatory behavior in the lifetime of Cp*Rh(CO)(alkane) with respect to the alkane's chain length follows from subtle interplay between more rapid migrations and less rapid primary C-H activation, with respect to CpRh(CO)(alkane), especially when the CH3 group is near a gauche turn. This interplay results in the activation being controlled by the percentage of alkane conformers.",
publisher = "Natl Acad Sciences, Washington",
journal = "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States",
title = "Understanding the factors affecting the activation of alkane by Cp ' Rh(CO)(2) (Cp ' = Cp or Cp*)",
volume = "107",
number = "47",
pages = "20178-20183",
doi = "10.1073/pnas.1001249107"
}
George, M. W., Hall, M. B., Jina, O. S., Portius, P., Sun, X., Towrie, M., Wu, H., Yang, X.,& Zarić, S. D.. (2010). Understanding the factors affecting the activation of alkane by Cp ' Rh(CO)(2) (Cp ' = Cp or Cp*). in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States
Natl Acad Sciences, Washington., 107(47), 20178-20183.
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1001249107
George MW, Hall MB, Jina OS, Portius P, Sun X, Towrie M, Wu H, Yang X, Zarić SD. Understanding the factors affecting the activation of alkane by Cp ' Rh(CO)(2) (Cp ' = Cp or Cp*). in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States. 2010;107(47):20178-20183.
doi:10.1073/pnas.1001249107 .
George, Michael W., Hall, Michael B., Jina, Omar S., Portius, Peter, Sun, Xue-Zhong, Towrie, Michael, Wu, Hong, Yang, Xinzheng, Zarić, Snežana D., "Understanding the factors affecting the activation of alkane by Cp ' Rh(CO)(2) (Cp ' = Cp or Cp*)" in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States, 107, no. 47 (2010):20178-20183,
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1001249107 . .
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