Use of cyclic voltammetry to determine the antioxidant capacity of berry fruits: Correlation with spectrophotometric assays
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2019
Authors
Nikolić, MilanPavlović, Aleksandra
Mitić, S.S.
Tošić, S.B.
Mitić, M.N.
Kaličanin, B.M.
Manojlović, Dragan D.
Stanković, Dalibor
Article (Published version)
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Background of the study – Among fruits, berry fruits contain a very large complex of chemical compounds that are responsible for their antioxidant properties. As far as we know there is no data available from cyclic voltammetry studies of berry fruits. Objectives – The first objective of the present work was to investigate the electrochemical properties of antioxidants present in four types of berry fruits: strawberries, blackberries, blueberries and red raspberries. The second objective was to establish the correlation between antioxidant capacities obtained from cyclic voltammograms with those obtained using spectrophotometric techniques. Methods – Evaluation of antioxidant activity of 15 berry samples (strawberry, blackberry, blueberry and raspberry) has been carried out using cyclic voltammetry (CV). CVs were taken in the potential range between 0 mV and 800 mV with a scan rate of 100 mV s-1. Results – A pronounced anodic current peak observed between 0.524 V and 0.540 V in all ana...lyzed berry samples can be ascribed to anthocyanins, which are the major contributors to the antioxidant capacity of investigated berries. Results obtained from CVs were compared with those obtained by using DPPH, ABTS, FRAP and RP assays. ACI parameters were determined for each berry sample by assigning all the assays an equal weight. According to obtained results, the highest ACI had blueberry samples, followed by blackberry, raspberry and strawberry samples. Also, high positive correlations were found between antioxidant capacities deduced from CVs with those obtained using FRAP (R2 = 0.8630, p = 0.0006), RP (R2 = 0.7426, p = 0.0004), DPPH (R2 = 0.7680, p = 0.0001) and ABTS (R2 = 0.8710, p = 0.000002). In addition, high positive correlations were also found between total phenols, flavonoids, anthocyanins and CV antioxidant capacity (R2 = 0.8091, p = 0.0005; R2 = 0.8341, p = 0.0002; R2 = 0.7163, p = 0.0007), respectively. Conclusion – Obtained results showed that the cyclic voltammetry is a suitable method for the determination of the reducing capacity based on the electrochemical properties of compounds under the test.
Keywords:
Antioxidant composite index / Blackberry / Blueberry / Raspberry / Strawberry / Total anthocyanins / Total flavonoids / Total polyphenolsSource:
European Journal of Horticultural Science, 2019, 84, 3, 152-160Publisher:
- INT SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE-ISHS
Funding / projects:
- Natural products of plants and lichens: isolation, identification, biological activity and application (RS-172047)
- Teorijska istraživanja osobina jako korelisanih sistema sa složenim strukturama (RS-141018)
DOI: 10.17660/eJHS.2019/84.3.5
ISSN: 1611-4426
WoS: 000473268100005
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85069936774
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Hemijski fakultet / Faculty of ChemistryTY - JOUR AU - Nikolić, Milan AU - Pavlović, Aleksandra AU - Mitić, S.S. AU - Tošić, S.B. AU - Mitić, M.N. AU - Kaličanin, B.M. AU - Manojlović, Dragan D. AU - Stanković, Dalibor PY - 2019 UR - https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3315 AB - Background of the study – Among fruits, berry fruits contain a very large complex of chemical compounds that are responsible for their antioxidant properties. As far as we know there is no data available from cyclic voltammetry studies of berry fruits. Objectives – The first objective of the present work was to investigate the electrochemical properties of antioxidants present in four types of berry fruits: strawberries, blackberries, blueberries and red raspberries. The second objective was to establish the correlation between antioxidant capacities obtained from cyclic voltammograms with those obtained using spectrophotometric techniques. Methods – Evaluation of antioxidant activity of 15 berry samples (strawberry, blackberry, blueberry and raspberry) has been carried out using cyclic voltammetry (CV). CVs were taken in the potential range between 0 mV and 800 mV with a scan rate of 100 mV s-1. Results – A pronounced anodic current peak observed between 0.524 V and 0.540 V in all analyzed berry samples can be ascribed to anthocyanins, which are the major contributors to the antioxidant capacity of investigated berries. Results obtained from CVs were compared with those obtained by using DPPH, ABTS, FRAP and RP assays. ACI parameters were determined for each berry sample by assigning all the assays an equal weight. According to obtained