The historical or the contemporary context: which of the two ensures a deeper understanding of gas properties?
Abstract
The aim of this research was to explore the effects of two approaches, designated as the historical and the contemporary one, on the level of students' understanding of the properties and the practical use of gases. Our research hypothesis was that the historical context of the discovery of gases and the study of their properties would deepen students' understanding of the properties and the practical use of gases more than the contemporary context. A total of 129 students attending the eighth grade of primary school, aged 14, took part in the research project. After taking a pre-test, the students were divided into two groups (A and B respectively), equal in terms of their test scores. Group A (63 students) was exposed to the historical approach, whereas group B (66 students) was exposed to the contemporary approach. The students from group A individually dealt with a text that presented various episodes from the scientific-research work of Joseph Priestley, whereas the students from ...group B dealt with a text pertaining to the properties and the use of gases in contemporary society. Having been exposed to different approaches, all the students did a post-test. No statistically significant difference was established between the overall results of the students who had been exposed to the historical approach and those exposed to the contemporary approach, and the research hypothesis was rejected. However, one statistically significant better score in one of the post-test items in group A may be connected with the influence of the corresponding episode from the history of science.
Source:
Chemistry Education: Research and Practice, 2017, 18, 4, 549-558Publisher:
- Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge
Funding / projects:
- Theory and practice of science in society: multidisciplinary, educational and intergenerational perspectives (RS-179048)
Note:
- Peer-reviewed manuscript: http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2957
DOI: 10.1039/c7rp00027h
ISSN: 1109-4028
WoS: 000412203500004
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85037652120
Collections
Institution/Community
Hemijski fakultet / Faculty of ChemistryTY - JOUR AU - Milanović, Vesna D. AU - Trivić, Dragica PY - 2017 UR - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2533 AB - The aim of this research was to explore the effects of two approaches, designated as the historical and the contemporary one, on the level of students' understanding of the properties and the practical use of gases. Our research hypothesis was that the historical context of the discovery of gases and the study of their properties would deepen students' understanding of the properties and the practical use of gases more than the contemporary context. A total of 129 students attending the eighth grade of primary school, aged 14, took part in the research project. After taking a pre-test, the students were divided into two groups (A and B respectively), equal in terms of their test scores. Group A (63 students) was exposed to the historical approach, whereas group B (66 students) was exposed to the contemporary approach. The students from group A individually dealt with a text that presented various episodes from the scientific-research work of Joseph Priestley, whereas the students from group B dealt with a text pertaining to the properties and the use of gases in contemporary society. Having been exposed to different approaches, all the students did a post-test. No statistically significant difference was established between the overall results of the students who had been exposed to the historical approach and those exposed to the contemporary approach, and the research hypothesis was rejected. However, one statistically significant better score in one of the post-test items in group A may be connected with the influence of the corresponding episode from the history of science. PB - Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge T2 - Chemistry Education: Research and Practice T1 - The historical or the contemporary context: which of the two ensures a deeper understanding of gas properties? VL - 18 IS - 4 SP - 549 EP - 558 DO - 10.1039/c7rp00027h ER -
@article{ author = "Milanović, Vesna D. and Trivić, Dragica", year = "2017", abstract = "The aim of this research was to explore the effects of two approaches, designated as the historical and the contemporary one, on the level of students' understanding of the properties and the practical use of gases. Our research hypothesis was that the historical context of the discovery of gases and the study of their properties would deepen students' understanding of the properties and the practical use of gases more than the contemporary context. A total of 129 students attending the eighth grade of primary school, aged 14, took part in the research project. After taking a pre-test, the students were divided into two groups (A and B respectively), equal in terms of their test scores. Group A (63 students) was exposed to the historical approach, whereas group B (66 students) was exposed to the contemporary approach. The students from group A individually dealt with a text that presented various episodes from the scientific-research work of Joseph Priestley, whereas the students from group B dealt with a text pertaining to the properties and the use of gases in contemporary society. Having been exposed to different approaches, all the students did a post-test. No statistically significant difference was established between the overall results of the students who had been exposed to the historical approach and those exposed to the contemporary approach, and the research hypothesis was rejected. However, one statistically significant better score in one of the post-test items in group A may be connected with the influence of the corresponding episode from the history of science.", publisher = "Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge", journal = "Chemistry Education: Research and Practice", title = "The historical or the contemporary context: which of the two ensures a deeper understanding of gas properties?", volume = "18", number = "4", pages = "549-558", doi = "10.1039/c7rp00027h" }
Milanović, V. D.,& Trivić, D.. (2017). The historical or the contemporary context: which of the two ensures a deeper understanding of gas properties?. in Chemistry Education: Research and Practice Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge., 18(4), 549-558. https://doi.org/10.1039/c7rp00027h
Milanović VD, Trivić D. The historical or the contemporary context: which of the two ensures a deeper understanding of gas properties?. in Chemistry Education: Research and Practice. 2017;18(4):549-558. doi:10.1039/c7rp00027h .
Milanović, Vesna D., Trivić, Dragica, "The historical or the contemporary context: which of the two ensures a deeper understanding of gas properties?" in Chemistry Education: Research and Practice, 18, no. 4 (2017):549-558, https://doi.org/10.1039/c7rp00027h . .