Ministry of Scientific and Technological Development, Higher Education, and Information Society of Republic of Srpska (contract no. 19.032/961-70/19, sign on 31st of December, 2019)

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Ministry of Scientific and Technological Development, Higher Education, and Information Society of Republic of Srpska (contract no. 19.032/961-70/19, sign on 31st of December, 2019)

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Exploration and Comparison of the Behavior of Some Indigenous and International Varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) Grown in Climatic Conditions of Herzegovina: The Influence of Variety and Vintage on Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Grapes

Jovanović-Cvetković, Tatjana; Sredojević, Milica; Natić, Maja; Grbić, Rada; Akšić, Milica Fotirić; Ercisli, Sezai; Cvetković, Miljan

(MDPI, 2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jovanović-Cvetković, Tatjana
AU  - Sredojević, Milica
AU  - Natić, Maja
AU  - Grbić, Rada
AU  - Akšić, Milica Fotirić
AU  - Ercisli, Sezai
AU  - Cvetković, Miljan
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/4/695
UR  - http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6178
AB  - Viticulture is of great economic importance in the southern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, thanks to favorable climatic conditions and a long-standing tradition of growing vines. The assortment is dominated by international varieties, as well as some autochthonous and domesticated varieties. The subject of the research is the analysis of the quality of Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Vranac, and Blatina varieties at two localities in Herzegovina during the period 2020–2021. The paper examined the most important economic and technological characteristics, grape quality, and berry phenolic profile. A particularly pronounced variation of the tested characteristics during the research period was observed in the Merlot and Blatina varieties, while the Cabernet Sauvignon and Vranac varieties showed a slightly higher stability of the tested characteristics. Poorer grape quality during the research period was registered with the Blatina variety, which can be considered a varietal characteristic to some extent. The analyzed grape varieties were rich in polyphenols, and the impact of grape variety on the berry phenolic profiles was confirmed. The most abundant polyphenols in the analyzed grape samples were quercetin 3-O-glucoside and catechin gallate, followed by kaempferol 3-O-glucoside. The highest values of polyphenols were found mainly in the samples originating from Trebinje. Indigenous Balkan grape varieties (Vranac and Blatina) stood out with particularly high contents of some phenolics. Research has shown that climatic conditions have a significant influence on the most important characteristics of grapes, which are conditioned by genotypic specificities. The conditions for growing vines in the conditions of Herzegovina enable high quality in the production of grapes, especially the Cabernet Sauvignon and Vranac varieties. The autochthonous variety Blatina shows significant variations in grape quality during the test period, which was confirmed by the results of a larger number of studies in the previous period.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Plants
T1  - Exploration and Comparison of the Behavior of Some Indigenous and International Varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) Grown in Climatic Conditions of Herzegovina: The Influence of Variety and Vintage on Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Grapes
VL  - 12
IS  - 4
SP  - 695
DO  - 10.3390/plants12040695
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jovanović-Cvetković, Tatjana and Sredojević, Milica and Natić, Maja and Grbić, Rada and Akšić, Milica Fotirić and Ercisli, Sezai and Cvetković, Miljan",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Viticulture is of great economic importance in the southern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, thanks to favorable climatic conditions and a long-standing tradition of growing vines. The assortment is dominated by international varieties, as well as some autochthonous and domesticated varieties. The subject of the research is the analysis of the quality of Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Vranac, and Blatina varieties at two localities in Herzegovina during the period 2020–2021. The paper examined the most important economic and technological characteristics, grape quality, and berry phenolic profile. A particularly pronounced variation of the tested characteristics during the research period was observed in the Merlot and Blatina varieties, while the Cabernet Sauvignon and Vranac varieties showed a slightly higher stability of the tested characteristics. Poorer grape quality during the research period was registered with the Blatina variety, which can be considered a varietal characteristic to some extent. The analyzed grape varieties were rich in polyphenols, and the impact of grape variety on the berry phenolic profiles was confirmed. The most abundant polyphenols in the analyzed grape samples were quercetin 3-O-glucoside and catechin gallate, followed by kaempferol 3-O-glucoside. The highest values of polyphenols were found mainly in the samples originating from Trebinje. Indigenous Balkan grape varieties (Vranac and Blatina) stood out with particularly high contents of some phenolics. Research has shown that climatic conditions have a significant influence on the most important characteristics of grapes, which are conditioned by genotypic specificities. The conditions for growing vines in the conditions of Herzegovina enable high quality in the production of grapes, especially the Cabernet Sauvignon and Vranac varieties. The autochthonous variety Blatina shows significant variations in grape quality during the test period, which was confirmed by the results of a larger number of studies in the previous period.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Plants",
title = "Exploration and Comparison of the Behavior of Some Indigenous and International Varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) Grown in Climatic Conditions of Herzegovina: The Influence of Variety and Vintage on Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Grapes",
volume = "12",
number = "4",
pages = "695",
doi = "10.3390/plants12040695"
}
Jovanović-Cvetković, T., Sredojević, M., Natić, M., Grbić, R., Akšić, M. F., Ercisli, S.,& Cvetković, M.. (2023). Exploration and Comparison of the Behavior of Some Indigenous and International Varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) Grown in Climatic Conditions of Herzegovina: The Influence of Variety and Vintage on Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Grapes. in Plants
MDPI., 12(4), 695.
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12040695
Jovanović-Cvetković T, Sredojević M, Natić M, Grbić R, Akšić MF, Ercisli S, Cvetković M. Exploration and Comparison of the Behavior of Some Indigenous and International Varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) Grown in Climatic Conditions of Herzegovina: The Influence of Variety and Vintage on Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Grapes. in Plants. 2023;12(4):695.
doi:10.3390/plants12040695 .
Jovanović-Cvetković, Tatjana, Sredojević, Milica, Natić, Maja, Grbić, Rada, Akšić, Milica Fotirić, Ercisli, Sezai, Cvetković, Miljan, "Exploration and Comparison of the Behavior of Some Indigenous and International Varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) Grown in Climatic Conditions of Herzegovina: The Influence of Variety and Vintage on Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Grapes" in Plants, 12, no. 4 (2023):695,
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12040695 . .
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