results, the highest ACI had blueberry samples, followed by blackberry, raspberry and strawberry samples. Also, high positive correlations were found between antioxidant capacities deduced from CVs with those obtained using FRAP (R2 = 0.8630, p = 0.0006), RP (R2 = 0.7426, p = 0.0004), DPPH (R2 = 0.7680, p = 0.0001) and ABTS (R2 = 0.8710, p = 0.000002). In addition, high positive correlations were also found between total phenols, flavonoids, anthocyanins and CV antioxidant capacity (R2 = 0.8091, p = 0.0005; R2 = 0.8341, p = 0.0002; R2 = 0.7163, p = 0.0007), respectively. Conclusion – Obtained results showed that the cyclic voltammetry is a suitable method for the determination of the reducing capacity based on the electrochemical properties of compounds under the test. PB - INT SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE-ISHS T2 - European Journal of Horticultural Science T1 - Use of cyclic voltammetry to determine the antioxidant capacity of berry fruits: Correlation with spectrophotometric assays VL - 84 IS - 3 SP - 152 EP - 160 DO - 10.17660/eJHS.2019/84.3.5 ER -
@article{ author = "Nikolić, Milan and Pavlović, Aleksandra and Mitić, S.S. and Tošić, S.B. and Mitić, M.N. and Kaličanin, B.M. and Manojlović, Dragan D. and Stanković, Dalibor", year = "2019", abstract = "Background of the study – Among fruits, berry fruits contain a very large complex of chemical compounds that are responsible for their antioxidant properties. As far as we know there is no data available from cyclic voltammetry studies of berry fruits. Objectives – The first objective of the present work was to investigate the electrochemical properties of antioxidants present in four types of berry fruits: strawberries, blackberries, blueberries and red raspberries. The second objective was to establish the correlation between antioxidant capacities obtained from cyclic voltammograms with those obtained using spectrophotometric techniques. Methods – Evaluation of antioxidant activity of 15 berry samples (strawberry, blackberry, blueberry and raspberry) has been carried out using cyclic voltammetry (CV). CVs were taken in the potential range between 0 mV and 800 mV with a scan rate of 100 mV s-1. Results – A pronounced anodic current peak observed between 0.524 V and 0.540 V in all analyzed berry samples can be ascribed to anthocyanins, which are the major contributors to the antioxidant capacity of investigated berries. Results obtained from CVs were compared with those obtained by using DPPH, ABTS, FRAP and RP assays. ACI parameters were determined for each berry sample by assigning all the assays an equal weight. According to obtained results, the highest ACI had blueberry samples, followed by blackberry, raspberry and strawberry samples. Also, high positive correlations were found between antioxidant capacities deduced from CVs with those obtained using FRAP (R2 = 0.8630, p = 0.0006), RP (R2 = 0.7426, p = 0.0004), DPPH (R2 = 0.7680, p = 0.0001) and ABTS (R2 = 0.8710, p = 0.000002). In addition, high positive correlations were also found between total phenols, flavonoids, anthocyanins and CV antioxidant capacity (R2 = 0.8091, p = 0.0005; R2 = 0.8341, p = 0.0002; R2 = 0.7163, p = 0.0007), respectively. Conclusion – Obtained results showed that the cyclic voltammetry is a suitable method for the determination of the reducing capacity based on the electrochemical properties of compounds under the test.", publisher = "INT SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE-ISHS", journal = "European Journal of Horticultural Science", title = "Use of cyclic voltammetry to determine the antioxidant capacity of berry fruits: Correlation with spectrophotometric assays", volume = "84", number = "3", pages = "152-160", doi = "10.17660/eJHS.2019/84.3.5" }
Nikolić, M., Pavlović, A., Mitić, S.S., Tošić, S.B., Mitić, M.N., Kaličanin, B.M., Manojlović, D. D.,& Stanković, D.. (2019). Use of cyclic voltammetry to determine the antioxidant capacity of berry fruits: Correlation with spectrophotometric assays. in European Journal of Horticultural Science INT SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE-ISHS., 84(3), 152-160. https://doi.org/10.17660/eJHS.2019/84.3.5
Nikolić M, Pavlović A, Mitić S, Tošić S, Mitić M, Kaličanin B, Manojlović DD, Stanković D. Use of cyclic voltammetry to determine the antioxidant capacity of berry fruits: Correlation with spectrophotometric assays. in European Journal of Horticultural Science. 2019;84(3):152-160. doi:10.17660/eJHS.2019/84.3.5 .
Nikolić, Milan, Pavlović, Aleksandra, Mitić, S.S., Tošić, S.B., Mitić, M.N., Kaličanin, B.M., Manojlović, Dragan D., Stanković, Dalibor, "Use of cyclic voltammetry to determine the antioxidant capacity of berry fruits: Correlation with spectrophotometric assays" in European Journal of Horticultural Science, 84, no. 3 (2019):152-160, https://doi.org/10.17660/eJHS.2019/84.3.5 . .